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Biomes, Climates, and Succession Flashcards | StudBud
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Biomes, Climates, and Succession
Biomes, Climates, and Succession
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1
Where the most direct heating of the earth occurs
tropic of capricorn
north pole
the equator
south pole
2
Biome with the greatest biodiversitiy
tropical rainforest
temperate forest
Boreal forest
tropical dry forest
3
Where algae, snails, fish, and amphibians are found in lakes or ponds.
profundal zone
intertidal zone
littoral zone
limnetic zone
4
Fertile soil, hot summers, cold winters, grazing animals
temperate grasslands
woodlands/shrublands
temperate forests
tropical seasonal forests
5
Type of fresh water that is high in oxygen.
Lakes
rivers
ponds
wetlands
6
The overall temperature and precipitation of a region is known:
weather
all of the above
climate
biome
7
Succession that takes place on newly formed land without soil or previous life is called:
climax community
secondary succession
primary succession
pioneer succession
8
Part of lake or pond that has plankton and most fishes.
benthic zone
aphotic zone
photic zone
limnetic zone
9
Biome shown below
temperate forest
boreal forest
tropical dry forests
tundra
10
Occurs along western coasts of the Americas, Africa, and Australia. Mostly shrubs with hot summers and cool wet winters.
woodland/Chaparral
tropical savannah
temperate forest
boreal forest
11
Trees that are decidous and lose their leaves in the fall/winter. Cold winters and humid summers.
temperate forest
tropical dry forest
boreal forest
desert
12
Extremely cold, long winters, little precipitation, permafrost, animals adapted to extreme cold.
temperate forest
boreal forest
tundra
tropical rain forest
13
An example of a pioneer species is a(n):
shrub
tree
flower
lichen
14
Atmospheric conditions that are day to day.
climate
succession
latitude
weather
15
The main difference between primary and secondary succession is:
secondary has pioneer species
secondary takes longer.
is that secondary already has soil
where there animals that lived there before
16
The open ocean is made of the:
aphotic zone
All of the above zones
abyssal zone
photic zone
17
The cold, dark, oxygen poor parts of a lake or pond.
estuary
abyssal zone
profundal zone
18
68% of all freshwater can be found in:
Rivers
glaciers
Lakes
ground water
19
Marine ecosystems are different than freshwater due to the amount of:
sediment
oxygen
light
salt
20
An example of a climax community would be:
rocky cliff
a flower meadow
old growth forest
a sandy beach
21
Biome of picture below
savannah
woodlands
tropical seasonal forest
temperate grassland
22
A nutrient poor lake is called:
estuary
Headwater
oligotrophic
wetland
23
The process by which communities in an ecosystem change due changing biotic and abiotic factors is known as:
climate
ecological succession
tropic of cancer
all of the above
24
Which of the following is NOT one of the climate zones?
Temperate zone
tropical zone
polar zone
profundal zone
25
Percent of water on earth that is fresh water.
5%
3%
10%
35%
26
All the groups of populations that inhabit the same ecosystem are called the:
community
abiotic factors
biome
individual
27
The stable mature community with little change in species is known as the:
climax community
ecological succession
Equilibrium community
secondary succession
28
Marine zone where species need to be adapted to changing conditions.
intertidal zone
abyssal zone
benthic zone
photic zone