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AP World Big Review
AP World Big Review
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1
Which of the following statement about the Mongols is NOT true?
They collected tribute from the areas they conquered
They were the largest continuous land empire in history
The invasion of Japan was attempted but unsuccessful
They conquered Constantinople
2
Which of the following locations had the greatest iron manufacturing during 1000-1200 CE?
India
Middle East
Europe
China
3
Which county was not one of the three most influenced by China during this period?
Japan
Korea
Vietnam
India
4
Phenomena like cultural diffusion and syncretism took place mainly:
Throughout Europe
In cities and along trade routes
In China
In the Islamic world
5
Women in post-classical China...
were freer than any other society's women at the time
were equal to men
were subject to harsh patriarchy that included foot binding
were able to serve as emperors on multiple occasions
6
Which of the following is true of
BOTH
Europe and India during this period?
Neither was influenced by Islam
Both remained poor and isolated
Neither was politically unified
Both were affected significantly by Southernization
7
Which of the following was ruled by Mongols, not Chinese?
Song
Yuan
Tang
Ming
8
Which of the following is NOT associated with the Bantu migrations?
They created a single common religion in Sub Saharan Africa
influence on language
influence on farming
spread of iron metallurgy
9
Which of the following was NOT a continuity during this time period?
Indonesia had the highest concentration of Muslims
most civilizations were patriarchal in nature
the Byzantine empire remained centralized
Hinduism in Southern India
10
the religions of South Asia that evolved into Hinduism featured all of the following EXCEPT
philosophical speculation
devotional worship
ritual sacrifice
monotheistic belief
11
Which dynasty built the Forbidden City for its emperors?
Yuan
Ming
Song
Tang
12
Which of the following was NOT a khanate of the Mongols?
Yuan dynasty
Persian Il-khanate
Anatolian khanate
Chagatai
13
During this period, who had public hospitals, observatories and preserved Greek and Roman works
Western Roman Empire
Byzantine
Abbasids
Ummayad
14
What does the cross on this Crusader's tunic mean?
He had sworn to engage in holy war against other faiths
He had pledged his fealty to the pope
He had vowed to defend Christian cities
He had vowed to capture Jerusalem or die
15
Which of the following gave Indian civilization a unique identity NOT found in other civs?
the caste system
the tribute system
the devshirme system
the civil service
16
Long distance trade occurred between which of the following First Civilizations?
Egypt and South America
Mesopotamia and the Indus Valley
Mesoamerica and the Middle East
Mesopotamia and Mesoamerica
17
Which of the following products is mismatched with its proper location?
pepper/sub-Saharan Africa
spices/Southeast Asia
precious metals/Europe
porcelain/China
18
All of the following reflect the influence of Confucianism on China EXCEPT
link between filial piety and political loyalty
preoccupation with the supernatural
view of the family as a miniature state
civil service examination system
19
How did slavery come to an end in the Greco-Roman world in the era of 2nd wave civilizations?
Slavery was seen as incompatible with Christianity
Abolitionist movements gained momentum
Industrialization made slave labor unnecessary
Slavery gradually transitioned to serfdom
20
Which Khanate was in Persia?
Delhi Sultanate
The Golden Horde
Il-Khanate
Chagatai
21
Where did a strong Christian presence remain in Africa?
Zimbabwe
Kilwa
Morroco
Ethiopia
22
The term Bushido in Japan would most closely resemble what term in Europe?
Chivalry
Manorialism
Justian Code
Feudalism
23
Which group was the biggest manufacturer of goods during this period?
Western Europe
India
Japan
China
24
all of the following religious traditions appealed to women and the lower class EXCEPT
Hinduism
Buddhism
Daoism
Legalism
25
Swahili was a mixture of Bantu and what other language?
Latin
Indo European
Greek
Arabic
26
The first West African kingdom to convert to Islam was
Kongo
Ghana
Mali
Songhai
27
The exchange of goods, ideas, and technology called "Southernization" was based around:
The Mediterranean
The Indian Ocean
The Arabian peninula
The Silk Road
28
Who made the object below?
Maya
Olmec
Incan
Aztec
29
Which of the following was not true of Neo-Confucianism?
It combined some spiritual elements with its philosophy
It thrived during the Song Dynasty
It prompted the adoption of Buddhism in China
It saw a rebirth of the Civil Service Exam system
30
Which of the following was not a dynasty in China during this period?
