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Ancient History
Ancient History
50 terms
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Review for Exam
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which of the following was a trait greatly admired by the Spartans?
wit
physical endurance
creativity
beauty
2
The only occupation a man could have in Sparta.
soldier
farmer
husband
merchant
3
Which emperor built the new capital for the eastern half fo the Empire it was named after him?
Diocletian
Augustus
Marcus Aurelius
Constatine
4
Odysseus took __________ to get home.
one week
two days
5 years
ten years
5
Greeks traveled by land a lot
False
True
6
Augustus changed the government of Rome by
abolishing the First Triumvirate
making plebeians and patricians equal
ordering a census
ruling as a monarch
7
______________ was the first emperor of the Roman Empire.
Romulus
Octavian
Julius Caesar
Pompey
8
The Roman Republic was founded in about
900 b.c.e
500 b.c.e
100 b.c.e
400 a.d
9
Alexander the Great was carrying out his fathers plan when he invaded Persia
False
True
10
The winners of the Olympic games won
Feathers
olive wreathes
gold medals
trophies
11
The Athenians had the best
Crops
Navy
clothing
government
12
Early Romans were influenced by all the following people
Except
the
Babylonians
Phoenicians
Etruscans
Greeks
13
The land of Greece is
Desert
Rolling Hills
swampy
Mountinous
14
____________ was the main Olympian God
Jupiter
Zeus
Jesus
Hades
15
Who wrote the Aeneid?
Octavian
Virgil
Homer
Socrates
16
Hamilcar, Cato, and Zama are all associated with
the Punic Wars
the Twelve Tables
the Pax Romana
the First Triumvirate
17
Who were the representatives of the Plebeian class?
Tribunes
Senators
dictators
Consuls
18
Which Roman ruler expanded the Empire tp its greatest size?
Augustus
Trajan
Hadrian
Nerva
19
Heinrich Schliemann used archaeology to prove that
geography help shape Greek civilization
trade helped spread Hellenistic Civilization
the Iliad and Odyssey were real events
the palace of Knossos was destroyed
20
Which ancient people conquered and rules Rome from about 600 to 500 b.c.
Minoans
Etruscans
Greeks
Phoenicians
21
In 204 b.c. Hannibal went to battle on __________
elephants
war ships
camels
horses
22
Roman law was first codified in the
Code of Justinian
Law of Nation
Hammurabi's Code
Twelve Tables
23
What was the language of the Eastern Roman Empire?
Greek
Latin
English
German
24
If spectators wanted a fighter to die they would
give the thumbs down
cheer
clap
give the thumbs up
25
Minoan civilization is generally dates
3000 to 1100 b.c.
3500 to 1000 b.c.
4000 to 1000 b.c
2500 to 1500 b.c.
26
Of what city is Aeneas considered the founder of?
Rome
Byzantium
Thebes
Athens
27
Which of the following names does not belong with each other?
Octavian
Mark Antony
Marcus Lepidus
Julius Caesar
28
The previous games were held in honor of which Greek god
Hades
Hermes
Apollo
Zeus
29
The Greeks won all the battles against the Persians
True
False
30
In 73 b.c. a slave named __________ led a revolt
Hannibal
Spatacus
Vespatian
Julius Caesar
31
Minoan civilization grew up on the
Hellespont
Peloponnesus
island of Crete
island of Cyprus
32
The Aegean civilizations include
Mycenaean, Cycladic, and Minoan
Egypt, Santorin, and Mycanae
Greece, Egypt, and Thera
Cycladic, Egyptian, and Greek
33
Which emperor divided the Roman Empire?
Hadrian
Diocletian
Constatine
Augustus
34
The Aegean is named after
The father of Theseus
Aegisthus
the Minotaur
Zeus
35
This man was assassinated on the Ides of March 44 b.c. by a group of senators
Crassus
Sulla
Marius
Julius Caesar
36
How did Julius Caesar die?
He was killed by a gladiator.
He was murdered by rivals
He fell from his horse
He did in a battle
37
In the year 117 a.d. a general named Hadrian became the emperor and built what?
building a stonewall across northern Britain
defeating Hannibal at the palace of the King of Bithynia
making changes in the government
defeating Antony in a sea battle off the coast of Greece
38
The cyclopes are
marble idols
islands
Hades sons
mythical giants
39
The Greeks built important buildings on a hill and called it the
acroplolis
Parthenon
temple
court house
40
Athens Golden age followed the
Peloponnesian War
Battle of Marathon
Trojan War
Persian War
41
During the Punic Wars the Romans fought
each other
the people of Carthage
the people of Spain
the people of Macedonian
42
________ was a famous Greek who wrote the Iliad and Odyssey
Virgil
Aesop
Herodotus
Homer
43
This early Christian leader is greatly responsible for spreading Christianity to the gentiles
Peter
Matthew
Thomas
Paul
44
Rome fell in ___________ to the army of Alaric
237 a.d.
410 a.d.
175 b.c.
200 a.d.
45
The ancient Romans spoke
Italian
Latin
Greek
French
46
As a result of the Peloponnesian Wars Athens
formed the Peloponnesian league
gained control of Asia Minor
became of Monarchy
lost its empire
47
Who won the battle of Thermopylae?
Persia
Sparta
Athens
Macedonia
48
Beginning in about 776 B.C. the people of Greece began holding these athletic games
Panthenic Games
Hellenistic
the games of Hera
Olympics
49
According to Greek mythology, the home of the gods was?
Thrace
Marathon
Mount Olympus
Troy
50
This army was defeated by the Athenians at Marathon
Egyptians
Hebrews
Spartrans
Persia