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Imperial China Unit Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Imperial China Unit Review
Imperial China Unit Review
30 terms
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Why did the Chinese use Roads and Relay Hostels?
to make travelling easier
all of the above
to make travelling safer
to improve communication and trade
2
What did the Chinese invent to prevent the spread of Smallpox?
Hospitals to quarantine sick people
Antibiotics
Acupuncture
Inoculation
3
Who held the government jobs in China before the development of the Civil Service Exams?
Skilled craftsmen
Peasants
People who were most qualified for the job
Aristocrats and Lords
4
Approximately how long did it take for Chinese accomplishments to make it to Europe?
A few years
50 years
100s of years
1000s of years
5
How was Buddhism introduced to China?
From India over the mountains
From India by the Silk Road
Buddhism started in China
From Arabia on the Silk Road
6
A combination of Buddhist and Confucianist principles that became popular in the Song dynasty
Buddhism
Daoism
Confucianism
Neo-Confucianism
7
What made Chinese ships more advanced than others?
Curved and triangular shaped sails
all of the above
Lightweight masts
watertight compartments
8
Describe where the Silk road travels.
From eastern China to India
From India to Japan
From the Mediterranean Sea to Western China
From Eastern China to the Mediterranean sea
9
What were the Four Major Dynasties in Medieval China?
Tang, Song, Yamoto, Ming
Yang, Song, Yuan, Ming
Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming
Ming, Yuan, Sing, Tang
10
What were the Mongols MOST famous for?
Their battle tactics with horses
That they were fierce warriors
Their religious tolerance
They adopted successful practices of people they conquered
11
Which Chinese Accomplishments helped unify China?
roads and waterways
All of the above
Rebuilding the Great Wall
Paper Money
12
The first Mongolian emperor of China was
Kublai Khan
Mongke Khan
Lo Peng
Genghis Khan
13
Which is NOT a product of coal and iron production in medieval China?
tools for a farmers and carpenters
weapons and armor
Gunpowder
nails, needles and stoves
14
What IDEAS came INTO China on the Silk Road?
ivory, spices, medicines, ebony, pearls
Papermaking, moveable type printing, and gunpowder
Buddhism
silk, gold, silver, spices, porcelain
15
What Chinese accomplishments revolutionized travel?
Concrete Roads and Waterways
Waterways and Iron Wheels
Ships and Concrete Roads
Magnetic Compass and Ships
16
What Chinese accomplishments were needed to make guns and cannons?
Gunpowder and Coal and Iron Production
Gunpowder and the abacus
Gunpowder and waterways
Coal and Iron Production and the clock
17
Why did the Chinese develop Paper Money?
The needed to support Imperial papermakers
Merchants stopped taking coins
They ran out of metal for coins
Coins were too heavy to carry
18
What is an Aristocracy?
favoritism shown to a relative or friend
a privileged class that passes power to their children
people are chosen for jobs by their performance/skills
The prettiest person gets the job or promotion
19
Why was the invention of the Spinning Wheel important?
The Chinese could grow more silk worms with them
It made producing silk faster and easier
They were used to power water mills
They made boats more effective
20
Why did the voyages of Zheng He stop?
They were too expensive
Zheng He went insane and tried to sail to America
The fleet was defeated by the Indian Navy
African ships successfully fought off his pirate raids
21
What Chinese accomplishment helped people add, subtract, multiply and divide?
clock
printing press
abacus
gunpowder
22
What GOODS/ITEMS were sent FROM China to the rest of the world on the Silk Road?
Ivory, spices, medicines, ebony, pearls
Buddhism
Papermaking, moveable type printing, and gunpowder
silk, gold, silver, spices, porcelain
23
A set of beliefs based on being in harmony with nature and the world around you
Neo-Confucianism
Confucianism
Buddhism
Daoism
24
A religion based on the teachings of Siddhartha in which life is a cycle of death and rebirth
Neo-Confucianism
Buddhism
Daoism
Confucianism
25
Why is the invention of moveable type printing important?
It made paper money possible
The government could print a lot of tests
It made printing books faster and easier
The Emperor could write letters
26
What were the Mongols famous for?
They adopted successful practices of people they conquered
That they were fierce warriors
Their battle tactics with horses
Their religious tolerance
27
How did the Aristocrats lose their government jobs and power in China?
performance (merit) decided who would get the jobs instead
The Emperor gave jobs to his friends
There was a peasant revolution
They all caught smallpox
28
What isolated China from the rest of the world?
Taklimakan Desert and Sea of Japan
Pacific Ocean, Himalaya Mountains, Gobi Desert,Great Wall
Great Wall, Mt. Everest, Gobi Desert
Atlantic Ocean, Gobi Desert, Great Wall, Himalaya mountains
29
What is a Meritocracy?
a privileged class that passes power to their children
people are chosen for jobs by their performance/skills
The prettiest person gets the job or promotion
favoritism shown to a relative or friend
30
What was the name of the Mongol Dynasty that ruled China from 1260-1368?
Ming
Yuan
Tang
Song