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Influences of Weather & Climate quiz review Flashcards | StudBud
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Influences of Weather & Climate quiz review
Influences of Weather & Climate quiz review
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1
How do oceans influence weather and climate?
Oceans' waves continually generate heat through wave action.
Oceans absorb the energy of the sun, store it, and release it.
Oceans cause winds to move by the motion of strong currents.
2
Differences in air temperature cause movement in the air, which creates __________.
weather
dense air
atmosphere
wind
3
The higher the latitude, the colder the climate; the lower the latitude, the __________ the climate.
hotter
colder
stonger
higher
4
The distance from sea level
altitude
atmospheric circulation
atmosphere
weather
5
As the air __________, it becomes more dense and falls to Earth's surface.
cools
gets rainy
heats up
spins
6
The mixture of gases that surrounds Earth
atmosphere
climate
weather
atmospheric circulation
7
The geography of a region affects its weather because the shape of landforms influences...
the amount of sunlight entering the atmosphere.
the survival rate of organisms living there.
the flow of winds and ocean currents.
8
The day-to-day state of the atmosphere
weather
atmosphere
climate
altitude
9
The Canary Currents run along the edge of Africa. Which direction do you predict the winds are blowing?(use the picture)
Toward the northeast
Toward the southwest
Toward the southeast
10
The radiant energy from the Sun is transferred to the atmosphere, causing air movement. The air becomes less ________
circulation
cold
dense
light
11
Which of the following cause the ocean currents to flow the way that they do?
Gravitational pull of the Sun and Moon
Concentration of dissolved salt and minerals
Earth's rotation and arrangement of continents
12
Light from the Sun strikes Earth with different intensities in different locations because of... (think flashlight)
the angle at which the light strikes Earth
the changing seasons
the distance between the Earth and the Sun
13
The prevailing weather patterns of a region
weather
climate
altitude
atmosphere
14
The movement of air by which thermal energy is distributed on Earth's surface
weather
atmospheric circulation
atmosphere
altitude