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Renaissance and Reformation Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Renaissance and Reformation Review
Renaissance and Reformation Review
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Renaissance and Reformation #socialstudies #renaissance
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Where did the Renaissance begin?
Italy
Spain
France
England
2
Bonus: What are the names of the 4 greatest Italian Renaissance artists AND the T.M.N.T.s?
Leonardo, Raphael, Michelangelo, and Donatello.
Leo, Martin, Calvin, and Henry.
Petrarch, William, Niccolo, and Erasmus.
Jan, Albrecht, Rembrandt, and Pieter.
3
Bonus: Renaissance" means "rebirth" in English, but what language did it originally come from?
Italian
Arabic
French
German
4
In general, all Protestants during the Reformation agreed that
the sale of indulgences is a good way to raise money.
People should read the Bible themselves and develop faith.
The Pope should be the one leader of Christianity.
Polytheistic (many gods) religions should be believed.
5
Literacy, the ability to read and write, increased in Europe because of the invention of
Better art techniques
The Printing Press
New ships and navigation
Astronomical studies
6
Durer was a Northern Renaissance painter. Which of the following is an
OPINION
about him?
His art was superior to Italian Renaissance artists
He was from Germany
He became a Protestant
His art had religious and secular themes
7
Bonus: Who invented this machine which transformed the Renaissance and increased literacy?
Johannes Gutenberg
Leonardo Da Vinci
Martin Luther
Pope Leo
8
In response to Protestants, the Pope called a Council to reform itself. This event was called
The Spanish Inquisition
The Scientific Revolution
The Counter-Reformation
The Northern Renaissance
9
Bonus: Which of these claims would MOST reflect Renaissance & Reformation "humanism?"
Religious teachings should be accepted without question.
Focus on what you do best; all else is a waste of time.
Only smart people should be able to vote and rule.
ALL people have potential to improve themselves & society.
10
The Renaissance was a "rebirth" of
Medieval Chivalry
Trade Routes
Christian Faith
Art and Learning
11
Bonus: All these images show that modern design depends MOST on the Renaissance rediscovey of
mastery of paint mixing.
classical marble sculpting.
linear (line) perspective.
the study of human anatomy.
12
This is Lorenzo di Medici of Florence, Italy. What was he most famous for?
Writing books about religion
Being a patron to many artists
Weapons trading
Painting for the Pope
13
This is Machiavelli, a writer and adviser to Princes. What was his advice for all leaders?
Use fear to keep power
Be loved by your people
Share your power
Try to be a good Christian
14
Leonardo da Vinci was a
"Renaissance Man."
This means that he
used perspective in his art
lived in Italy during the 1500s
was a painter, sculptor, inventor, AND scientist!
studied dead bodies by using anatomy
15
Bonus: What is the center of the Catholic Church called?
Vatican
Venice
Vitruvius
Vesuvius
16
Bonus: Why did King Henry VIII declare himself "head of church AND state?"
He wanted to unify Catholics and Protestants again.
He wanted a female heir, but all he had were sons.
He wanted to make an alliance with the Catholics of Spain.
He wanted to divorce his wife, but the Pope had said "no!"
17
The Renaissance philosophy that believed in individual greatness & human potential was known as
Protestantism
Theocracy
Catholicism
Humanism
18
Bonus: This meme shows that the true "Renaissance Man" should try to be
only interested in making as much money as possible.
uninterested in learning anything new.
an expert in all aspects of life.
focused mostly on the spiritual side of life.
19
The best example of the Renaissance in the nation of
England
was
Michelangelo
Baldassare Castiglione
William Shakespeare
Albrecht Durer
20
This man became both the "head of the church and the state" in England during the Reformation:
John Calvin
Pope Leo X
Martin Luther
Henry the VIII
21
Many Renaissance artists were inspired by Greece and Rome. What period was this?
Modern Period
Medieval Period
Romantic Period
Classical Period
22
Which of the following
WAS NOT
an influence on Renaissance Artists?
Desire to glorify the Middle Ages
Humanist philosophy
Greek and Roman ideas
New art techniques
23
A document which promised the purchaser forgiveness of sin and going to heaven was called
Perspective
Indulgence
Patron
Humanism
24
Bonus: Until 1965,
ALL
Catholic services used the "Latin" language. This shows the influence of
the Islamic "golden age."
Classical Roman civilization.
Classical Greek civilization.
the Protestant Reformation.
25
Bonus: This quote shows Italian writer Machiavelli wrote mostly for the PURPOSE of
Politics-to advise princes and kings how to govern.
Religion-to advise the clergy how to interpret the Bible.
Economics-to advise merchants how to get wealthy.
Society-to advise people how to be a "Renaissance Man."
26
What is the vocabulary term for a person who uses his wealth to support the arts?
Patron
Doge
Clergy
Humanist
27
The nation of Italy remained loyal to Catholicism because
Rome, the center of Catholicism, is in Italy
They feared the growth of Islam in the Middle East
They believed in Renaissance humanism
Martin Luther was banished from there
28
The man who started the
PROTESTANT REFORMATION
was
King Henry VIII
John Calvin
Martin Luther
Pope Leo
29
Which of the following techniques is demonstrated in this painting?
Flying Buttress
Perspective
Mosaic Tiling
Sculpting
30
An
ECONOMIC
reason the Renaissance started in Italy was
Roman history influenced Italy
Italy had many independent kingdoms
The Black Death had ended in Italy
Italy had many merchants who traded with others