Ming
Tang
Sui
Yuan
31
Which of the following diffused from India to the Middle East to Europe?
gunpowder
astrolabe
compass
numerals
32
What made the Strait of Malacca such an important sea lane?
It gave Islam control of the Indian Ocean trade
It allowed Africa to take part in the Indian Ocean trade
It allowed Hindus to dominate the Indian Ocean trade
It gave China access to the Indian Ocean trade
33
Which of these did NOT contribute to the spread of the Black Death?
Urbanization
Rise in volume of trade
Mongol conquests
Fall of the Byzantine Empire
34
What stopped during Mongol rule of China but resumed when the Mongols were kicked out of China?
the Silk Road
the Civil Service exam
the invention of printing
Buddhism
35
Which Chinese Dynasty began the Grand Canal?
Yuan
Sui
Ming
Tang
36
The camel saddle is to the Trans Saharan trade network as the ______ is to Indian Ocean trade
dhow
knowledge of the monsoon winds
astrolabe
rudder
37
This person was the most famous of the Muslim kings of Western Africa.
Sundiata
Mali
Mansa Musa
Timur
38
Which of the following is an example of Syncretism?
The Great Wall of China
Swahili language/culture
Growth of a city
Mongol adoption of Chinese religion
39
Which of the following places did the Mongols conquer?
Egypt
Japan
India
Iraq
40
Which region suffered least and benefited most from Mongol conquests?
Europe
The MIddle East
China
India
41
Which empire is shown below?
Abbasid
Byzantine
Mongol
Rome
42
The Agricultural Revolution impacted the environment in all of the following ways EXCEPT
deforestation
new plant species
soil erosion
global warming
43
The footbinding these shoes demand reflects which philosophy's influence during Song times?
Daoism
Buddhism
Confucianism
Islam
44
Which was NOT a reason why the Byzantine empire prospered while Western Europe collapsed?
great relationships with neighboring groups
great location and agricultural wealth
centralized government
skilled bureaucracy
45
Which would most likely be the reason for the chart below?
Small pox epidemic
Black plague
Crusades
Mongol conquest
46
Which of the following characteristics reflect the influence of Daoism on Chinese culture?
The importance placed on the moral example of superiors
Paintings showing miniature humans dwarfed by nature
the emphasis on education
the belief in reincarnation
47
How did the Crusades affect Europe?
Europe gained control of Egypt and Arabia
They led to a rebirth of trade and learning
They showed the superiority of European technology
Nobles and the pope became more powerful
48
Which of the following is NOT true of the Swahili city-states in East Africa?
the dhow was a frequent site in their harbors
they were heavily populated with merchants
the language was a mixture of Arabic and Bantu languanges
they were predominantly Christian
49
Why is the Ka'aba a holy pilgrimage site for Muslims?
It is where Muhammad was crowned ruler of Mecca
Muhammad destroyed the pagan idols it used to contain
Meccan merchants martyred Muhammad there
It is where Muhammad ascended into heaven
50
Which of the following philosophical traditions reflects a secular outlook?
Zoroastrianism
Buddhism
Confucianism
Daoism
51
Which of the following would
NOT
likely be associated with cathedrals like this one in England?
Schools
Holy relics
Images of saints
Guild halls
52
Based on its design, this building can most likely be found in modern-day:
Timbuktu
Mexico
Russia
The Andes
53
Which of the following was not an important world trading city in the Post-Classical era?
Macchu Pichu
Zanzibar
Chang'an
Novgorod
54
This picture of the Zagorsk monastery in Russia shows:
Mongol influence
Islamic influence
Byzantine influence
Chinese influence
55
To understand the significance of this image, it would be helpful to know:
The Aztec diet featured cactus water
The Aztecs had been nomads
Aztec culture was village-based
Aztecs worshiped a snake deity
56
Which of the following regions were NOT part of Indian Ocean trade from 600-1450?
East Africa
India
Persian Gulf
Iberian Penisula
57
True or False: The Mongols occasionally adopted the religions of the people they defeated.
True
False
58
What dynasty did Ashoka rule?
Mauryan
Mughal
Gupta
Safavid
59
Which of the following was NOT a golden age of the silk road?
