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Renaissance and Reformation
Renaissance and Reformation
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KC4 Renaissance and Reformation #socialstudies #renaissance
Flashcards
27 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
What is the vocabulary term for a person who uses his wealth to support the arts?
Patron
Humanist
Doge
Clergy
2
Who invented this machine which transformed the Renaissance and increased literacy?
Johannes Gutenberg
Pope Leo
Leonardo Da Vinci
Martin Luther
3
This meme shows that the true "Renaissance Man" should try to be
focused mostly on the spiritual side of life.
only interested in making as much money as possible.
uninterested in learning anything new.
an expert in all aspects of life.
4
Which of the following techniques is demonstrated in this painting?
Mosaic Tiling
Sculpting
Flying Buttress
Perspective
5
Where did the Renaissance begin?
Spain
Italy
France
England
6
Many Renaissance artists were inspired by Greece and Rome. What period was this?
Classical Period
Modern Period
Romantic Period
Medieval Period
7
Bonus: All these images show that modern design depends MOST on the Renaissance rediscovey of
linear (line) perspective.
mastery of paint mixing.
the study of human anatomy.
classical marble sculpting.
8
Bonus: Renaissance" means "rebirth" in English, but what language did it originally come from?
German
Arabic
French
Italian
9
In response to Protestants, the Pope called a Council to reform itself. This event was called
The Scientific Revolution
The Counter-Reformation
The Spanish Inquisition
The Northern Renaissance
10
An
ECONOMIC
reason the Renaissance started in Italy was
The Black Death had ended in Italy
Italy had many merchants who traded with others
Italy had many independent kingdoms
Roman history influenced Italy
11
Who was a famous humanist in Europe?
Velazquez
Erasmus of Rotterdam
Henry VIII
Felipe II
12
In general, all Protestants during the Reformation agreed that
the sale of indulgences is a good way to raise money.
People should read the Bible themselves and develop faith.
The Pope should be the one leader of Christianity.
Polytheistic (many gods) religions should be believed.
13
Bonus: What is the center of the Catholic Church called?
Vatican
Venice
Vesuvius
Vitruvius
14
Literacy, the ability to read and write, increased in Europe because of the invention of
New ships and navigation
The Printing Press
Astronomical studies
Better art techniques
15
Bonus: Which of these claims would MOST reflect Renaissance & Reformation "humanism?"
Only smart people should be able to vote and rule.
Religious teachings should be accepted without question.
Focus on what you do best; all else is a waste of time.
ALL people have potential to improve themselves & society.
16
Why did King Henry VIII declare himself "head of church AND state?"
He wanted a female heir, but all he had were sons.
He wanted to unify Catholics and Protestants again.
He wanted to divorce his wife, but the Pope had said "no!"
He wanted to make an alliance with the Catholics of Spain.
17
Which of the following
WAS NOT
an influence on Renaissance Artists?
New art techniques
Desire to glorify the Middle Ages
Humanist philosophy
Greek and Roman ideas
18
Who was the first wife of Henry VIII?
Isabel la Católica
Elisabeth I
Catherine of Aragón
Anne Boleyn
19
This is Lorenzo di Medici of Florence, Italy. What was he most famous for?
Weapons trading
Painting for the Pope
Being a patron to many artists
Writing books about religion
20
The Renaissance philosophy that believed in individual greatness & human potential was known as
Catholicism
Humanism
Protestantism
Theocracy
21
What are the names of the 4 greatest Italian Renaissance artists AND the T.M.N.T.s?
Leo, Martin, Calvin, and Henry.
Petrarch, William, Niccolo, and Erasmus.
Jan, Albrecht, Rembrandt, and Pieter.
Leonardo, Raphael, Michelangelo, and Donatello.
22
The Renaissance was a "rebirth" of
Christian Faith
Trade Routes
Art and Learning
Medieval Chivalry
23
Leonardo da Vinci was a
"Renaissance Man."
This means that he
was a painter, sculptor, inventor, AND scientist!
lived in Italy during the 1500s
used perspective in his art
studied dead bodies by using anatomy
24
A document which promised the purchaser forgiveness of sin and going to heaven was called
Perspective
Indulgence
Patron
Humanism
25
The best example of the Renaissance in the nation of
England
was
Michelangelo
Baldassare Castiglione
William Shakespeare
Albrecht Durer
26
The man who started the
PROTESTANT REFORMATION
was
King Henry VIII
John Calvin
Pope Leo
Martin Luther
27
This man became both the "head of the church and the state" in England during the Reformation:
Henry the VIII
Pope Leo X
John Calvin
Martin Luther