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Taxonomy
Taxonomy
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Taxonomy
Flashcards
21 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
21
Answers
1
How do you know whether an organism is a member of Kingdom Archaea or Kingdom Protista?
How does the organism reproduce?
Do the organism’s cells have nuclei?
Does the organism have more than one cell?
How does the organism move from place to place?
2
which kingdom do the prokaryotic, that survive extreme temperatures in geysers belong?
Eubacteria
Fungi
Archaebacteria
Protista
3
A related group of orders comprises which of the following?
Class
Genus
Species
Family
4
Which of the following groups contain organisms that are the
most different
from one another
Kingdom
Genus
Order
Class
5
which kingdom do you need a microscope to see the functional structures of organisms?
Eubacteria
Animalia
Fungi
Plantae
6
Classification identifies organisms using __________ nomenclature
Polynomial
Trinomial
pentanomial
Binomial
7
According to the classification chart, which two organisms are most closely related
Organisms 1 and 4
Organisms 2 and 4
Organisms 2 and 3
Organisms 1 and 3
8
Whichderived characteristic is shared by pine trees and flowering plants, but not ferns?
mosses
flowers
vascular tissue
seeds
9
If an organism is multicellular and a consumer which Kingdom does this new species belong
Eubacteria
Animalia
Archeabacteria
Plantae
10
The common names used throughout the States for this species are listed below. Why is it best to use the scientific name
the standard name is less descriptive of the animals than observed
Communication among scientist about lions will reduce.
the standard name differentiate mountain lions and pumas.
All scientist will be using one name for mountain lions.
11
Which of the following statements
BEST
describes the six Kingdoms?
Two are microscopic and four are macroscopic
Two are multicellular and four are unicellular
Two are Eukaryotic and four are Prokaryotic
Two are Prokaryotic and four are Eukaryotic
12
What is the science of grouping and naming organisms known as?
evolution
succession
taxonomy
cladistics
13
What is an analogy for taxonomy
Designing the layout of a grocery store
Writing a sentence in a book
Dreaming during a deep sleep
Washing a dirty automobile
14
Which of the following comprises a related group of Genera
class
order
Family
species
15
What is the correct order?
Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species
Family, Kingdom, Phylum, Genus, Class, Species, Order
Species, Genus, Family, Class, Order, Phylum, Kingdom
Genus, Species, Kingdom, Phylum, Order, Class, Family
16
A student used a microscope to study 4 members of the
phylum Ciliophora.
They are classified as different ...
Families
Species
Order
Kingdom
17
If two organisms are in the same phylum, what other classification hierarchy do they share
Family
Kingdom
Class
Order
18
Why is taxonomy important to biologists
Organizes the steps of cellular respiration
Categorizes organisms based on relatedness
Identifies abiotic factors in an ecosystem
Classifies macromolecules by structure and function
19
Which similarity between plants and fungi led to this classification?
Their non-motile, fixed body structures
Their photosynthetic energy acquisition
Their decomposer role in ecosystems
Their predation on bacteria
20
What is the difference between the plant and animal kingdom
Use of mRNA during protein synthesis
Storage of energy in chemical bonds
Use of chlorophyll for solar energy transformation
Exchange of water with the environment
21
The classification of 4 trees are shown. Which 2 trees are the most closely related?
Lodgepole pine and Japanese maple
Lodgepole pine and Taiwan catkin yew
Japanese maple and Taiwan beech
Taiwan beech and Taiwan catlin yew
