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Math Vocabulary
Math Vocabulary
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CCSS 6th-grade math vocabulary
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90 cards
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1
A polygon with 3 sides.
triangle
square
quadrilateral
rhombus
2
An unfolded 2D or 3D shape.
face
edge
vertex
net
3
A math sentence showing that two things are equal.
number sentence
expression
math sentence
equation
4
A corner shared by two or more rays or line segments.
vertex
point
face
edge
5
A diagram of equivalent ratios on parallel number lines.
number line
ratio table
graph
double number line
6
A relationship between two quantities.
greater than
less than
equivalent
ratio
7
A flat 2D surface.
perpendicular
parallel
coordinate graph
plane
8
Which vocabulary term fits best?
Distributive Property of addition
Commutative property of addition
Commutative Property of multiplication
Additive Identify
9
The number that tells you how many times to multiply the base by the base.
addend
base
exponent
factor
10
The price per unit, or how much ONE of something would cost.
unit rate
total price
unit price
cost
11
A positive number with NO fractional or decimal part.
whole number
negative number
number
positive number
12
Which vocabulary term fits best?
Distributive Property of multiplication
Commutative Property of multiplication
Multiplicative Identify
Associative (group) property of multiplication
13
The amount of space an object takes up.
area
perimeter
edge
volume
14
A diagram that uses dots and number lines to show the values in a data set.
stem and leaf plot
dot plot
bar graph
histogram
15
A unit used to measure something.
square inches
unit of measure
centimeters
inches
16
A way of gathering information about a population.
mean
interview
data collection
observation
17
Which vocabulary term is the number used to multiply by a variable?
factor
coefficient
variable
addend
18
The number above the line in a fraction.
numerator
part
denominator
whole
19
The lines of a coordinate plane are called...
origin
axis
plane
coordinate graph
20
Which vocabulary term fits best?
factor
quotient
divisor
addend
21
A diagram of data grouped into ranges. Each bar represents a range of a data.
histogram
stem and leaf plot
box plot
dot plot
22
A diagram that shows the ordering of numbers.
number line
table
picture
graph
23
A triangle with an angle of 90 degrees.
isosceles
acute triangle
obtuse triangle
right triangle
24
The plane formed by the x axis and the y axis.
x axis
y axis
coordination
coordinate plane
25
A set of two numbers that shows a spot on a coordinate plane.
origin
(x,y)
plane
coordinate
26
A number that is very different from the other numbers in the data set.
data
range
extreme
outlier
27
Lines, planes or faces that are at a 90 degree angle to each other.
exponent
parallel
perpendicular
area
28
A 2D shape with straight edges.
quadrilateral
polygon
hexagon
parallel
29
A shape that is measured using width and height.
two dimensional
2D
three dimensional
face
30
The sum of the areas of each face on a 3D shape.
volume
perimeter
area
surface area
31
The middle value in a data set that is arranged in ascending order.
mode
mean
median
range
32
A diagram of range, median and interquartile range.
histogram
stem and leaf plot
box and whisker plot
box plot
33
A number less than zero.
negative
whole number
positive
part
34
The answer to a subtraction problem.
dividend
sum
difference
product
35
Opposite operations.
backward
reverse
inverse
opposite
36
A polygon with 4 sides and 4 angles.
hexagon
perpendicular
polygon
quadrilateral
37
The boundary of a shape or face on a 3D shape.
vertex
side
face
edge
38
The numbers used to find the product of a multiplication problem.
product
sum
addend
factor
39
A question that has variability in the answer.
statistic
question
interview
statistical question
40
Ordered pairs that differ ONLY by sign (+, -).
opposites
mirror image
reflection
absolute value
41
A number is called a ______ because it's value never changes.
number
constant
coefficient
variable
42
The number you divide by is called the _____.
dividend
sum
factor
divisor
43
Which vocabulary term fits best?
