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Midterm ELA Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Midterm ELA Review
Midterm ELA Review
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Prepositional phrases, Gerund Phrases, and Appositive Phrases
Flashcards
51 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
51
Answers
1
Which of these is NOT an example of informational writing?
A personal short story
A research report
Directions
How-to article
2
My sister and I were at my grandma's house when the phone rang.
Complex
Compound-Complex
Compound
Simple
3
Pretty Princess and Big Bertha walked into the church they were amazed that no one was there.
Compound
Complex
Compound-Complex
Simple
4
The smiling clown, Robo, made balloon animals at the party.
All of the above
At the party is a prepositional phrase.
Smiling is not a verb
Robo is an appositive.
5
My dog with brown fur jumped
into the neighbor's pond.
adverb
adjective
6
After breakfast
, Mom will drive us to the mall to buy shoes.
adverb
adjective
7
Purpose of informational writing?
To persuade to do or believe something
To factually explain/describe a situation, event, or item
To entertain/present a story
To justify one's opinion
8
After breakfast, Mom will drive us
to the mall
to buy shoes.
adjective
adverb
9
A great diet is a subject of books. A great diet is an aid to health.Combine w/app.
None of these have an appositive.
A great diet, which is a health aid, is a book subject.
A great diet, a health aid, is a book subject.
A great diet is a book subject because it's a health aid.
10
While at the park, we found a puppy
with curly brown
hair .
adverb prep phrase
adjective prep phrase
11
Heavy rain is falling over Texas.
OVER Texas- Adv. Prep Phrase
OVER Texas - Adj. Prep Phrase
OVER Texas is not a prep phrase
OVER Texas is an appositive phrase
12
Further clarifies why the evidence/examples back-up main idea of body paragraph.
Bridge/Transition
Citation/Evidence
Explanation
Topic Sentence
13
What do the BF words in this sentence do? Hammy,
our team’s kicker
, booted the extra point.
They rename or identify Hammy.
They describe how the game ended.
They tell exactly what Hammy did.
They explain what happened during the game.
14
Before the next storm hits,
we need to cut the dead branches in that tree.
What type of clause?
This is an adverb prep phrase
Dependent- adverb
Dependent- Adjective
Independent
15
My favorite teacher
at Vickery Creek Middle School
eats pizza or pasta almost every day!
adverb
adjective
16
The yard was landscaped with daffodils and tulips.
None of the above
With daffodils and tulips is an adverb prep phrase.
With daffodils and tulips modifies yard
With daffodils and tulips is an adjective prep phrase.
17
After school, my favorite teacher drinks a large cup
of coffee
to help her stay awake to grade.
adjective prep phrase
not a prep phrase
adverb prep phrase
18
My sister Julie plans to attend college in the fall.
Julie is an appositive.
My sister Julie is an appositive phrase.
My sister is an appositive phrase.
All of the answers
19
Around the corner from my house we found a puppy
under the front porch
.
adverb prep phrase
adjective prep phrase
20
All the noise
in the library
made Ansley's studying difficult.
adverb prep phrase
adverb dependent clause
adjective prep phrase
adjective dependent clause
21
Pretty Princess grabbed her ruby-gem cell phone, which sent a magical mass text message.
Complex
Simple
Compound
Compound-Complex
22
The oldest daughter, Lily Belle, was named after a flower.
What is the appositive phrase?
Lily Belle
The oldest daughter
after a flower
The oldest daughter, Lily Belle,
23
The boy at the back table answered all the questions correctly. What type of sentence?
Simple
Compound-Complex
Compound
Complex
24
They flew all the way across
Amazingville
and landed at the
youth center
. What type sentence?
Compound
Simple
Compound-Complex
Complex
25
After Hayley did so badly,
everyone doubted whether she would make the team.
After Hayley did so badly is an adverb prep phrase
After Hayley did so badly is not a prep phrase
None of the answers are correct!
After Hayley did so badly is an adjective prep phrase
26
This sentence links 1 paragraph to another and creates a smooth transition between ideas.
Bridge/Transition
Topic Sentence
Citation/Evidence
Explanation
27
When Jim studied in the Sweet Shop for his chemistry quiz,
he got distracted by all the smells.
