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Social Justice Chapter 10: Solidarity in the Face of Violence Flashcards | StudBud
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Social Justice Chapter 10: Solidarity in the Face of Violence
Social Justice Chapter 10: Solidarity in the Face of Violence
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Answers
1
Which of the following says to turn the other cheek in an act of nonviolence?
Jesus' third way
shalom
peace
reconcilation
2
Which of the criteria of the just-war theory says war should only be attempted if it is likely to achieve justice?
Comparative justice
Probablility of success
Competent authority
Proportionality
3
Which criteria of the just-war theory says that rights and values must be consistent with Christian justice?
Competent authority
Comparative justice
Right intention
Probability of success
4
Which of the following is a bold move that makes it impossible for the oppressor to strike again to assert dominance?
pacifism
conscientious objection
Jesus' Third Way
peace
5
Who refined the just-war theory?
St. Augustine of Hippo
Jesus Christ
St. Thomas Aquinas
Pope Francis
6
Peace is the outcome we hope for when responding to conflict with nonviolence.
False
True
7
Who was the first to articulate that war could be morally justified in certain cases?
St. Augustine of Hippo
Pope Francis
Jesus Christ
St. Thomas Aquinas
8
Which of the following does not fit in the Catholic social teaching definition of violence?
any human action that causes harm to the dignity of another person
any human action that harms a person's psychological or social well-being
any human action that causes harm to the life of another person
any human action that affects relationships
9
What is amnesty?
harmony that results when people resolve conflicts with love
a pardon offered for past wrongdoings
opposition to service in the armed forces
the mending of broken relationships
10
Which criteria of the just-war theory says that war is permissible only to confront a real and certain danger?
Just cause
Probability of success
Right intention
Last resort
11
Which of the following is NOT something conventional wisdom says about violence?
violence can only be stopped on its own terms
love brings true order and peace to the world
the one with the most strength and weapons will win
fight violence with violence
12
What occurs as a result of unjust social structures?
institutional violence
violence
spiral of violence
violent tendencies
13
Why did the Church change its position on violence from Christians could not be soldiers to Christians must be soldiers?
Christianity became the official religion of the Roman Empire
soldiers were necessary to keep peace
the early Church did not oppose violence
military service was consistent with the teaching and example of Jesus
14
Which of the following has the steps of the spiral of violence in the correct order?
escalating violence, violent counterresponse, violent response, injustice
injustice, violent response, violent counterresponse, escalating violence
injustice, violent response, escalating violence, violent counterresponse
violent response, violent counterresponse, escalating violence, injustice
15
Who are the members of a religious community who live lives of prayer and work according to a specific rule of life?
cardinals
priests
popes
monks
16
What is the definition of conscientious objection?
a pardon offered for past wrongdoings
the mending of broken relationships
opposition on moral or religious grounds to service in the armed forces
action to establish the presence of love
17
Which of the following is not true about the just-war theory?
assumption that we should not harm anyone
assumption that war and violence are to be avoided
premise that considers military force acceptable if criteria are met
condemned by the Church
18
Which term is defined as "the opposition to the use of violence to resolve conflict"?
shalom
peace
conscientious objection
pacifism
19
Which criteria of the just-war theory says that the good to be gained should outweigh the damage and costs?
Proportionality
Competent authority
Probability of succes
Comparative justice
20
Which criteria of the just-war theory says that all other reasonable possibilities must have been attempted?
Comparative justice
Just cause
Right Intention
Last resort
21
What is not a part of the definition of solidarity?
creates bonds between opposing groups and nations
union of one's heart and mind with some people
leads to just distribution of material goods
leads to the spread of spiritual goods such as friendship and prayer
22
What did the Truth and Reconcilation Commission work to do?
uncover the truth about injustices committed in Russia
uncover the truth about injustices committed in South Africa
uncover the truth about injustices committed in the Civil War
uncover the truth about injustices committed in Israel
23
What is the word for peace that invites action to establish the presence of love, harmony, safety, and healing for all?
solidarity
pacifism
reconciliation
shalom
24
Which rule of the just-war theory says that lethal force is only to be directed towards those threatening violence?
principal of war
principle of peace
principle of discrimination
principle of proportionality
25
Which criteria of the just-war theory says you must use the least amount of force necessary to achieve justice?
Competent authority
Proportionality
Right intention
Just cause
26
What is the definition of peace?
the harmony that results when people resolve conflicts by working in love
inviting action to establish the presence of love
a pardon offered for wrongdoings
the mending of broken relationships
27
Which of the following is NOT endorsed by the Church?
pacifism
just-war theory
institutional violence
conscientious objection
28
The growing intensity of violence where one violent act leads to another is called __________?
spiral of violence
violent loop
spiral of war
war
29
Which criteria of the just-war theory says that war must be declared by those with responsibility for public order?
Competent authority
Comparatice justice
Proportionality
Probability of success
30
Which term is defined as "the mending of broken relationships"?
peace
reconciliation
shalom
forgiveness
