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Human Body Final Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body Final Review
Human Body Final Review
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1
Which is shorter and is responsible for absorbing any water in the food?
Large Intestine
Small Intestine
2
Which of these is an example of waste?
Sweat
Urine
Carbon Dioxide
Feces (Yes... poop)
3
Muscles that you can't consciously control (control on purpose) are called....
Skeletal Muscles
Muscles
Involuntary Muscles
Voluntary Muscles
4
In biology, what is a cell?
basic unit of structure and function
something small
a small room
something that can make you sick
5
Your body's 2nd line of defense is the
inflammatory response.
Which one IS NOT part of that?
White blood cells
Inflammation
T cells
Fever
6
Which of these examples is NOT an organ?
Heart
Lungs
Hair
Stomach
7
Which of these is NOT a kind of muscle?
Smooth Muscle
Cardiac Muscle
Body Muscle
Skeletal Muscle
8
Which of these is considered your body's first line of defense?
Skin
Mouth
Stomach
Breathing Passages
9
Humans breathe in oxygen-- what do we breathe OUT?
Carbon Dioxide
Oxygen
Carbon
Carbon Monoxide
10
What is the correct order of organization? (hint: smallest to biggest)
cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism
organ system, organ, organsim, cell, tissue
tissue, cell, organ, organ system, organism
organism, organ system, organ, cell, tissue
11
What does your circulatory system do?
Move nutrients around the body
Move oxygen around the body
Take carbon dioxide to the lungs to be breathed out
12
What is your skeleton?
All the muscles of your body
All the organs of your body
All the bones of your body
All of the organ systems of your body
13
Which system(s) is this person using? Be prepared to explain how!
Digestive
Immune
Respiratory
Muscular
14
What does nervous tissue do?
Contract (shorten) and move parts of your body
Cover the surfaces of your body
Carry electrical messages
Provide strength and support
15
What does cardiac muscle make up?
Your lungs
Your heart
Your brain
Your digestive system
16
What does epithelial tissue do?
Provide strength and support
Contract (shorten) and move parts of your body
Carry electrical messages
Cover the surfaces of your body
17
Muscles that you can consciously control (control on purpose) are called...
Smooth Muscles
Voluntary Muscles
Involuntary Muscles
Cardiac Muscles
18
Where do you find skeletal muscle?
In your brain
On your body (arms, legs, etc)
Your heart
In your organs
19
What is this: the process of an organism keeping their internal environment balanced & stable?
Homeostasis
Mitochondria
Stimulus and Response
Metabolism
20
What does the excretory system do?
Pushes blood around the body
Takes in oxygen
Removes waste from your body
Collect waste that cells produce
21
What is digestion?
When you have heartburn
When your body breaks down food into nutrients
Getting rid of "stuff" that you can't digest
How you breathe
22
Which of these is NOT part of the nervous system?
Nerves
Brain
Spinal cord
Heart
23
Which systems is this person using? Be prepared to explain how!
Skeletal
Excretory
Muscular
Digestive
24
Which one of these does NOT help move oxygen, blood, and nutrients around your body?
Blood
Heart
Lungs
Blood vessels
25
Connective tissue that is between bones to keep them from rubbing together is called....
cartilage
spongy bone
compact bone
skeleton
26
What does muscle tissue do?
Cover the surfaces of your body
Contract (shorten) and move parts of your body
Provide strength and support
Carry electrical messages
27
What is the respiratory system responsible for?
Provide structure and support
Send and receive messages around the body
Bring oxygen in & get carbon dioxide out of your body
Move blood and nutrients around the body
28
Which system take oxygen from the lungs and moves it around the body?
Digestive
Circulatory
Respiratory
Muscular
29
Which of these is NOT part of the digestive system?
Esophagus
Small Intestine
Trachea
Stomach
30
Which is longer and is responsible for absorbing nutrients?
Small Intestine
Large Intestine
31
The nervous system is responsible for....
Act as the control center; send & receive messages
Movement and structure
Soving blood and nutrients around your body
Supplying your body with oxygen
32
What does the nucleus of a cell do?
protect the cell
control the cell
make energy
border the outside of the cell
33
Which system(s) is this person using? Be prepared to explain how!
Skeletal
Excretory
Immune
Respiratory