Independent Clause in bold
Dependent Clause in bold
28
To avoid another lecture
was Turner's hope. What are the bold words functioning as?
Adjective Prep Phrase
Gerund
Adverb Prep Phrase
Infinitive Phrase
29
The books
on the floor
are Hannah's.
adverb prep phrase
not a prep phrase
adjective prep phrase
30
The U.S. Gymnastics Team, excellent athletes, won bronze at the Olympics.
The U.S. Gymnastics Team is an appositive phrase.
Excellent athletes is an appositive phrase.
Bronze is the object of the preposition.
Olympics is an appositive.
31
The temperature will remain
between 70 and 80 degrees
this week.
Between 70 and 80 degrees is an adjective prep phrase
Between 70 and 80 degrees is an adverb prep phrase
Between 70 and 80 degrees is not a prep phrase
Between 70 and 80 degrees is an appositive phrase
32
Mary read a science fiction book
about a teen-age girl
who was "slated." What type of DC?
adverb
adjective
33
The Pretty Princess awoke inside the biggest
castle
in
Amazingville
. What type sentence?
Compound-Complex
Simple
Compound
Complex
34
A family did tricks on the flying trapeze
while I took pictures.
Type clause?
Adjective
Adverb
35
Writing a good novel is hard work; J. K. Rowling spent 6 years on the 1st HP. What is gerund?
There is no gerund
is
Hard work
Writing
36
Before class
, Josh begged his friends for a pencil.
Adverb Prep Phrase modifying begged
Adjective Prep Phrase modifying friends
Adverb Prep Phrase modifying class
Adjective Prep Phrase modifying Josh
37
Her license revoked, Jennifer was forced TO WALK for the rest of the summer. - What is TO WALK?
Adverb Phrase
Adjective Prep Phrase
Not a prep phrase
Appositive Phrase
38
Jasmine's hobby, reading books, brings her much joy. Gerund in sentence is functioning how?
object of the preposition
subject
appositive/appositive phrase
There is no gerund in this sentence
39
Use __ with examples/facts from the text to support main idea of body paragraph.
Explanation
Bridge/Transition
Citations/Evidence
Topic sentence
40
The young, brunette comedian performs in the evenings Monday-Friday.
None of the above
In the evening is an adjective prep phrase.
In the evening is an adverb prep phrase.
young, blonde is an appositive
41
Magically, a band showed up at Little Laney's party; it began playing popular songs.
Compound
Complex
Compound-Complex
Simple
42
The first man on the moon was born in Ohio. He was N. Armstrong. Combine w/appositive
The 1st man on the moon was N. Armstrong who was born in OH.
None of these sentences have an appositive.
N. Armstrong, the 1st man on the moon, was born in Ohio.
Ohioan Neil Armstrong was the 1st man on the moon.
43
The Internet connects people throughout the United States and the world. Prep Phrase?
The Internet Connects - adj pph
throughout the United States - adv. pph
There is no prep phrase in this sentence.
throughout the U.S. and the world - adv. pph
44
1st sentence of body paragraph that IDs main idea of paragraph, which backs up the thesis.
Thesis
Topic Sentence
Explanation
Citation/Evidence
45
We were watching TV on the couch, the old brown one, and eating sandwiches. Appositive?
watching TV
eating sandwiches
the old brown one
There is no appositive
46
My dogs
with dark fur
jumped into the neighbor's pond across the street.
adverb prep phrase
adjective prep phrase
47
While a guy stuck his head in the lion's mouth,
the bears were dancing in tutus. Type clause?
Adjective
Adverb
48
My dog with brown spots jumped into the neighbor's pond
across the street
.
adjective prep phrase
adverb prep phrase
49
Since
joining the company
, Mike has been promoted twice
.
Since joining the company isn't a phrase!
None of the above
Since joining the company - adv pph
Since joining the company - adj pph
50
I went shopping yesterday; I found everything that I wanted. What type of sentence?
Simple
Compound
Complex
Compound-Complex
51
Ansley showed us how to get to his house by drawing a map.
What is the gerund?
There is no gerund in this sentence
Drawing
Showed
To get