Commutative Property of addition
Associative (group) property of addition
Additive Identify
Distributive Property of addition
44
Solid objects that have width, height and depth.
flat surface
three dimensional
two dimensional
3D
45
A letter or symbol that stands in for a number.
factor
coefficient
variable
letter
46
The difference between the lowest and the highest value in a data set.
difference
variability
range
spread
47
A number greater than zero.
positive number
whole number
plus
number
48
Factors that are shared between 2 or more numbers.
addends
product
divisors
common factors
49
A set of data arranged into columns or rows.
ratio
variable
table
graph
50
Another term for absolute value that is the distance from zero.
distance
magnitude
spread
absolute value
51
A pair of coordinates for coordinate graphing is also know as...
ordered pairs
pairs
coordinate pairs
points to graph
52
A diagram of the relationship between two variables.
histogram
graph
picture
representation
53
The values that divide a data set into quarters.
twenty-five cents
quarters
quartile
quarts
54
Addition, subtraction, multiplication and division are what?
processes
directions
operators
operations
55
An equation that is a way to calculate something.
formula
volume
process
area
56
Which vocabulary term fits best?
Associative (group) property of multiplication
Commutative Property of multiplication
Multiplicative Identify
Distributive Property of multiplication
57
How far a number is from zero.
points
space
distance
absolute value
58
Two difference expressions that are equal.
equivalent expressions
equivalent
equations
equivalent equations
59
The number that is equal distance from zero on the opposite side of the number line.
opposite number
reflection
absolute value
magnitude
60
A collection of numbers that answer a statistical question.
information
table
graph
data set
61
A part of a line that goes on forever in ONE direction only.
line segment
ray
perpendicular
line
62
PEMDAS are also called...
rules
directions
Order of Operations
math law
63
A 3D object that has 6 rectangular faces.
triangular prism
cube
rectangular prism
rectangle
64
A number that contains a decimal point.
part
decimal
fraction
whole
65
This line has two end points.
line segment
parallel
line
right angle
66
The four areas created by the x axis and the y axis on the coordinate plane.
positive & negative
quadrants
corners
1-4
67
A flat surface on a 3D solid figure.
vertex
edge
face
base
68
A number with no fractional or decimal part.
integers
whole
denominator
whole number
69
The overall shape of data related to a statistical question.
histogram
graph
distribution
stem and leaf plot
70
Variables, numbers and/or operators.
expression
exponent
variable
equivalent
71
A word that describes equality or inequality of ratios.
proportion
percent
equivalent ratio
unit rate
72
The number of square units that can fit into a shape.
bxh
area
perimeter
volume
73
The number that appears the most often in a data set.
mode
range
mean
median
74
A plane defined by the x axis and the y axis.
plane
coordinate plane
graph
quadrant
75
The starting place for coordinate graphing.
starting point
square one
origin
absolute start
76
This is the rate per one hundred. Can be thought of as a ratio with a second term of 100.
decimal
fraction
percent
unit rate
77
A quantity that is not a whole number.
denominator
part
numerator
fraction
78
The average of the values in a data set.
mode
mean
median
range
79
When two values are NOT equal.
less than
comparing
greater than
inequality
80
A fraction that has the same value but different numerators and denominators.
equivalent fractions
same
equivalent numbers
decimals
81
The answer to a division problem.
sum
product
difference
quotient
82
The number that tells how many equal parts make up a whole in a fraction.
top number
bottom number
numerator
denominator
83
A ratio comparing quantities of different units.
equivalent ratios
unit rate
proportion
rate
84
A collection of things that share a common characteristic.
information
set
data
numbers
85
The answer to an addition problem.
sum
quotient
product
divisor
86
The mathematical term for calculating the value of an expression.
evaluate
figure out
solve
equivalent
87
The answer to a multiplication problem.
dividend
sum
product
difference
88
A table of equivalent ratios.
ratio table
double number line
equivalent ratios
ratio
89
An upside down fraction.
opposite fraction
keep, change, flip
reciprocal
flip
90
This continues forever in both directions.
point
line
parallel
perpendicular