Abbasid/Tang
Rome/Han
Pax Mongolica
Byzantine/Ming
60
Beginning with the First Civilizations, cities assumed all of the following roles EXCEPT
cultural centers
agricultural production
administrative capitals
marketplaces
61
Which of the following is an inaccurate statement regarding the period 600-1450?
most societies were patriarchal
no one political format dominated
trade and communication networks weakened
eastern and western hemispheres remained separated
62
Muslim traveller who wrote extensively on his experiences across Afro-Eurasia
Muhammad
Ibn Battuta
Mansa Musa
Sundiata
63
All of the following represent the earliest forms of writing that emerged EXCEPT
quipu
alphabets
hieroglyphs
cuneiform
64
The Mongols did all of the following EXCEPT
reestablished the silk road
borrowed heavily from conquered people
set up the Golden Horde in Russia
developed a sophisticated bureaucracy staffed by Mongols
65
Which was the name of the Mongol Khanate in Russia?
Chagatai
Delhi Sultanate
Golden Horde
Il-Khanate
66
Which of the following territories was not conquered by Mongols?
Russia
Turkey
Persia
Ukraine
67
Which two religions are monotheistic, have a sacred text and have a strong missionary thrust?
Christianity and Islam
Islam and Hinduism
Buddhism and Christianity
Islam and Buddhism
68
The social organization of early pastoral/agricultural societies was based on
divine right
social contract
tribute relations
kinship relations
69
This city state was situated in a very important chokepoint of trade between China and India.
Zanzibar
Malacca
Timbuktu
Huanzhou
70
Which of the following was the largest city in the world during this period?
Rome
Chang'an
Constantinople
Tenochtitlan
71
What was the first recorded Dynasty of China?
Xia
Han
Shang
Zhou
72
Which is shown below?
Cuzco
Tenochtitlan
Teotihuacan
Machu Picchu
73
Which of the following is true of the Byzantine empire?
They continued to use Latin until its fall
obeyed the influence of the Catholic Church until its fall
was conquered by the Seljuk Turks in 1453
Codified Roman law
74
The reason why Islam became the religion of choice in West Africa was largely due to
lack of powerful empires
Muslim traders involved in trans Saharan trade
multiple conquests by Muslim armies
Portuguese merchants gave Christianity a negative image
75
Which achievement did
NOT
take place during the Abbasid Dynasty, Islam's golden age?
Invention of algebra
Conquest of Constantinople
Advanced medical techniques
Transmission of Greek, Indian, and Persian knowledge
76
Which of the following identifies a similarity between Buddhism and Christianity?
Both emphasized belief based on reason rather than faith
Both offered an different view that rejects other religions
Both began as efforts to reform an existing religion
both promoted political engagement as a path to enlightenmen
77
True or False: Muslim empires strictly controlled who and what traded on the Indian Ocean.
False
True
78
Which of the following regions did the Byzantine empire have the most influence on?
India
France
Russia
Egypt
79
Which of the following places did Ibn Battuta visit and comment on their practicing of Islam?
Persia
Mali
Ghana
Spain
80
Zen Buddhism is a syncretic blend of
Islam and Daoism
Hinduism and Buddhism
Buddhism and Daoism
Buddhism and Christianity
81
Which of the following justified and strengthened the caste system in India?
Daoist notions of the supernatural and immortality
Buddhist notions of nirvana and enlightenement
Hindu notions of karma, dharma, and rebirth
Confucian notions of propriety and ritual
82
Which of the following was a feature of Bantu religion that influenced Sub-Saharan Africa?
Ancestor veneration
secular universalism
Missionary zeal
Religious monotheism
83
The Aztec and the Mongols were most alike in which of the following?
They were tributary states
They had terrace farming
They were highly centralized with a bureacracy
They were religiously flexible
84
Angkor Wat shown below is a combination of which two religions
Hinduism and Buddhism
Hinduism and Islam
Hinduism and Christianity
Buddhism and Islam
85
Which good is not paired up with the correct location of origin?
Horses - Central Asia
Salt - North Africa
Spices - Southeast Asia
Cotton - China
86
This Ming admiral's fleet was scrapped when his bosses decided he'd been everyplace good
Du Fu
Kai Feng
Yuan Cao
Zheng He
87
The societies referred to as Moundbuilders left behind large constructions in which region?
Amazon River
Mississippi River in North America
Andes Mountains
Mesoamerica