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Topic 10: Renaissance and Reformation Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Topic 10: Renaissance and Reformation Review
Topic 10: Renaissance and Reformation Review
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#italianrenaissance #northernrenaissance #martinluther #indulgences #scientificrevolution
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1
During the ________________, people viewed the world from a SECULAR outlook.
Renaissance
Prehistoric Era
Middle Ages
Modern Era
2
These two tried to reform the Church in the 1300s & thought the Bible should be in vernacular
Wycliffe and Hus
Da Vinci and Michelangelo
Luther and Calvin
Petrarch and Erasmus
3
Name the artist of this painting...
Leonardo Da Vinci
Raphael
Michaelangelo
Brunelleschi
4
Which reformation was the Council of Trent associated with?
Protestant Reformation
Catholic Reformation
English Reformation
5
Name the artist of this painting...
Raphael
Leonardo da Vinci
Michelangelo
Titian
6
Which reformation is the Anglican Church associated with?
Catholic Reformation
English Reformation
Protestant Reformation
7
Name the architect of this building...
Michelangelo
Raphael
Titian
Brunelleschi
8
Which of these is a reason the Renaissance began in Italy?
Italy had just gone through a long period of peace
The economy in Italy struggled
Italians constantly observed the ruins of the Roman Empire
Location of Catholic Church
9
Martin Luther and John Calvin originally intended to just make changes to the Catholic Church
True
False
10
____________ created the printing press, and the first item he printed was a ____________.
Luther; Bible
More; newspaper
Gutenberg; Bible
Gutenberg; newspaper
11
The English Reformation occurred before the Protestant Reformation
False
True
12
English scientist who created the theory of gravity
Newton
Descartes
Bacon
Harvey
13
During the __________________, people had more of a SPIRITUAL outlook on the world.
Renaissance
Middle Ages
Modern Era
Prehistoric Era
14
Which reformation was indulgences associated with?
Protestant Reformation
English Reformation
Catholic Reformation
15
This humanist criticized the Catholic Church in his book Praise of Folly...
Petrarch
Erasmus
Martin Luther
Machiavelli
16
What was someone in the Renaissance who financially supported art?
Protestants
Humanists
Patrons
Iconoclasts
17
King Henry VIII broke from the Catholic Church in the English Reformation because...
The pope was rivaling his power
He desired an anullment/divorce from his wife Catherine
He disagreed with the use of indulgences
He believed in promoting more religious tolerance/freedom
18
This man wrote The Prince and gave political instructions to rulers...
Petrarch
Machiavelli
Thomas More
Da Vinci
19
Leader of scientific revolution who believed human reasoning was best way to gain truth
Descartes
Harvey
Bacon
Newton
20
This Italian poet/humanist wrote poems about love and real emotion; Sonnets to Laura
Machiavelli
Thomas More
Petrarch
Erasmus
21
"Bloody" Mary Tudor tried to do what?
Convert all of England to Calvinism
Bring peace to England after religious turmoil
Promote religious tolerance
Convert all of England back to Catholicism
22
Why were the men from last question less successful @ reforming the Church as Luther & Calvin?
Burned at the stake
Less transportation available
Printing press not available yet
They were arrested before their word got out
23
Which reformation was Queen Mary and Elizabeth associated with?
Catholic Reformation
English Reformation
Protestant Reformation
24
Which of the following is NOT an accusation waged against Medieval Church?
The Church was teaching errant (misguided) doctrine
Pope demonstrated weakness in his power
The Church had shady ways of using its money
The Church had become too political
25
Name the artist of this painting...
Titian
Leonardo da Vinci
Michelangelo
Raphael
26
Italian astronomer who created the telescope...
Newton
Harvey
Bacon
Galileo
27
Why was the Index of Forbidden Books issued by the Catholic Church?
To keep people from not buying Catholic books
To keep people from moving away from Europe
To keep people from becoming Protestant
To keep people from knowing indulgences were wrong
28
What was the last straw that motivated Martin Luther to nail the 95 theses to the Church door?
Indulgences
Political alliance between pope and Holy Roman Emperor
Pope being too powerful
Baptism of infants
29
Which of these was not a humanist?
Martin Luther
Thomas More
Petrarch
Erasmus
30
Lorenzo Medici was known for...
Being the most well-known Bible scholar
His invention of flying contraptions
Being the most well-known patron during the Renaissance
Protesting the Catholic Church
31
Early physician who studied blood circulation through veins and arteries
Descartes
Newton
Harvey
Bacon
32
Renaissance is the French word meaning...
Recreated
Recharged
Restarted
Rebirth
33
Who created the dome on St. Peter's Basilica?
Michelangelo
Raphael
Brunelleschi
Leonardo da Vinci
34
Which reformation is Martin Luther associated with?
Protestant Reformation
English Reformation
Catholic Reformation
35
Queen Elizabeth ruled before Queen Mary
True
False
36
Came up with heliocentric nature of the solar system...
Harvey
Galileo
Copernicus
Newton
37
Which of these issues did John Calvin and Martin Luther NOT see eye to eye on?
Predestination
Indulgences
Political alliance between pope and Holy Roman Emperor
Infant baptism
38
Which reformation were the Jesuits associated with?
Protestant Reformation
English Reformation
Catholic Reformation
39
German monk who nailed 95 Theses to the Catholic Church door in Wittenberg, Germany...
John Calvin
Erasmus
Petrarch
Martin Luther
40
Architecture went from a ______ style in the Middle Ages to a ________ style in the Renaissance
Gothic; Greek and Roman
Greek and Roman; Gothic
41
Religious freedom and tolerance grew after the initial violence of the Reformation
False
True
42
What are subjects such as poetry, grammar, and rhetoric called?
Humanities
Advanced subjects
Liberal arts
Advanced placement courses
43
What group was formed by the Catholic Church as a response to the Protestant Reformation?
The Masons
The Monks
The Society of Catholics
The Jesuits
44
People who wished to unlock the potential of the human mind by imitating the Greeks and Romans
Humanists
Scholars
Teachers
45
The Protestant Reformation happened before the Catholic/Counter Reformation
True
False
46
Where did the Renaissance begin?
France
Spain
England
Italy
47
Rising interest in human achievement and Ancient Greece and Rome are...
Reasons for the start of the Protestant Reformation
Reasons for the start of the Renaissance
Reasons for the start of the Catholic Reformation
Reasons for the start of the Crusades
48
Name the artist of this painting...
Titian
Michelangelo
Raphael
Leonardo da Vinci
49
The Italian Renaissance occurred before the Northern Renaissance
True
False
50
Which reformation was the Inquisition in Rome and Spain associated with?
English Reformation
Catholic Reformation
Protestant Reformation
51
Which reformation was King Henry VIII associated with?
Protestant Reformation
Catholic Reformation
English Reformation
52
This man started a theocracy in Switzerland and believed in predestination...
Martin Luther
John Calvin
Erasmus
Machiavelli
53
This humanist described a perfect society in his book Utopia...
Martin Luther
Thomas More
Erasmus
John Calvin
54
Other leader of scientific revolution who stressed observation and experimentation
Bacon
Descartes
Newton
Harvey
55
Which reformation was John Calvin associated with?
Protestant Reformation
Catholic Reformation
English Reformation
