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World History: Unit One, Ancient Civilizations Flashcards | StudBud
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World History: Unit One, Ancient Civilizations
World History: Unit One, Ancient Civilizations
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Answers
1
Loess is yellow silt found in
Indus River Valley
China
Egypt
Mesopotamia
2
Which of the following does not belong?
Art/Artisan
Trade/Tradesman
Farm/Farmer
Craft/Craftsman
3
Which two rivers are vital to Mesopotamia?
Nile and Amazon
Indus and Ganges
Tigris and Euphrates
Yellow and Yangtze
4
Class of people who own land and are considered upper class
Scribes
Emperors
Aristocracy
Lords
5
All of the following emerge as civilizations emerge except
widespread literacy
division of labor
social stratification
religion and government
6
Most important part of Chinese life
Family
Honor
Duty
Military service
7
A noble in China...
was always in the military
was a priest
owned slaves
owned land
8
Chinese writing was a unifying tool beacuse
they used pictographs so it was easy to interpret
written lang was the same for all Chinese cultures
it was easy to everyone to understand
kids were taught the language at an early age
9
Women in Ancient Egypt could not
own property
propose marriage and divorce
serve as a priest
serve as pharaoh
10
Which of the following is in correct chronological order?
Neolithic Era, Stone Age, Bronze Age, Iron Age
Neolithic Era, Iron Age, Bronze Age
Stone Age, Iron Age, Bronze Age
Paleolithic Era, Neolithic Era, Bronze Age, Iron Age
11
Obedience, Respect, and Family were all very important to which civilization?
Egypt
China
Mesopotamia
Indus River
12
system of ruling
religion
government
social stratification
heiroglyphics
13
Symbol represents an object/event rather than a symbol or sound
cuneiform
pictograph
hieroglyphics
Mandarin
14
Where is Sumer located?
Egypt
China
Mesopotamia
Indus River Valley
15
Which of the following is not true about the Fertile Crescent?
soil contains silt
includes Mesopotamia, Indus River Valley, Egypt, and China
earliest civilizations in the world emerged here
crescent shaped piece of land in the Middle East
16
The wealth of a country/people and how they produce and consume goods and services
civilization
heartland
industry
economy
17
All ancient civilizations that we studies had a written form of language that we can understand
False
True
18
Which of the following does not belong
Japan
Indus River Valley
Egypt
Mesopotamia
19
Which is not true about the Indus River Valley Civilization?
it is also known as the Harrapan civilization
located on the Indo-Gangetic Plain
located on the Ganges and Yangtze Rivers
they used advanced plumbing
20
Which is not true about Ancient Egypt?
cultural consistency and stability for most of history
independent city-state run by priest-kings
Theocracy and Polytheistic
unified for most of history
21
Seasonal winds that bring wet or dry air and cause flooding
floods
tsunamis
irrigation
monsoons
22
Artifact that lead to the translation of Ancient Hieroglyphics
Hammurabi's Code
Isis
The Rosetta Stone
Cuneiform
23
Which is in the correct chronological order?
Zhou, Shang, Xia Dynasties
Xia, Zhou, Shang Dynasties
Xia, Shang, Zhou Dynasties
Shang, Xia, Zhou Dynasties
24
run by independent rulers; man-made walls; became parts of empires; ruled by priest-kings
Indus River Valley
Egypt
Chinese city-states
Mesopotamian city-states
25
Which of the following is not true about trade?
promotes self-sufficency
exchange of goods and services
exchange of ideas and beliefs
promotes job specialization
26
Which is not true about the Neolithic Era?
New Stone Age
occurred during the Bronze Age
Agricultural Revolution
Start of Civilization
27
The Yellow River Valley in China is also called "China's Sorrow" because
many genocides that occurred there
great gender inequality
the soil was infertile
violent unpredictable flooding
28
Why is Hammurabi's Code so important?
protect men against aggressors
the extreme nature of the laws (eye for an eye)
first time laws were written down
282 specific laws
29
long-lasting pattern of organization in a community
religion
government
institution
school
30
Where are the wheel, plow, and sail invented?
China (Middle Kingdom)
Egypt
Indus River Valley
Mesopotamia
31
Indus River Valley had planned cities on grids which points to which of the following?
strong central government
monotheism
many independent city-states
disorganized working class
32
Shift from nomadic hunter-gatherers to permanent food producers
Agriculture Revolution
Surplus
Paleolithic Era
Irrigation
33
Which of the following is not true about the Agricultural Revolution?
mass population decreases
herding becomes popular
most people stop being nomadic
start of civilization
34
Mesopotamian form of writing
ziggurat
cuneiform
hieroglyphics
irrigation
35
Why did most people in settle in China settle in the Yellow River Valley?
loess created an unfertile area
the mountains were suitable for farming
it was the most fertile area in China
36
Most gender equal society
China
Egypt
37
land formations that serve as a barrier and help protect civilizations
natural barriers
walls built around cities
leeves, dikes, and canals
38
Explained why a person could/could not hold power in China and why an overthrow was justified
Social Stratification
Anyang
Mandate of Heaven
Hammurabi's Code
39
Artificial watering of plants; canals, dikes, etc. that attempt to control/use flood water
irrigation
rain
leeves
surplus
40
Purpose/Goal of most ancient religions
become one with the gods
ensure life after death
appease gods and control nature
salvation from sins
41
man-made earthen walls to hold back flood waters in the Indus River Valley
irrigation
levees
dikes
brick walls
42
Why did record keeping emerge?
Religion: keep calendar of important rituals/events
Gov. Officials: taxes, laws, storage/surpluses
All of these
Merchants: keep records of payments and debts
43
Massive temples in Mesopotamia that were used for religious actives and rituals
pyramids
chariots
ziggurats
cuneiform
44
Egypt's natural barrier
plateaus
mountains
deserts
bodies of water