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NUR 113 unit 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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NUR 113 unit 1
NUR 113 unit 1
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1
The shedding of endometrium means the pts body has successfully implanted a fertilized egg to the wall of the uterus.
False
True
2
A newborn should receive which vaccination before being discharged from the facility?
Hepatitis B
MMR
Hib
Varicella
3
If alpha-fetoprotein is decreased, you would be concerned for
RSV
trisomy 21
malnutrition
neural tube defects
4
Genital Herpes is the result of an incurable virus.
True
False
5
Some STI's can cause cancer.
False
True
6
Routine Papsmears test for HPV.
False
True
7
After recieving critism from a teacher, a 5 yo becomes quiet and reserved. This pt is experiencing which Erikson stage?
Initiative vs Guilt
Trust vs Mistrust
Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt
Industry vs Inferiority
8
Which of the following describes munchausen-by-proxy
A caregiver deliberately making their child sick
Abuse involving shaming, ridiculing, embarrassing, or insulting
A 5 year old patient with BLE leg fractures who is now dependent on mother
The exploitation of a child for the sexual gratification of an adult
9
A patient will likely recieve syphillis treatment plan of single dose 2.4million unit injection during
Late latent
Primary stage
Tertiary
Secondary stage
10
Which of the following is a sac-like protrusion that involves a portion of spina cord/nerve roots?
Spina bifida occulta
Meningocele
Myelomeningocele
11
which of the following tests will assess for developmental dysplasia
Trousseau Sign
Barlow Test
Ortolani Maneuver
Romberg test
12
Which of the following are common symptoms associated with menopause?
Decreased bone density
Vertigo
Vaginal hypertrophy
Increased vaginal discharge
13
To decrease risk of osteoporosis, encourage menopausal patients to
Increase weight bearing exercise
Increase calcium consumption
Increase dietary fat consumption
Increase vitamin D consumption
14
Methods for TSS prevention include?
Education
Appropriately sized tampons
Hand washing
Prophylactic antibiotics
15
It is important to keep pt with Cystic Fibrosis on low calorie diets to prevent development of DM.
False
True
16
If alpha-fetoprotein is elevated, you would be concerned for
malnutrition
RSV
trisomy 21
neural tube defects
17
PCOS can not cause secondary amenorrhea.
False
True
18
You would expect your patient with sundowning syndrome to be most confused and aggitated immediately prior to breakfast.
True
False
19
____ is a PO drug used as a fertility medication to induce ovulation
Clomid
Parlodel
Nexplanon
Human menopausal gonadotropin
20
Considering syphillis: in which stage(s) is a patient most infectious?
Tertiary
Secondary
Latent
Primary
21
2 of 4 types of Developmental Dysplasia include 1__ (loose joints) and 2__ (abnormal cellular structure).
Dislocation and Subluxation
Subluxation and Dislocation
Acetabular dysplasia and Instability
Instability and Acetabular dysplasia
22
When educating your pts parent on otitis media, you include:
S&S may include pulling at ears, high fever
S&S may include crusty, red eyes
Encourage the parent to use the propped bottle feeding method
Symptoms often resolve without intervention after one week
23
____ measures physical changes while ____ measures mental and cognitive changes.
Development, growth
Growth, development
24
Considering syphillis: in which stage(s) is a patient most treatable?
Primary
Secondary
Tertiary
25
You observe your pt with CP scissoring their legs with increased muscle tone. Which type of CP is displayed?
Mixed
Spastic
Dyskinetic
Ataxic
26
Metformin can be used
To help ovulation
Help with DM II
Help prevent pregnancy
As a spermicide
27
For defenitive STI diagnosis' to determine the stage of syphillis, which test is used?
CMP
CSF
CBC
Urinalysis
28
A safe level of lead found in patients less than 10 years old would be
Safe levels vary based on the weight of a patient
20-44
There is no safe level
45-60
29
Treatment for intussusception could include
NG tube
Surgical intervention
Passive observation
Contrast barium enema
30
You would expect leiomyomas to ____ during menopause.
Shrink
Grow
31
During ovulation you would expect cervical mucous to be ____ & _____.
Clearer
Stretchable
White
Watery
32
Which term means bleeding between periods?
Hypermenorrhea
Hypomenorrhea
Amenorrhea
Metrorrhagia
33
Otitis Media can cause.....
Urinary incontinence
Conductive hearing loss
Reddened Sclera
Hemoptysis
34
Theoretically, a female ovulates ___ days prior to the first day of mensuration.
21
28
14
7
35
Dysmenorrhea with endometriosis is an example of ______ dysmenorrhea.
Primary
Secondary
36
Your pt with CP displays wormlike motions of the extremities. Which type of CP is displayed?
Dyskinetic
Ataxic
Mixed
Spastic
37
Spironolactone can be given to pregnant women to promote healthy hair growth.
