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Unit 1-3 review. 7th. SS. Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 1-3 review. 7th. SS.
Unit 1-3 review. 7th. SS.
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1
What geographical feature acted as protection and made the city excellent for trade?
Greek Fire
Good Harbors (peninsula)
Large Walls
It was on a hill
2
How did Wendi reunifying China help spread Buddhist beliefs?
Wendi sent missionaries to India and Korea to spread Buddhist beliefs.
China had a better government, money system, and transportation
3
Name of the holiest book in Islam, contains teachings of Allah
Bible
Sunnah
Quran
Justinian's Code
4
What was the relationship between the shogun and the samurai in Japan’s military society?
The shogun were the warrior class, and the samurai were the noblemen.
The shogun was the ruler, and the samurai were the warrior class.
The samurai & shogun were both warrior classes, but samurai had more power.
5
Letter B best represents...
Eastern Roman Empire
Western Roman Empire
6
The area around the Arabian Peninsula is also referred to as
Eastern Europe
West Asia
Middle East
Middle Earth
7
What allowed Arabic tribes to build unity?
Arabic language
Oral history
Trade
8
Islamic art includes pictures of humans and animals
True
False
9
Which letter represents the Euphrates River?
F
B
I
E
10
What major structure did the Ming reconstruct?
The Grand Canal
The Great Wall
11
All are achievements of the Islamic civilization EXCEPT:
Philosophy
Algebra
Medicine/Hospitals
Paper
12
What does diffusion mean?
Split apart
Spread
Maintain
Consistency
13
Using the map above, which of the following are in correct order from A-E?
Gobi Desert, Korean Peninsula, Japan, Tibetan Plateau, Himalayas
Tibetan Plateau, Himalayas, Japan, Gobi Desert, Korean Peninsula
Gobi Desert, Tibetan Plateau, Himalayas, Korean Peninsula, Japan
14
Which two groups did Justinian’s Code discriminate against?
Women, Jews
Jews, Christians
Jews, Non-Christians
Muslims, Women
15
Which language spread in the Muslim trade?
English
Arabic
Greek
Hebrew
16
Which is NOT true about Constantinople's location?
Located between the Mediterranean Sea and Black Sea for easy sea trade
The Mongols had reached the city
It was located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa
17
As Islam expanded through warfare, so did
Arabic clothing style
Arabic language
Arabic history
18
What weapon was used to break through the walls?
Catapult
Nerf Guns
Cannon
Battering Ram
19
Who moved the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire to Constantinople?
Constantine
Justinian
Diocletian
20
Which letter represents the Black Sea?
J
D
C
H
21
Muslims were interested in the greater world and travel
True
False
22
Why was the Hagia Sophia so important in the Byzantine Empire?
It was an art museum.
It was the center for war planning
It was the central church and basis of Constantinople.
Food for the homeless was provided there
23
Which event occurred during the Song Dynasty?
China's population grew rapidly as people moved from farms to cities.
Strong military set up armed camps to keep rebelling Chinese under control.
Chinese peasants rebelled against landowners.
24
Which city is located on letter B
Rome
Constantinople
25
T or F: Kublai maintained control of his dynasty by allowing people to practice their beliefs & adopting Chinese customs
True
False
26
How did the inventions in China spread to Europe and Asia?
Missionaries took the inventions with them as they traveled.
Marco Polo took Chinese customs and inventions back to Venice
27
Who was the emperor of the Byzantine Emperor when it was at its largest?
Theodocius
Constantine
Justinian
Diocletian
28
Using the map above, which of the following would be in order from A-D?
Sea of Japan, Yellow River, Yangtze River, Pacific Ocean
Yangtze River, Yellow River, Sea of Japan, Pacific Ocean
Pacific Ocean, Yangtze River, Yellow River, Sea of Japan
29
After the Ottoman Turks took over Constantinople, how did they change the Hagia Sophia?
They turned it into a giant Pizza Hut
They left it alone
They converted it into a Muslim place of worship called a mosque
It remained the city's central church
30
Which of the following is a reason why the Mongols rose to power:
The Ming dynasty fell to the Mongols.
Genghis Khan became the leader of the Mongol clan and conquered North China
31
The Byzantine Empire was said to be founded __________ and worldly power.
Authority of Rome
Authority of the church
Authority of Constantine
Authority of Justinian
32
T or F: Constantinople was protected by Walls, Moats, a Strait, a Peninsula
True
False
33
Why were the voyages of Zheng He important?
