What were the major Kushite accomplishments

invention of one of the world's first alphabets

What functions did Egypt's bureaucracy perform for the pharoah?

distributed surpluses to officials, priest and merchants

What were the advantages of establishg Meroe as the new capital of Kush?

located near iron deposits and trade routes

How did Hatshepsut change Egypt during her reign as pharaoh?

increased Eygpts wealth by expanding trade

What effect did contined trade with Egypt have on Kush civilization?

Kushites adopted many of the elements of Egyptian culture

In order to overcome death, Egyptians believed that they needed to

preserve their bodies in the afterlife

Because there was less land to farm in Kush than in Egypt

Kushites were more motivated to trade

The Book of the Dead is a well-know piece of ancient Egyptian literature that

is a guide to the afterlife for the souls of the dead

The purpose of a tomb painting was to

provide the buried persons with the objects in it

What was a possible consequence of a drought in ancient Egypt?

the yield of grain crops would decrease

From top to bottom, what is the correct order of the social structure of ancient Egypt?

Pharaoh, Priests, Scribes, Merchants, Farmers

How did the location of Kush help it become a powerful kingdom?

provided a trading link between Africa south of the Sahara and Egypt

How did Egypt's grain surplus encourage people to become artisans?

rulers used the surpluses to buy cloth, jewelry, and luxury goods

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Ancient Egypt & Kush (Pearson)

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Answers

1
In order to construct the pyramids, the Egyptians needed to be proficient in engineering and
chemistry
astronomy
anatomy
mathematics
2
What were the major Kushite accomplishments
the defeat of the Assyrian and Babylonian troops
invention of one of the world's first alphabets
first wood making center
peace treaties with Babylonians, the Syrians and the Hittites
3
What functions did Egypt's bureaucracy perform for the pharoah?
gave away money to the farmers
laid plans for irrigation of the Nile
distributed surpluses to officials, priest and merchants
handled and produced currency
4
The geography of ancient Egypt included vast desert areas of burning sands known as
Black Land
Red Land
Upper Egypt
Lower Egypt
5
What were the advantages of establishg Meroe as the new capital of Kush?
had fewer natural resources, but was father from Egypt
safer distance from the Nile
located near iron deposits and trade routes
received less rain and flooding than Napata
6
In ancient Egypt, those responsible for using hieroglyphics to record important information and maintain records were
artisans
scribes
bureaucrats
pharaohs
7
Ideas spread from Egypt to other lands through the buying and selling of goods which was called
mercantilism
interdependence
artistry
bureaucracy
8
How did Hatshepsut change Egypt during her reign as pharaoh?
founded a new dynasty that ruled Egypt for generations
established Alexandria as a major center for learning
expanded Egypt by engaging in wars of conquest
increased Eygpts wealth by expanding trade
9
The soil of the Nile River Valley is best characterized as
fertile
dry
barren
rocky
10
What effect did contined trade with Egypt have on Kush civilization?
Kushites adopted many of the elements of Egyptian culture
Kushites learned to navigate the Nile River
Kushites wanted to leave their country and move to Egypt
Kushites stopped trading with other African kingdoms
11
In order to overcome death, Egyptians believed that they needed to
pay tribute to the pharaoh in gold and grain
preserve their bodies in the afterlife
have their bodies buried beside the Nile
burn their bodies in the temple to become smoke
12
Because there was less land to farm in Kush than in Egypt
Kushites became accomplished sailors on the Nile
Kushites were more motivated to trade
many Kushites moved to Egypt
Kushites sold their surplus grain to Egypt
13
The Book of the Dead is a well-know piece of ancient Egyptian literature that
explains the succession of pharaohs
is a list of important citizens and officials who died
is a guide to the afterlife for the souls of the dead
tells the story of an egyptian scribe who killed a pharaoh
14
The purpose of a tomb painting was to
tell the story of the buried person's life
illustrate how much wealth the buried person had possessed
create a beautiful resting place for the dead
provide the buried persons with the objects in it
15
When was ancient Egypt the most powerful and prosperous?
during the New Kingdom
during the Old Kingdom
during the Middle Kingdom
just after Narmer's unification
16
What was a possible consequence of a drought in ancient Egypt?
the yield of grain crops would decrease
forest fires would break out and destroy homes
the sands would burn your feet
Having too much food and people got fat
17
From top to bottom, what is the correct order of the social structure of ancient Egypt?
Pharaoh, Priests, Scribes, Merchants, Farmers
Pharaoh, priests, Farmers, Scribes, Merchants
Pharaoh, Scribes, Priests, merchants, farmers
Pharaoh, Priests, Scribes, Farmers, Merchants
18
How did the location of Kush help it become a powerful kingdom?
created competition with the powerful Egyptian kingdom
provided a trading link between Africa south of the Sahara and Egypt
allowed Kushites to grow enough food to be self sufficient
allowed Kushites to travel by boat, which was faster
19
How did Egypt's grain surplus encourage people to become artisans?
roads neede to be built to carry suplus crops to markets
Weaves and ptters created containers for storing surplus grain
rulers used the surpluses to buy cloth, jewelry, and luxury goods
farmers hired craftworkers to make new agricultural tools

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