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The Geography of the Americas Flashcards | StudBud
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The Geography of the Americas
The Geography of the Americas
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#socialstudies #americanhistory
Flashcards
35 cards
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Questions
35
Answers
1
The mountain chain that runs from Alaska, through Canada and the U.S., south to Mexico?
The Himalayas.
The Rocky Mountains.
The Appalachian Mountains.
The Alps.
2
Which of the following would
NOT
be considered a region?
Precipitation.
Chinatown.
The United States.
Grand Avenue Middle School.
3
The measure of the distance east or west from the Prime Meridian.
longitude
latitude
history
geography
4
Which climate is correctly paired with its description?
steppe – plentiful rainfall, cold all year
desert – rainy summer, dry winters
humid subtropical – hot, very little rainfall
marine – mild, rainy
5
Five large inland bodies of water that form part of the border between the U.S. and Canada.
Great Lakes
Western Hemisphere
Sierra Nevada
Great Plains
6
Mountain range that lies inland from the Pacific Coast.
Western Hemisphere
Sierra Nevada
Great Lakes
Great Plains
7
The Equator divides the Earth into northern and southern __________.
hemispheres
elevation
tributary
cartographers
8
Before 1500, __________ used information from sailors, travelers, and legends to create maps.
elevation
cartographers
hemispheres
tributary
9
What is the name of the mountains chain that runs along the eastern part of North America?
The Alps.
The Himalayas.
The Appalachian Mountains.
The Rocky Mountains.
10
The Robinson projection is widely used today because it
leaves out most of the world’s oceans.
shows the Equator and the Prime Meridian.
has the same shape as the Earth.
generally gives correct sizes and shapes of the landmasses.
11
Which kind of map is
CORRECTLY
paired with what it shows?
population map – natural resources
political map – climates
economic map – battle sites
physical map – natural features
12
The condition of the Earth’s atmosphere at any given time and place.
weather
peninsula
plain
climate
13
The longest and most important river system in the United States is made up of the
Ohio and Tennessee rivers.
Mississippi and Missouri rivers.
Amazon and Orinoco rivers.
Arkansas and Platte rivers.
14
The system of standard time zones is necessary to
shows how people interact with their environment.
help geographers study physical and human characteristics.
let people the time in different parts of the world.
show distances between places.
15
The smaller Ohio River is a/an __________ that flows into the Mississippi River.
elevation
tributary
cartographers
hemispheres
16
Geographers help historians understand the past by
studying different systems of government.
comparing people and animals.
showing how people and the land are related.
reporting current events.
17
Maps are more useful than globes because they
show only landmasses.
are easier to carry around.
show latitude as well as longitude.
show landmasses and bodies of water more accurately.
18
A broad area of fairly level land close to sea level.
plain
climate
peninsula
weather
19
Which climate is found here on Long Island, with mild summers and cold winters.
Humid Subtropical.
Marine.
Humid Continental.
Mediterranean.
20
All maps have some distortion because
distances cannot be measured accurately.
mapmakers have to include too much information
maps are flat and the Earth is not.
maps show physical features.
21
Which of the following statements shows how altitude affects climate?
Areas near oceans are more humid.
Highland areas are cooler than lowland areas.
Areas near the Equator are hot.
Arctic areas are cold all year.
22
Area between the Rocky Mountains and the Appalachian Mountains.
Western Hemisphere
Sierra Nevada
Great Lakes
Great Plains
23
Area that includes both North America and South America.
Sierra Nevada
Great Lakes
Great Plains
Western Hemisphere
24
A piece of land that is surrounded by water on 3 sides.
climate
peninsula
weather
plain
25
The average weather of a place over 20 to 30 years.
weather
plain
peninsula
climate
26
These two climates are cold all year long, with little or no growing seasons.
Humid Continental & Humid Subtropical.
Tundra & Sub Arctic.
Tropical & Humid Subtropical.
Marine & Mediterranean.
27
Mt. Mitchell has the highest __________ of any mountain in the Appalachians.
cartographers
tributary
elevation
hemispheres
28
The study of people, their environments, and their resources.
latitude
longitude
geography
history
29
An example of the theme of movement is the
shipping of trade goods to Asia.
latitude and longitude of a place.
building of dams and canals.
physical characteristics of a region.
30
Most of California is in this climatic zone, that is also in Southern Europe and North Africa.
Marine.
Mediterranean.
Desert.
Steppe.
31
The main difference between the climates of the steppe and the desert is
proximity to the equator.
amount of rainfall.
proximity to the prime meridian.
elevation
32
The main purpose of latitude and longitude is to
compare climate zones.
shows relative location.
determine exact locations.
divide the world into regions.
33
The name of the line of latitude that is 23 ½° North.
The Tropic of Cancer.
The Prime Meridian.
The Equator.
The Tropic of Capricorn.
34
The measure of the distance north or south from the Equator.
geography
history
latitude
longitude
35
The account of what happened in the lives of different peoples.
history
longitude
latitude
geography