They showed that people could explore areas beyond the Great Wall
They showed that the Ming could prevent Mongol invasions
The Ming were interested in trade and controlling more territory
34
The Const. of Prince Shotoku stated the gov't was more important than the individual. This idea is similar to ideas in
Confucianism
Shintoism
35
Who finally conquered Constantinople?
Russia
Ottoman Turks
Texas
Mehmed I
36
Which letter represents the Mediterranean Sea?
C
D
H
J
37
Which letter represents the Tigris River?
I
B
E
F
38
Justinian’s Law Code is an example of a
Social Achievement
Architectural Achievement
Political Achievement
39
True or False: Genghis Khan conquered parts of China, Europe, and India
True
False
40
To restore trade, the Mongols reopened the Silk Road. How did they encourage trade to come back to the Silk Road?
They lowered taxes and guarded travelers.
They provided camel caravans to traders.
41
The founder of Islam
Mehmed II
Muhammad
Murad II
Allah
42
Which letter represents the Arabian Sea?
B
I
E
F
43
How did society change under the Mongols?
The Silk Road was shut down.
Chinese moved to the bottom of the caste system, Mongols were at the top.
44
What specific type of mathematics did Muslim pioneer?
Geometry
Algebra
Trigonometry
Calculus
45
What is Neo-Confucianism?
blend of Confucianism into Buddhism
blend of religion into Confucianism
blend of Buddhism and Daoism into Confucianism
46
Islamic art contained geometric shapes and calligraphy
False
True
47
Other than trade goods, what else was traded on the Silk Road?
Religious beliefs
Different types of architecture
Slaves for armies
48
Who influenced Justinian to give women more rights like getting their dowry, divorcing their husbands, and owning land?
Dora the Explorer
His wife Theodora
Judges
Priests
49
Which best describes Islam?
Polytheistic
Monotheistic
50
Who conquered Constantinople?
Western Roman Empire, Diocletian
Byzantine, Justinian
Ottoman Empire, Mehmed II
Eastern Roman Empire, Constantine
51
Which letter represents the Persian Gulf?
B
E
F
I
52
The Hagia Sophia is an example of what kind of achievement?
Political
Architecture
Social
53
Christian art like this are created with small pieces of glass. This type of artwork is known as
Roman Style
Mosaics
Byzantine Style
54
1 leader with all power, strong military, central gov't, alliances, united religion describe the rise of which empire?
Byzantine
Ottoman
Western Roman
Eastern Roman
55
Letter A best represents...
Western Roman Empire
Eastern Roman Empire
56
Islamic merchants were required to take a ____________ as part of their faith.
Pilgrimage(hajj) to Mecca
Pilgrimage from Mecca to Medina
Trading pilgrimage on the Indian Ocean
57
T or F: Wendi unified China by establishing a strong central gov't, constructing the Grand Canal, standardized money
True
False
58
Which became known as the Byzantine Empire
Western Roman Empire
Eastern Roman Empire
59
Inventions such as movable type, the compass, and gunpowder were all created during which dynasty:
Han
Ming
Song
60
Which letter represents Mecca?
B
F
G
E
61
Which of the following is NOT a reason the capital of the Roman Empire was moved to Constantinople in the 4th century?
It was a hub of major trade routes
The Emperor Constantine was born there
The Roman Empire had grown too large
The East was more stable than the West
62
The Hagia Sophia became this after the fall of Constantinople
Library
Mosque
Church
Paintball course
63
Which of the following would be in order from 1-4:
Daimyo, Shogun, Samurai, Peasants
Shogun, Daimyo, Samurai, Peasants
64
Someone who follows Islam
Christian
Buddhist
Muslim
Jewish
65
How did the survivors of Constantinople affect other cultures?
They fought with other nations to have new territory
They created new foods
When they left Constantinople, they spread the culture and ideas
66
What was the main trade item of the Islamic Empire?
Textiles
Silk
Gold
Salt
67
These included prayer, fasting, and charity
the Twelve Rightly Guided Caliphs
the five pillars of Islam
the Orthodox Articles of Faith
the Ten Commandments
68
Constantinople and other cities in the Eastern Roman Empire (Byzantine Empire) were able to prosper because
They made Kanye the President
Open to new ideas and people and had strong protection from invaders
They offered people land to come to their cities
They had strong militaries
69
Which two ways did Buddhism spread in China?
Traders & Soldiers
Planes & Trains
Missionaries & Traders
Missionaries & Soldiers
70
After taking Constantinople, the Turks changed the Hagia Sophia to a Mosque and renamed the city Instanbul
True
False
71
Which letter represents the Caspian Sea?
