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Biochemistry
Biochemistry
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A #biology quiz about #biochemistry basics, specifically #organic molecules.
Flashcards
21 cards
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Questions
21
Answers
1
The most common element in organisms is
Oxygen
Carbon
Nitrogen
Hydrogen
2
The monomer of proteins is...
Monosaccharide
Nucleotide
Fatty Acids
Amino Acids
3
The most common chemical in the human body is...
lipids
calcium carbonate
sodium chloride
water
4
Complex Carbohydrates that cannot be digested, but aids digestion.
fiber
sugar
amino acids
starch
5
Which of the following are involved in transferring genetic information?
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Proteins
Nucleic acids
6
Which macromolecule make up structural materials/muscle or the building blocks of life?
Carbohydrates
Nucleic acids
Lipids
Proteins
7
Through what process are proteins made?
hydrolisis
dehydration synthesis
protein synthesis
amino synthesis
8
Sugars, including glucose, starch or sucrose, are examples of...
Carbohydrates
Nucleic acids
Lipids
Proteins
9
Fats, oils and waxes are examples of...
Nucleic acids
Proteins
Lipids
Carbohydrates
10
What happens if you have too many Carbohydrates?
hypoglycemia
Store glucose as fat
your body will not be able to function properly
not enough energy for kidneys brain and heart
11
DNA and RNA are examples of...
Proteins
Nucleic acids
Lipids
Carbohydrates
12
What are examples of Nucleic Acids?
Light
Cell
Protein
DNA/RNA
13
Some examples of lipids are...
Enzymes, insulin, hemoglobin
DNA, RNA, ATP
Triglycerides, fats, oils, butter
Glucose, fructose, lactose
14
Muscle mass, catalysts, and enzymes examples of...
Nucleic acids
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Lipids
15
Which of the following provide long-term energy?
Nucleic acids
Lipids
Proteins
Carbohydrates
16
The monomer of carbohydrates is...
Fatty Acids
Nucleotide
Amino Acids
Monosaccharide
17
What is the basic building block of lipids?
Cells
Fatty Acid
Carbon
Organs
18
Nucleic Acids are composed of...
Mitochondira
Chloroplasts
Cells
Nucleotides
19
Enzymes...
Work under a huge range of conditions.
Are chemical messanger and control bodily functions.
Increase the amount of energy required for a reaction.
Provide easy to use energy for cells.
20
The monomer of nucleic acids is...
Nucleotide
Monosaccharide
Fatty Acids
Amino Acids
21
Which of the following provide short-term or quick energy?
Nucleic acids
Lipids
Carbohydrates
Proteins
