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Freshman Seminar - Final Exam Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Freshman Seminar - Final Exam Review
Freshman Seminar - Final Exam Review
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1
The Social Security taxes deducted from your earnings today pay for:
The health care needs of the poor
The benefits others are currently receiving
None of them!
The benefits you will receive at retirement
2
A sound savings program and adequate insurance protection form the foundation of financial security.
True
False
3
Long-term liabilities include:
Medical bills
Unpaid balances on credit cards
Taxes
The unpaid amount of a home mortgage
4
Choosing a course of action after evaluating info/weighing the costs/benefits of alternative actions & consequences
Standard
Decision-making process
Goal
Value system
5
An example of a financial institution is:
An ATM
A school
A department store
A bank
6
Checks than can be cashed in most places around the world by people who do not want to carry large amounts of cash:
Cashier’s check
Credit union
Traveler’s checks
Money order
7
You can use a debit card to buy goods and services on credit when you are shopping.
False
True
8
A person who thinks about solutions and options is a:
SILLY person
CAN-DO person
REACTIVE person
NO-CAN-DO person
9
Proactive people:
Bounce back when something bad happens
Think before they act
Take responsibility for their choices
All of them!
10
A saver who wants their savings insured by the FDIC wants to use this savings option:
Stocks
Bonds
Mutual funds
Savings accounts
11
The chief advantage of a budget is that it __________:
Can help you make the most of your money and avoid financial problems
Helps you know how to save money
Keeps you from wasting money
Tells you exactly how much to spend for different things
12
A clear understanding of your standards, priorities and goals leads to wise consumer decisions.
True
False
13
Net income is gross income minus __________.
Interest earnings
Tax credits
Payroll deductions
Bonuses
14
Consumers invest money primarily to:
Help grow the economy
Create jobs
Improve their own financial position
Support government projects
15
What is meant by a progressive tax?
People w lower incomes pay a higher tax rate than those with higher incomes
People w higher incomes pay a higher tax rate than those with lower incomes
People with lower incomes do not pay taxes
Every taxpayer pays the same amount of taxes
16
When is the best time to start applying the things you’ve learned in this course?
Tomorrow
Within a week
Never
Immediately
17
In the third Habit chapter, there’s a feature called the Time Quadrants... which one would you most likely want to be?
The Slacker
The Prioritizer
The Yes-man
The Procrastinator
18
Income tax is a direct tax because it is paid directly to the government by the taxpayer.
False
True
19
A U.S. gov't agency that protects bank customers by ensuring deposits and examining/supervising financial institutions:
Mutual Savings Bank
Savings and Loan Association
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)
National Credit Union Administration
20
Gross income is also called “take-home pay”.
False
True
21
The Form W-2 determines:
If you should use the long form or short form to file taxes
How much tax was withheld from your paycheck last year
Your eligibility for tax credits
Amount of payroll deductions employers should withhold from your paycheck
22
The purpose of taxes is to:
Pay retirement benefits
Support government
All of them!
Improve roads
23
Which of the following 4 attitudes exhibits the most successful and positive experiences for you and those around you?
Win-Lose
Win-Win
Lose-Win
Lose-Lose
24
Which of the following is NOT an advantage of checking accounts?
A record of spending and receipts of payment made
High interest on balances
Convenience of bill payment
Safekeeping of cash on deposit
25
A good choice for a consumer who writes a large number of checks & can keep the required amount of money in the account:
None of them!
Interest-bearing
Basic
Lifeline
26
Evaluation is a continuous function.
False
True
27
You can help prevent financial crisis by:
Establishing an emergency fund
Spreading payments for costly items over long periods of time
Not using caution when considering financial matters
Reliance on credit
28
Who pays taxes?
All of them!
Most people who have a job
Most people who purchase items
Most people who own property
29
A portion of one’s personal income paid to a government:
medicare
bank account
social security
income tax
30
When consumers are doubtful about their economic future, they tend to spend less and save more.
True
False
31
When you deposit money in a bank, your money becomes someone else’s source of credit.
True
False
32
When writing a check, be sure to write clearly and accurately the __________:
Date
Amount of the check in numbers and words
All of them!
Name of the payee
33
In a perfect world of investing in stocks, you should buy _________ and sell _________.
high/low
short/long
low/high
long/short
34
A record of checks, deposits, and charges on a checking account:
Bank statement
Certified check
Money order
Signature card
35
A clear understanding of your needs and wants, values and standards tends to __________:
Increase your uncertainty in the marketplace
Help you make informed decisions
Help you be more popular
Make you self-centered
36
Management involves identifying resources, setting goals, making decisions, solving problems, and evaluating results.
True
False
37
A written record of a person’s current financial situation:
Net worth statement
Credit flow
Income
Financial literacy
38
The Form W-4 determines:
Amount of payroll deductions employers should withhold from your paycheck
How much tax was withheld from your paycheck last year
Your eligibility for tax credits
If you should use the long form or short form to file taxes
39
A credit union lends funds to members at higher rates than other financial institutions.
True
False
40
The "7 Habits of Highly Effective Teens" gives you the tools to deal with:
Parents/guardians
Significant others
All of them!
Peers/friends
41
When it comes to personal savings, what does the acronym PYF stand for?
Prepay Your Finances
Pay Your Friends
Pay Yourself First
Prepare Your Future
42
An effective way to deal with important problems and choices is to make decisions __________.
Using systematic or rational decision making
Out of habit
On the spur of the moment
Just to please others
43
What are the three main types of taxes?
Federal income, unemployment and state
Sales, property and unemployment
Unemployment, sales and property
Income, sales and property
44
When lenders lend money to borrowers, they charge an additional fee for the use of their money. This fee is called:
Debit
Stock
Interest
Credit
45
What is the key incentive for individuals and businesses to produce goods and services?
Competition
Government regulation
Job satisfaction
Profit
46
When you open a checking account, you normally receive personalized checks & a register for recording deposits & checks.
False
True
47
Fixed expenses include:
New clothes, entertainment, and food
Installment payments, insurance premiums, and rent
All of them!
Birthday, holiday gifts and vacations
48
Protection against risk is the primary reason people purchase this type of policy:
All of them!
Health insurance
Auto insurance
Home insurance
49
A financial obligation that a person currently owes or will owe in the future is called:
Wealth
Net worth
Liability
Long term expense
50
To sign one’s name on the back of a check in order to cash or deposit the check:
Signature card
Traveler’s checks
Endorse
Electronic Funds Transfer