Manicure Written Final Study

Bacteria, Viruses, Fungi, Parasites and Biofilms are the five types of

The commission consists of seven members appointed by the

______ are used to buff the surface of a natural nail smooth or to smooth the cuticles.

____ is a fluid containing white blood cells, bacteria, and dead cells and is by-product of the infectious process.

The eponychium is the living skin ____ the nail fold at base of the nail plate covering the matrix.

A person whose license has been expired for ___ months or more may not renew the license.

____ is the process by which pathogens move between individuals and objects.

Ideal brush for UV and LED Gels are _________

To renew a manicurist specialty license, you must complete ______ hrs of continuing education.

When graduating grits, you should graduate from

_____ nails are similar to stiletto nails: long and tapered but to a square edge.

If there is an exposure incident, you must stop the service, put on gloves, and then do what next?

Friction should only be used on which part of the foot?

What area of the nail has the most strength?

As a professional, you are allowed to cut a client's skin when

The lunula is the visible part of the

A wooden pusher (OW stick) is used to

_____ are organisms that grow, feed and shelter on or in another organism and contribute nothing.

_______ is a new addition to the Laws and Rules Book issued by TDLR for continuing education requirements.

____ is also called Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

Bacilli is a _____ shaped pathogenic bacteria.

Chlorine bleach, ______ percent sodium hypochlorite is an effective disinfectant in salons.

When liquid is picked up by a brush and mixed with powder, it creates what is called

The most commonly used brush for monomer liquid and polymer powder is a _______ brush.

What are the bones of the fingers or toes (digits) called?

The _____ is the dead, colorless tissue attached to the nail plate.

SOP stands for

A ____ bead is considered the ideal mix ratio for working with monomer liquids.

Noticeably thin, white nail plates that are more flexible than normal are called

Electric files that are purchased at craft, hobby or tool stores are not allowed in beauty industry.

Gel polish does ____ over time.

A foot soak is put into the water in the pedicure basin to

The nail plate

The growth of the nail plate is affected by

_____ is a round shaped pathogenic bacteria that appear singly (alone) or in groups (clusters).

____ are chemical germicides formulated for use on skin and are registered by the FDA.

OSHA defines _____ as "specialized clothing or equipment worn by an employee for protection against a hazard."

The five basic nail shapes are square, oval, round, pointed and

Licensees must notify TDLR in writing of any name change within _____ of the change.

Compared to fingernails, toenails

A manicurist must renew their license every

Non acid and acid-free primers are ____ to the skin or eyes.

The appearance of the nails is said to reflect the ____ of the body.

Inhaling nicotine in tobacco causes the contraction and _____ of blood vessels and small capillaries

All of the following are pigmentation disorders EXCEPT for

A ___ is an implement used in pedicures to trim tags of dead skin.

Disinfectants used in salons MUST BE

Wrap resins and glues are made from

Accelerators are NOT available in which form?

A normal nail plate grows forward from the _____ and extends over the tip of the nail.

What are the three levels of decontamination?

Over-filing is leading cause of nail enhancement service breakdown and leads to:

A ____ is a set of scheduled appointments sold to a client to improve callus reduction.

______ is used to remove surface moisture and tiny amounts of oil left on natural nail plate.

A tacky surface left on nail when using odorless acrylic or UV/LED Gels is called

Nail polish application is achieved by how many coats of polish?

When performing a nail wrap application, fit the fabric over nail plate and keep it ____ away from sidewall or cuticle.

A two to three week service to fill in the area of new growth with new product is called

All of the following are infectious conditions EXCEPT

To certify as a MNT, you are required to take specialty courses and intern with a podiatrist to be able

The nail plate

_____ nails are similar to an oval shape; very tapered edge to a sharp point.

What is the main ingredient of most monomer liquids?

____, incorrectly referred to as mold, is a bacterial infection caused by several types of bacteria.

When applying a nail tip, hold tip at a ___ angle & connect the position stop in the well to free edge of nail plate.

Check nail primer daily for clarity to ensure it does not become

All of the following are commonly included in exfoliating scrubs as an abrasive EXCEPT

_____ is a bloodborne virus, a disease that damages the liver.

Split or brittle nails that also has a series of lengthwise ridges are called

Pedicures can cause ____ damage to clients than manicures.

Per Health and Safety Standards, whirlpool foot spas (circulating water), must be cleaned and disinfected

Tweezers are used for

_____ implements cannot be reused and must be thrown away after a single use.

The most common UV bulb on the market is a

Nail tips are made from

UV Bonding Gels _____ adhesion to the natural nail plate.

4 types of nail technology tools incorporated into services are Equipment, Implements, Materials & Prof Nail Products.

Texas Dept of Licensing and Regulation is governed by the

The thin layer of tissue between the nail plate and the nail bed is the

You should always begin with the ______ of the left hand.

A ___ wrap is made from a very thin synthetic mesh with a loose weave.

The average rate of nail growth in a normal adult nail is about ___ per month.

A large blister containing watery fluid is called a

Manicure curriculum consists of _____ clock hours in the State of Texas.

How do you clean your gel brush if the gel cures in it?

____ is the name for a large family of bacteria that is often found in soil and water.

_____ techniques should be avoided on clients with sensitive or redness-prone skin.

A client should not shave their legs for _____ before a pedicure.

Which of the following is an infectious condition?

Perfecting nail forms will give you a(n) ____ with clients over other technicians in your area.

Soft UV gels are removed

Do not trim nails too short. You may break the seal of the

Nail tips have a shallow depression called a ____ that serves as the point of contact with nail plate.

Non-pathogenic bacteria are

Tinea pedis, also known as ______, is medical term for fungal infections of the feet.

When performing a basic pedicure, you should soak client's feet in pedicure bath for ___ before starting the service.

The final movement of a massage is called

Cuticle removers are caustic, which means they

All the following are nail disorders that can be serviced EXCEPT

______ is the process that completely destroys all microbial life, including spores.