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Ch. 1 Renaissance and Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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Ch. 1 Renaissance and Reformation
Ch. 1 Renaissance and Reformation
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1
Calvin believed this to be the best system of government ______.
Aristocracy
Democracy
Theocracy
Absolute Monarchy
2
Why did Henry VIII separate from the Catholic Church?
The Church refused to annul his marriage
He wanted to become Lutheran
The Catholic Church was corrupt
He remained a devout Catholic for his entire life
3
What is the main reason Henry VIII left the Catholic Church?
religious beliefs
his treatment of Catherine of Aragon
he desired a male heir
unwillingness to pay church taxes
4
This individual invented/perfected the printing press...
Bruegel
Gutenberg
Van Eyck
Holbein
5
Friar Tetzel did this to make money to improve his church. It outraged Luther.
stole from the rich
sold indulgences
sold crops from church farms
collected large commissions
6
Declared Luther an outlaw and heretic at the Edict of Worms
Pope Leo X
Medici
Charles V
Machiavelli
7
German monk recognized as the leader of the Protestant Reformation...
John Knox
John Calvin
Jonathan Wycliffe
Martin Luther
8
A person with many varied talents/skills and high intelligence.
Reformer
Reformation Man
Model Citizen
Renaissance Man
9
Which individual is responsible for creating/perfecting the printing press?
Bruegel
Van Eyck
Holbein
Gutenberg
10
Stated that the Church's interpretation of the bible was final.
Peace of Augsburg
Council of Trent
Blessed Forgiveness
Indulgences
11
Allowed each German prince to decide on the religion of his realm...
Peace of Augsburg
Indulgences
Council of Trent
Blessed Forgiveness
12
Modern day Amish and Mennonites are best associated with...
Jesuits
Humanists
Anabaptists
Presbyterians
13
Banished/excommunicated Luther from the Catholic Church.
Charles V
Pope Leo X
Medici
Machiavelli
14
This European movement called for drastic changes in the structure of the Catholic Church..
Renaissance
Humanism
Reformation
Inquisition
15
Who created the sculpture
David?
Dante
Raphael
Michelangelo
Donatello
16
Was was an important effect of the invention of the printing press?
It led to the development of public libraries
It increased literacy
It led to a renewed study of Greek and Latin
Gutenberg used the wealth gained to support artists
17
An absolute monarchy in which the ruler is also the country's religious leader is called a/an..
Oligarchy
Theocracy
Dictatorship
Republic
18
This book taught men and women to be universal and worldly. (Written by Baldassare Castiglione)
Leviathan
The Prince
Romeo and Juliet
The Courtier
19
___ is the name of the agreement allowing German princes to decided their realm's religion
Council of Trent
Institutes of Christian Religion
Peace of Augsburg
Inquisitions
20
___ was a Florence artist who created "The Last Supper" and "Mona Lisa".
Michelangelo
Donatello
Leonardo da Vinci
Raphael
21
The belief in personal achievement and potential...
Humanism
Classicism
Fascism
Perspective
22
The study of humanism focused on teaching people about...
an understanding of ancient Muslim values
an understanding of early Christianity
human potential and achievements
Roman law and government
23
What is the name of John Calvin's published book?
Council of Trent
The Peace of Augsburg
Inquisitions
Institutes of Christian Religion
24
____ is the belief that God had already determined who would be saved. (John Calvin)
Calvinism
Presbyterians
Lutheran
Predestination
25
Which is one of Machiavelli's views on government?
The state should use any and all measures to stay in power
all of these are Machiavellian views
Ruler is all-powerful
Citizens only have the rights that the ruler gives them
26
John Calvin's teachings included all of the following EXCEPT...
Theocracy (gov't run by religious leaders) is best
People are sinful by nature
Where you go in the afterlife depends on the life lead here
Predestination
27
Martin Luther's Ninety-Five Thesis helped start a religious movement known as the....
Renaissance
Reformation
Age of Exploration
Age of Reason
28
Why was the printing press so important?
all of these
People could read/interpret the bible for themselves
The poor could now afford books
A priest was not needed to interpret/tell people how to live
29
Machiavelli wrote this political guidebook for rulers of the time...
The Prince
The Courtier
Leviathan
Romeo and Juliet
30
The Renaissance was a renewed interest in...
Chivalry and tournaments
Christian devotion
Good health after the plague
Arts and learning
31
Martin Luther taught Theology and posted the 95 Thesis here...
University of Eichstatt
University of Notre Dame
University of Wittenberg
Hogwarts
32
A period in which art and learning were reborn...
Medieval
Reformation
Age of Change
Renaissance
33
A "Renaissance Man" is someone who ___.
Enjoys worldly pleasures
Excels in many areas of study
Specializes in a particular field of study
Supports & appreciates the arts but does not create it
34
Technique of painting in three-dimensions
Classicism
Perspective
Humanism
Fascism
35
Became the most powerful family in Italy, ruling Venice as a dictatorship...
Charles V
Pope Leo X
Medici
Machiavelli
36
Ignatius of Loyola introduced a branch of Catholicism. The Pope called them ____.
Presbyterians
Calvanists
Jesuits
Lutherans
37
John Calvin's doctrine and teachings became known as...
Lutheran
Presbyterian
Calvinism
Jesuit
38
Pope Leo X punished Martin Luther w/ ____ after refusing to take back his statements.
Excommunication
Whipping
Jail
Death
39
A written list of objections against the Catholic Church written by Martin Luther.
Edict of Nantes
Ninety-Five Thesis
Great Schism
Laws of the Twelve Tribes
40
Ignatius of Loyola formed the Society of Jesus. Members of the society were called...
Jesuits
Presbyterians
Anabaptists
Humanists
41
The selling of pardons for forgiveness is called...
Indulgences
Council of Trent
Blessed Forgiveness
Peace of Augsburg
42
Religious group based on the ideas of John Calvin that formed in Scotland...
Jesuits
Humanists
Anabaptists
Presbyterians