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Ecology
Ecology
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Biology Chapter 2 review
Flashcards
46 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
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Questions
46
Answers
1
all living things are composed of?
bones
calcium
carbon
air
2
animal urine and decomposition of dead animals
ways nitrogen is returned to the air
carbon is released
form of respiration
ways nitrogen is returned to the ground
3
the exchange of matter through the biosphere
life cycle
water cycle
biogeochemical cycle
carbon cycle
4
evaporation, condensation, transpiration
ways that plants grow
ways water gets into atmosphe
ways that animals get energy
ways we learn
5
study of the relationships among living organisms & their interactions with their environments
herbivore
abiotic
food web
ecology
6
organisms live closely together and benefit from each other
commensalism
parasitism
autotrophism
mutualism
7
when more than one organism uses a resource at the same time
organization
habitat
predation
competition
8
detritivores
eat fragments of dead matter
consumers
eat animals
heterotrophs
9
process that is the reverse of photosynthesis
condensation
evaporation
transpiration
respiration
10
which is not a omnivore?
human
bear
grasshopper
mockingbird
11
get energy by consuming others
niche
plant
autotroph
heterotroph
12
What cycle is pictured?
Soil
Nitrogen
Water
Carbon
13
which one is a herbivore?
worm
lion
cow
bear
14
area where an organism lives
ecology
niche
habitat
competition
15
the total mass of living matter at each trophic level
nutrients
biomass
energy
matter
16
organisms recycle what back into the air during respiration?
nitrogen
oxygen
carbon dioxide
food
17
which is not a level of organization?
biosphere
population
organism
niche
18
herbivore
eat only fruit
eat only meat
eat plants and animals
eat only plants
19
one organism benefits at the expense of another organism
autotrophism
commensalism
parasitism
mutualism
20
organism that is pursued
predator
prey
predation
competition
21
the first level in a food chain are what?
animals
autotrophs
dead things
heterotrophs
22
eat only meat
detritivores
omnivores
herbivores
carnivores
23
what do organism need to sustain life and undergo life processes?
biomass
nutrients
matter
a niche
24
each step in a food chain
web
triangle
trophic level
ladder
25
Which is not a type of symbiosis?
studyism
commensalism
parasitism
mutualism
26
which is not a phase of water
liquid
gas
solid
melting
27
organism that pursues another organism
prey
predator
predation
biomes
28
biosphere
biotic factors
biology
biomes
portion of Earth that supports life
29
rain, snow, sleet
types of animals
types of atmospheres
types of cities
types of precipitations
30
Law of conservation of mass
what comes up - must come down
matter is not created nor destroyed
all things need water to live
we are all equal
31
eat both plants and animals
detritivores
herbivores
omnivores
carnivores
32
Which of the following is not a biotic factor
soil
animals
fungi
plants
33
anything that takes up space and has mass
matter
ecology
air
the sun
34
air, water, soil, sun, rainfall, rocks, temperature
biotic factors
predation
abiotic factors
symbiosis
35
autotroph
get their energy by eating others
eat only meat
get their energy from the sunlight
eat only plants
36
close relationship that exists when 2 or more species live together
symbiosis
competition
prey
organiztion
37
herbivores, carnivores, omnivores,& detritivores
mutualism
autotrophs
symbiosis
heterotrophs
38
which is an example of an autotroph?
fungi
green plant
tiger
lion
39
model representing interconnected food chains and how energy flows through a group of organisms
food web
habitat
map
biosphere
40
living things
habitats
abiotic factors
prey
biotic factors
41
scientist that studies ecology
Mr. Risvedt
ecologist
Mr. Manning
biologist
42
example of an detritivore
hawks
worms and aquatic insects
snakes
dogs
43
one organism benefits & the other organism is not harmed
mutualism
commensalism
parasitism
autotrophism
44
what are biomes?
organization of people
large group of ecosystems that share the same climate
role or job in a community
using resources
45
Which is not a carnivore?
wolves
lynxes
lion
cow
46
which organism captures atmospheric nitrogen for the process of nitrogen fixation?
plants
animals
fungi
bacteria