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Early World History Semester Test Review #1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Early World History Semester Test Review #1
Early World History Semester Test Review #1
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1
Which one of the 4 earliest River Valley Civilizations developed into an empire in early east Africa?
Indus
Nile
Amazon
Danube
2
A heightened state of understanding through the practice of Buddhism is called ___________.
Illumination
reincarnation
enlightenment
salvation
3
Release from selfishness and pain by following the 4 Noble Truths and Eight-fold Path in Buddhism is called _____.
reincarnation
illumination
Salvation
Nirvana
4
Without a hard currency, for example coins, what type of trade was used in Ancient Civilizations?
barter system
open market
free enterprise
supply and demand
5
Origins, traditions and beliefs of Confuscianism can be traced to teachings of Confucius and are found in what book?
Mahabharata
Book of the Dead
Torah
Analects
6
Greek philosophers whose ideas would later influence political thought in Western Civilization were _______________.
Philip II and Alexander the Great
Zeno and Cicero
Zeus, Hera and Athena
Socrates, Plato and Aristotle
7
What religious text explains the origins, traditions and beliefs of Judaism?
Analects
New Testament
Torah
Quran
8
What Chinese philosophy stressed a belief in social order and moral living still influences Asian cultures today?
Christianity
Confuscianism
Legalism
Judaism
9
Which belief by the early Hebrews later influenced Christianity, Islam, and Judaism?
polytheism
enlightenment
reincarnation
monotheism
10
An ancient tradition of early Hindus still existing today is the division of society through what system?
encomienda system
slavery
caste system
feudalism
11
Toward what city do Muslims pray that is also the home to the Kaaba?
Rome
Damascus
Jerusalem
Mecca
12
What developed in early civilizations as a way to keep records?
writiing
chariots
bronze
paper
13
The origins, traditions and beliefs of Christianity are mostly based on the teaching and life of __________.
Constantine
Alexander the great
Jesus of Nazareth
Julius Caesar
14
What monotheistic faith spread throughout the Roman Empire?
Jusaism
Zoroastrianism
Christianity
Islam
15
What is a system in which one group of people is owned by and subjected to the power of another group of people?
government
slavery
trade
war
16
____________ was a rebirth of European art and learning that had a lasting impact on politics and artistic creativity.
Reformation
Inquisition
Medieval Era
Renaissance
17
Johann Gutenberg helped to develop _______________.
steel plow
longbow
printing press
modern cannon
18
Many of the traditions, and beliefs of Hinduism came from ancient Aryan collection of prayers called ____________.
Old Testament
Vedas
Torah
Analects
19
For the Christian Kingdoms of Europe, what was the main goal of the Crusades?
To recover Jerusalem and the Holy Land from the Muslim Turks
To force the Byzantines to become Catholics
To improve trade among Europe, Asia, and Africa
to spread Christianity throughout Europe, Asia, and Africa
20
What was a reason one might become a slave?
born into slavery
debt slavery
all of the choices
prisoner of war
21
A painter, sculptor, inventor and scientist, _______ is considered to be a Renaissancce Man.
Nicolas Medici
Leonardo da vinci
Johann Gutenberg
Martin Luther
22
Who were the upper and lower classes during the Roman Republic?
Senators and Consuls
Patricians and Plebeians
Dictators and Generals
Tribunes and Centurions
23
What are the Five Pillars of Islam that continue to influence Muslims into the modern era?
Major duties required of all Muslims
Various divisions of Islam
Muhammad and the other leaders
Times when Muslims pray
24
Specialized work, government, and record keeping are characteristics of _____________ .
society
civilizations
culture
customs