D
C
J
H
72
The god of Islam
Mehmed II
Murad II
Allah
Muhammad
73
Where did Islam begin?
Arabian Peninsula
Balkan Peninsula
Iberian Peninsula
Florida
74
How did merchants’ role in Arabic society change?
Their place in society declined due to declining trade
More important as trade increased due to pilgrimage & better trade routes
Became more important because sultans gave them more responsibilities
75
Justinian used which of the following to create his law code
Byzantine Law, Confucianism, Commentary of Judges
Roman Law, Confucianism, Commentary of Judges
Byzantine law, Roman law, Confuciansim
Byzantine law, Roman law, Commentary of Judges
76
Argued that monotheism would unify people
Justinian
Arab philosopher Al-Kindi
Constantine
Mehmed II
77
Chinese Exports consist of:
Rubber, Salt, Rugs
Rugs, Spices, Glass
Silk, Silver, Tea
Silk, Porcelain, Tea
78
The role of Confucianism during the Song dynasty could best be described as:
Confucianism taught the 4 Noble Truths and Eightfold Path.
Confucianism taught a moral code of respect and everyone had a role
79
What weapon did the Ottoman Turks use to defeat Constantinople?
Catapult
Greek Fire
Super Cannon
Bow & Arrow
80
In what ways did China and Korea influence Japan?
The Chinese spread Shintoism, Korea brought their writing system to Japan.
Japan adopted Chinese writing and Koreans brought Confucianism & Buddhism
81
Arabic mathematicians did all of the following:
Created trigonometry
Used diagrams and words to solve math problems, developed 1, 2, and 3
Created complex physics equations
Counted to infinity
82
Constantine was the first Roman emperor to convert to which religion?
Christianity
Judaism
Paganism
Shintoism
83
Name of the 2nd holiest book in Islam and source of Islamic law
Quran
Sunnah
Justinian's Code
Bible
84
Mehmed II did all of these EXCEPT:
Built 8 colleges
Developed the Scientific Method
Built hopsitals & bathhouses
Made a set of criminal laws
85
Hosted chariot races, horse races, political speeches, and the Nika Revolt
Hippodrome
Circus Maximus
Hagia Sophia
Coliseum
86
Location where Muslims are encouraged to make a pilgrimage to.
Constantinople
Medina
Instanbul
Mecca
87
T or F: The Hagia Sophia had columns, domes, and arches
False
True
88
How did the design of this building project contribute to the Ming Dynasty’s power?
Separated rulers from the ruled, gave the rulers a sense of importance
Gave scholar-officials an inner court they could use to study
It gave all citizens a shared space for making offerings to their gods.
89
What kind of Christianity was practiced in the Byzantine Empire?
Protestantism
Eastern (Greek) Orthodox
Roman Catholic
Islam
90
Which city is located on letter A
Rome
Constantinople
91
Which letter represents the Red Sea?
D
J
H
C
92
The advancement of women’s rights is an example of what kind of achievement?
Social Achievement
Political Achievement
Architectural Achievement
93
How did Mehmed II spread Islam after Mohammad died?
Waged War
Allowed Religious Freedom
Missionary Work
Gave out Amazon gift cards
94
How is Shintoism similar to animism?
Shintoism is that moral purity is more important than physical purity.
Shintoism is everything in nature contains Kami or the “spirit of a god.”
Shintoism is ritual practice is not as important as what a person believes.
95
Why was Neo-Confucianism created?
As Buddhism spread,it challenged Confucianism so scholars combined the two.
It was a different kind of Confucianism in India.
96
How did the Ming Dynasty’s government differ from the Yuan Dynasty’s government?
The Ming discontinued civil service exams.
The Ming gave scholar-officials more power than military officials.
The Ming put Mongols in charge of the military.
97
How did many merchants pay for their hajj?
Sold and traded goods
Saved up all year
Asked for donations on their Twitch stream
Took out loans from local banks
98
Which leader is credited with building hospitals, 8 colleges, and public baths in Istanbul, compiling a law code
Mehmed II
Murad I
Constantine
Justinian
99
Why did Ming dynasty isolate themselves from the rest of the world?
He's voyages not successful and there was still fear of Mongol attack
Kublai sent ships to gather trade items & war began with the Ming.
100
Justinian reconquering parts of the Western Roman Empire is an example of a
Political Achievement
Architectural Achievement
Social Achievement
