stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Biology Chapter 1: the science of life Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Biology Chapter 1: the science of life
Biology Chapter 1: the science of life
32 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
116 plays
the #science of #life #chapter 1 #biology
Flashcards
32 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
32
Answers
1
Which of the following terms include all the others
botanist
zoologist
biologist
paleontologist
2
The process by which organisms keep their internal conditions constant is called
homeostasis
metabolism
photosynthesis
evolution
3
"The dog has mud on its legs" is an example of an inference.
True
False
4
Anything that can change in result from the experiment
variable
Control Group
metabolism
Data
5
This is done so as to test one variable at a time and always has a variable that doesn't change
control group
hypothesis
controlled experiment
data
6
Biology is the study of
the land, water, and air on earth
animals and plants only
the environment
the living world
7
To observe a small living organism, a scientist might use a(an)
electronic balance
compound microscope
TEM
electron microscope
8
The name for the chemical reactions that break down materials for energy in a living thing
variable
metabolism
homeostasis
spontaneous generation
9
An instrument used to separate cell parts according to density is the
compound microscope
electron microscope
centrifuge
blender
10
The idea that life can arise from nonliving matter is called spontaneous generation
True
False
11
What is NOT a goal of science
to use data to support a certain point of view
to explain events in the natural world
to use derived explanations to make useful predictions
to investigate and understand the natural world
12
A hypothesis should be stated in such a way that it can never be proved wrong
False
True
13
If the weight of cows have been recorded on the same day every month, what is being recorded?
none of these are true
quandrous data
qualitative data
quantitative data
14
The scanning lens on the microscopes in this class (do not count the eyepiece) are ___X.
40X
10X
4X
2X
15
For a hypothesis to have value, it must be testable
True
False
16
A logical interpretation based on prior knowledge or experiences
inference
hypothesis
data
qualitative data
17
The smallest units that are considered to be alive are organisms
True
False
18
Cell specialization in multicellular organisms allows cells to
respond to their environment
reproduce
perform different functions
be less complex
19
The advantage of sexual over asexual reproductions is that is results in variable offspring
True
False
20
A graph comparing mass of a plant measured grown under different light colors the y-axis has
temperature
color of light
growth of plant (mass)
time
21
A line graph shows change over time, and a bar graph compares quantities.
False
True
22
Which level of organization includes all the other levels?
population
ecosystem
community
organism
23
Which of the following is the best reason for using the scanning electron microscope?
ability to see 3D images of surfaces of objects
ability to observe live organisms
ability to see movement within living cells
ability to magnify objects that are being dissected
24
What technique is used to separate different parts?
cell fractionation
separationarity
cell culture
all of the above
25
Which could be identified as a collection of living matter enclosed by a barrier
cell
metabolism
homeostasis
microscope
26
Scientists publish the details of important experiments so that
their work can be repeated
all of the above
others can try to reproduce their results
their experimental procedures can be reviewed
27
A controlled experiment allows the scientist to isolate and test
a mass of information
a single variable
a conclusion
several variables
28
The variable that is deliberately changed is called the responding variable
True
False
29
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of all living things?
growth and development
ability to reproduce
ability to move
response to environment
30
A scientist wants to separate blood cells from the liquid portion of blood. What would she use?
centrifuge
forceps(tweezers)
microscopy
test tube
31
A graph comparing mass of a plant measured grown under different light colors the x-axis has
time
growth of plant (mass)
color of light
temperature
32
The work of scientists usually begin with
careful observations
testing a hypothesis
creating experiments
drawing conclusions