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Heredity Vocabulary
Heredity Vocabulary
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Vocab for genetics and heredity
Flashcards
23 cards
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1
This is the first offspring from a cross of two varieties in the Parental Generation
F1 Generation
F generation
F3 Generation
F2 Generation
2
Condition where the trait in an individual is intermediate between the phenotype of its parents
Total Dominance
Incomplete Dominance
Complete dominance
partial blending
3
A diagram that predicts the expected outcome of a genetic cross
Hip to be square
T chart
Punnett Square
4 Square
4
The likelihood that a specific event will occur
Probability
Continuity
Statistics
Computation
5
This is the passing of traits from parents to offspring
Genetics
Monohybrid Cross
Evolution
Heredity
6
This is when all of the offspring will display the same trait
pure-breeding
Inbreeding
hybridization
standardization
7
This is a cross of individuals from the F
1
Generation
F3 Generation
F1 Generation
F4 Generation
F2 Generation
8
When several genes influence a trait, such as eye color, it is said to be a . . . .
Monogenic trait
Trigenic Trait
Polygenic Trait
Digenic trait
9
A family history that shows a trait inherited over several generations
Inheritance Chart
ALPO
Family Tree
Pedigree
10
This is the branch of biology that focuses on heredity
Genetics
Ecology
Molecular Biology
Organic Chemistry
11
This is the physical appearance of a trait is called
Geno Smith
Genotype
Phenomenon
Phenotype
12
If the 2 alleles of a gene are the same, the individual is said to be
Heterozygous
Homozygous
13
If the alleles in the gene are different, the individual is said to be
Heterozygous
Homozygous
14
When both dominant traits are expressed at the same time
codominance
Incomplete Dominance
Dominance
Dont pick this one
15
A trait that is expressed anytime it occurs in a gene (Heterozygous or Homozygous)
Dominant
Recessive
16
This law states that alleles of different genes separate independently of one another during
Law of conservation of energy
Law of segregation
Branagin's Law
Law of independent assortment
17
This is the parents' generation in breeding
F2 Generation
F1 Generation
P2 Generation
P generation
18
A breeding that involves one pair of contrasting traits
Monohybrid Cross
Dihybrid Cross
True-bred cross
Hybrid Cross
19
This is the set of alleles an individual has in their genes
Genotype
Geno Smith
Phenotype
Phenomenon
20
This is a trait whose allele is located on the X chromosome.
Gender Trait
Male trait
Female Trait
Sex linked Trait
21
This is an alternative (or different) version of a gene
Helix
DNA
trait
Allele
22
A trait that NOT expressed if the contrasting form of the trait is present in a gene
Recessive
Dominant
23
Genes with more than one allele are said to have
Incomplete Dominance
Multiple alleles
Do I need to come up with other options?
Codominance