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Scientists & Their Discoveries Flashcards | StudBud
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Scientists & Their Discoveries
Scientists & Their Discoveries
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1
Who was one of the key pioneers of quantum mechanics?
Walter White
Cooper Dix
Marcus Thomas
Werner Heisenberg
2
Which scientist developed the theory of general relativity, a major building block of modern physics?
Charles Darwin
Albert Einstein
Doc Brown
Doctor Who
3
Who discovered the black hole?
Stephen Hawking
Katie Bouman
Karl Schwarzschild
Albert Einstein
4
Which of these scientists was also a great artist?
Leonardo da Vinci
Michael Faraday
Nikola Tesla
Robert Boyle
5
Who discovered the 3 laws of planetary motion?
Albert Einstein
Nicolaus Copernicus
Isaac Newton
Johannes Kepler
6
Copernicus was placed under house arrest by the Catholic Church for his belief that...
there are 10,000 stars in our galaxy
Earth and other planets rotate around the sun (Heliocentric)
there are 3 laws of motion
there is more than one universe
7
The model, theorized by Ptolemy, that describes the universe with Earth in the center
Geocentric
Galaxy Model
Heliocentric
Nebula
8
"The Alvarez Hypothesis" theorized that dinosaurs became extinct due to an asteroid hitting the earth.
True
False
9
Dr. Hawking predicted that black holes emit radiation which falls into the visible light range on the EM spectrum.
True
False
10
What was Stephen Hawking famous for?
Discovery of dark matter
Worm holes
FTL drive
Discovering that black holes emit radiation
11
What was the element that Marie Curie famously discovered?
Curium
Iridium
Plutonium
Radium
12
Alfred Nobel, whom the Nobel prize is named after, is famous for inventing what?
Gravity
Dynamite
Atomic Bomb
The first vaccine
13
William Herschel was an astronomer, musician, and composer.
False
True
14
Which pair of scientists fought in the "war of the currents", debating whether AC or DC would become standard?
Hubert J. Farnsworth & Neil deGrasse Tyson
Thomas Edison & Niels Bohr
Thomas Edison & Nikola Tesla
Sheldon Cooper & Leonard Hofstadter
15
This scientist was said to have formed his theory of gravitation by watching an apple fall from a tree
Isaac Newton
Thomas Edison
Stephen Hawking
Bill Nye
16
In 1962, a handful of women were known as “computers”, one of these women helped send the first Astronaut into orbit
Mae C. Jamison
Sally Ride
Katherine Johnson
Grace Hopper
17
Who was the first woman to win a Nobel prize?
Rosalind Franklin
Ada Lovelace
Rachel Carson
Marie Curie
18
Who was a co-founder of The Planetary Society, and famous for their Pale Blue Dot lecture?
Michio Kaku
Carl Sagan
Neil deGrasse Tyson
Steven Hawking
19
Which of the following did Galileo NOT discover?
4 of Jupiter's moons
Galaxies beyond the Milky Way
Mountains & craters on Earth's moon
The phases of Venus
20
This scientist discovered that the Universe is expanding
Galileo Galilei
Claudius Ptolemy
Isaac Newton
Edwin Hubble