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CHEM 111 FA24 Exam 3 Flashcards | StudBud
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CHEM 111 FA24 Exam 3
CHEM 111 FA24 Exam 3
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1
Is NH4+ a polar or nonpolar molecule?
nonpolar
polar
neither
both
2
What intermolecular forces are present in a pure solution of octane (C8H18)?
dispersion, dipole-dipole, and H-bonds
hydrogen bonds only
dispersion and dipole-dipole
dispersion only
3
Breaking bonds releases energy.
False
True
4
Calculate the formal charge of phosphorus in a phosphate molecule.
-3
+3
0
+5
5
What intermolecular forces are present in a solution of water (H2O) mixed with ethanol (C2H5OH)?
ion-dipole only
dispersion, dipole-dipole, and H-bonds
dispersion only
dispersion and dipole-dipole
6
Calculate the percent by mass of hydrogen in phenol (C6H5OH).
20-30%
over 50%
0-5%
5-10%
7
Which of these formulas would have a radical in its Lewis structure?
H3O+
CH3COOH
NO2-
OH
8
What is the empirical formula of a compound that contains 67.9% C, 5.70% H, 26.4% N?
C3H3N
CHN
C5H3N5
C2H4N
9
In which of these compounds would benzene (C6H6) be soluble?
CH3OH
CH4
H2O
NH3
10
What is the molecular geometry of H2O?
bent
seesaw
square pyramid
linear
11
Select the molecule that has resonance structures.
CHO2
HCN
XeF2
H2O
12
Which of these molecules contains the longest bonds?
BaSO4
CN-
PCl5
O2
13
Rank the following molecules in order of increasing boiling point: CH2O, CH3COOH, CH4
CH4 < CH2O < CH3COOH
CH4 = CH2O = CH3COOH
CH3COOH < CH2O < CH4
CH2O < CH4 < CH3COOH
14
Draw the Lewis structure for SF4. How many lone pairs are on the central atom?
0
3
2
1
15
What is the molecular formula of arachidonic acid (molar mass of 304.46 g/mol) if its empirical formula is C10H16O?
C40H64O4
C30H48O3
C12H20O6
C20H32O2
16
Which of these molecules contains the strongest bond?
N2
CH2O
SF6
BH3
17
What type of bond is indicated by the "A" arrow?
polar covalent bond
high electricity bond
ionic bond
nonpolar covalent bond
18
What is the electron geometry of the carbon atom in methanol (CH3OH)?
bent
trigonal bipyramidal
linear
tetrahedral
19
How many resonance structures exist for the sulfate molecule?
6
2
0
4
20
What is the hybridization of the central atom this molecule?
sp2
sp
spdf
sp3
21
you're going to slay this exam!!!
True
False