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Genetics Unit Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Genetics Unit Test Review
Genetics Unit Test Review
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Test review
Flashcards
19 cards
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Questions
19
Answers
1
What do the letters on the outside of the punnett square stand for?
phenotypes
genetic alphabet
color of organism
parents' traits
2
Of the following, the organism that produces the least genetically diverse offspring is —
B - Hydra Budding
C - Flower
A - Penguin
D - Butterfly
3
A capital letter indicates...
recessive trait
incomplete dominance
a sentence
dominant trait
4
If genes for purple flowers mask genes for white flowers, the white flowers are...
recessive
homozygous
dominant
mitosis
5
The passing on of traits from an organism to its offspring is known as...
chemistry
biology
zoology
heredity
6
The units of heredity that code for your characteristics are called
hybrids
traits
cells
genes
7
If an octopus has 24 chromosomes, how many chromosomes will be in the sex cell of each?
23
24
12
48
8
The number of chromosomes in a person’s normal body cell are
26
64
23
46
9
A gene allele that masks another trait.
dominant
hybrid
recessive
mutation
10
Fill in the missing square
tt
none of these
TT
Tt
11
Genetic make-up (gene code) of an organism is called
genotype
phenotype
DNA
hybrid
12
Which genotypes are purebred?
Ll and DM
Tt and TT
bb and Bb
bb and BB
13
In the cross Bb X Bb, what percentage of the offspring have the same PHENOtype as parents?
50%
100%
75%
25%
14
The form of reproduction that will result in the most genetically diverse offspring is —
budding in hydra
cell division in bacteria
growth of a new strawberry plant from a runner
formation of seeds by a pine tree
15
An organism that has two of the same alleles for a trait.
Homozygous
heterozygous
hybrid
Incomplete dominance
16
If two purebred short plants are crossed, all the offspring will be ...
hybrid short
purebred short
hybrid tall
purebred tall
17
The visible characteristics (or physical appearance) of an organism are called
phenotypes
cells
chromosomes
genotypes
18
The symbol for a recessive trait is ...
lowercase and uppercase letter
no letters
lowercase letter
capital letter
19
An organism that has different gene alleles for a particular trait is called a...
genotype
heterozygous
phenotype
homozygous