False
True
38
If a female is having difficulty conceiving due to PCOS, the HCP may prescribe which drug to help?
Baclofen
Clomid
Dantrolene
Intrauterine insemination
39
Your 6month old pt is in which Erikson stage?
Trust vs mistrust
Identity vs Role confusion
Initiative vs Guilt
Industry vs Inferiority
40
Most common sexually transmitted bacterial infection
HIV
Syphillis
HPV
Chlamydia
41
Which pt would be considered a geriatric pregnancy? (select all)
A 18 year old senior in highschool
A 30 year old with no previous children
A 25 year old with a bachelors degree
A 35 year old who has three children
42
Genital warts are caused by
E Coli
Prolonged, untreated fever
HPV
HIV
43
A female complains of PMS. The nurse can educate the client to do which intervention that can help with PMS?
Drink 3 glasses of wine each night
Take B complex vitamins
Rest
Eat lots of chocolate
44
Clinical manifestations of intussusception include
Constipation
“Sausage-shaped” mass in upper right quad
Acute pain with N/V
Internal rotation of BLE
45
Which is a clinical manifestation of conjunctivitis?
Crusty eye
N/V
Fever
Headache
46
What causes leiomyomas?
Primary amenorrhea
Multiple pregnancies
Unknown, but do know that estrogen plays a role
Obesity
47
The acronym _____ is used to assess changes in senile dementia
RAT BED
JAMCO
FINES
DANCE
48
Which patient is the best candidate for closed reduction treatment of development dysplasia?
A 5 month old girl
A 1 month old boy
A 3 month old girl
A 7 month old patient boy
49
Your pt with CP is having difficulties coordination including balance & dept perception. Which type of CP is displayed?
Mixed
Spastic
Dyskinetic
Ataxic
50
Your pt is interested in getting the Depo shot for birth control. You suggest she also start taking which supplement?
Calcium
Fish oil
Biotin
Iron
51
Considering pt with CF, damage to the ___ may increase likelihood of developing DM.
Kidney(s)
Pancreas
Liver
Lungs
52
Secondary sx of syphillis may include
Fever
Genital ulcers
Alopecia
Rash to the palms of hands
53
Developmental dysplasia is more common in
Males
Females
54
A pt with cystic fibrosis is at increased risk for which of the following? (select all)
Infertility
Hypoxia
Renal Failure
Malnutrition
55
PMS will occur
During to mensuration
After mensuration
Before mensuration
56
Which of the following may cause your patient's conjunctivitis?
Virus
Allergens
Bacteria
Chemical Irritants
57
What is the earliest age a child can receive the influenza vaccination?
6 months old
4 months old
2 years old
At birth
58
____ is used as a fertility medication to regulate ovulation
Human menopausal gonadotropin
Nexplanon
Parlodel
Clomid
59
Your ___ year old pt will likely use simple language like the word "NO"; often to express desire for independence.
9 month old
13 year old
7 year old
2 year old
60
Development dysplasia is the result of
Spinal injury during birthing process
Disproportionate tib/fib to femur length
Underdevelopment of the patella
Improper alignment of femoral head & the acetabulum
61
Children with downsyndrome are more likely to develop
Hirschprung disease
Cystic fibrosis
Intussusception
Conjunctivitis
62
It is important to remove a diaphragm immediately after sexual intercourse
True
False
63
A pt with which dx would you expect to have more severe symptoms?
PMDD
PMS
64
What is the patho behind endometriosis?
Endometrial tissue that grows outside the uterus
Large tumors that grow in the uterus
STI
Prolapse uterus
65
Which pt is the best candidate for open reduction (ORIF) treatment of developmental dysplasia?
A 12 month old male
A 16 month old female
A 3 month old female
An 18 month old male
66
What is depo-provera?
An injection given once every three months to help with infertile couples
An injection given once every three months to prevent pregnancy.
A pill you take everyday to prevent pregnancy
It is an IUD
67
The image below displays a saclike protrusion near the spine. This best describes:
Meningocele
Spina bifida occulta
Myelomeningocele
68
Organic failure to thrive can be caused by.....
GERD
Drinking the appropriate amount of milk
Knowledge Deficit
Neglect
69
A pt with Cystic Fibrosis likely has
One parent with recessive trait for CF
Two parents with dominant traits for CF
Only one parent with dominant trait for CF
Two parents with recessive trait for CF
70
When diagnosing failure to thrive in a child, pts weight must be below ___ percentile.
10th
20th
15th
5th
71
Select all forms of sterilization
Vasectomy
Tubal ligation
IUD
Spermicide gel
72
Post D&C nursing teaching should include
Continual monitoring for DVT
Teaching patient s&s of infection
Encourage the patient to use tampons to absorb remaining menses
Encourage patient to continue having regular sexual intercourse