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AP World History Period 5 Flashcards | StudBud
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AP World History Period 5
AP World History Period 5
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AP World History Period 5 Review #apworldhistory
Flashcards
51 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which of the following was an anti-foreign movement that erupted in northern China in 1900?
The Taiping Rebellion
The self-strengthening movement
The Hundred Days of Reform
The Boxer Rebellion
2
What is a reason why the Spanish Am. revolutions took longer and were more difficult then N. Am
greater wealth in Spain than in Britain
Divisions of class, race and regions in Spanish Am.
Language barriers
Stability of Royal government in Spain
3
During the 19th century, many European colonies became independent in
Southwest Asia
Latin America
Sub-Saharan Africa
Southeast Asia
4
What did Karl Marx claim would happen after the collapse of capitalism?
a society run by captains of industry
A totalitarian State
a society without classes and conflict
a state made up of middle class
5
What nation established the largest land-based empire by mid-17th century?
Britain
France
Russia
Austria-Hungary
6
Which group benefited the most from the Industrial Revolution in 19th century Britain?
Aristocracy
Women
Working class
Middle class
7
How did colonial rule alter ways of working in Africa and Asia in the 19th century?
Fewer people worked for wages
More people engaged in blacksmithing and tanning
Fewer people sold what they produced for a cash income
More people worked on public projects for free
8
Which of the following was a value associated with middle-class culture in the 19th c. Britain?
Hard Work
Luxury
Racial equality
Social Justice
9
Industrial capitalists depended on the economic system developed by
Karl Marx
Adam Smith
John Locke
Thomas Hobbes
10
Which of the following countries did NOT compete for colonial empires in Africa
Belgium
United States
Germany
France
11
Which of the following highlights the relationship between imperialism and nationalism?
Colonies as symbols of "great power" status
View of Asians and Africans as "child races"
View of Asia and the source of "civilization"
seeing non-Europeans as "unfit" races
12
In industrialized countries feminist movements of the early 20th century tended to focus on
the right to vote
abortion rights
child care issues
equal employment opportunities
13
The chief beneficiaries of all but one of the Atlantic Revolutions were
slaves
propertied white men of middle class
white men without property
women
14
What did the Atlantic revolutions have in common?
The same outcome
A common political vocabulary
A unified opposition to slavery
Causes triggered by by similar circumstances
15
Between 1750 and 1914 the "cult of domesticity" defines the lives of
Muslim families in the Ottoman Empire
middle class women in Industrialized cities
elite women in China
lower class women in industrial cities
16
In the 19th century, Europeans and Americans viewed imperialism as
a detribalization
a civilizing mission
a yellow peril
an African Reformation
17
All of the following are necessary for industrialization except
ample supply of workers
supply of capital
strong labor unions
access to natural resources
18
Why was Britain the first to Industrialize?
They had an abundant supply of resources like coal
British monarchs had absolute power to run the economy
They didn't industrialize first
not enough workers forced Britain to make technology changes
19
What was the goal of the Tanzimat reforms initiated by the Ottoman Leaders in the 19th century?
To confirm the fundamentals of Islam
to strengthen the Janissaries and more freedom to the Ulama
To establish a strong econ, social, and legal foundation
To clarify religious principles of a renewed Muslim state
20
The wars of independence in Latin America in the early 19th century resulted in which of the fo
Gender equality
Rapid industrialization in the region
Racial equality
Few changes in social structures
21
Which of the following represents the influence of nationalism in the 19th century?
The political unification of Germany and Italy
The creation of the United States of Latin America
The extension of the vote to women in New Zealand
the end of feudalism
22
During the era of 1750 - 1900 world wide labor systems experience change as
coerced labor systems increased
agricultural workers became more independent
total factory work force percentages declined
coerced labor systems declined
23
How did the Atlantic Revolutions influence subsequent movements that spread through Europe?
All resulted in the disappearance of empires
All were committed to republicanism
All favored extended voting rights to women
All sought to establish monarchies
24
which of the following represents the imperialist actions of a country outside of Europe?
U.S. participation in the partitioning of Africa
Australia's expansion into New Zealand
Mexico's northward expansion into Canada
Japans takeover of Taiwan and Korea
25
Which of the following developments in the West Hem. was a result of the French Revolution?
Slave rebellion in Haiti
British conquest of Quebec
Colonization of Brazil
Expansion of slave trade in Americas
26
Industrialization led to violent social reforms only in
United States
France
Britain
Russia
27
Which of the following was a target for attack in the new nationalism that emerged in China?
Western Political practices
Educated Chinese
Western science and technology
The Qing Dynasty
28
Slavery in the Western Hemisphere lasted longest in
British Caribbean colonies
Brazil
United States
Haiti
29
Who played a greater role in industrial development in Russia, as opposed to the U.S.?
serfs
political parites
trade unions
the state
30
What was the reform program launched by the Japanese leadership in the late 19th century?
The rejection of the West in favor of Chinese models
The isolation of Japan from the rest of the world
A dramatic transformation of the social structure of Japan
The fall of the Tokugawa and restoration of the emperor
31
What played a more important role in distinguishing rulers from their colonial subjects?
Gender
Political ideas
Race
Slavery
32
What is the significance of the opium trade in China in the 19th century?
It increased the tax revenue collected by the Chinese state
It lowered unemployment rates in China
It resulted in a large inflow of silver into China
It reversed the trade imbalance in favor of Britain
33
What made global migration an appealing option for many Europeans during the 19th century?
search for a utopian society
Demand for labor overseas
appeal of socialist ideas
commitment to revolution
34
In contrast to the American Revolution, the French Revolution
experienced no participation by women
drew on Enlightenment ideas about liberty
sought to preserve existing liberties
sought to recreate society from scratch
35
How did governments in the 19th century instill national loyalties in their citizens?
encouraging family ties
rewarding charity work
sponsoring public rituals
spreading local dialects
36
Which of the following distinguished the era 1750- 1900 for all previous eras
The first sustained global contact and trade
Establishment of democracy (endurling political philosophy)
Islam control of most long distance trade routes
the rising hegemony of China
37
In the "Jamaica Letter," Simon Bolivar's reference to "the rights of humanity" included
people of mixed race
slaves
women
those of Spanish descent born in Latin America
38
In the nineteenth century, nationalism in Europe fueled
the abolition of the slave trade
the feminist movement
the collapse of European overseas empires
a competitive drive for colonies in Asia and Africa
39
Which of the following is an example of resistance to colonial rule in the 19th century?
the Indian Rebellion
Scientific Racism
Apartheid
the Taiping Rebellion
40
The Atlantic revolution challenged the absolute and divine authority of
nations
monarchs
empires
republics
41
Which of the following is made the cause of abolition widely acceptable in the 19th century?
Slavery mad West Africa wealthy and Europe poor
Slavery was not necessary for economic progress
Slavery hindered socialism
Slavery was a form of serfdom
42
In 19th century European interest in expanding overseas markets was driven by a desire to
attract immigrants to Europe
Spread capitalism and democracy
jump-start its industrialization
sell manufactured goods
43
What did the United States expect to gain by sending a naval fleet to Japan in 1853
The opening of Japanese ports for trade
The right to fish in Japanese waters
The right to grow opium in Japan
Japan = a U.S. colony
44
Which of the following accompanied industrialization wherever it occurred in the world?
Revolution
Westernization
Nationalism
Urbanization
45
The chief beneficiaries of all but one of the Atlantic Revolutions were
white men without property
slaves
women
propertied white men of middle class
46
Which market held the greatest attraction for European powers in the 19th century?
Africa
Latin America
China
United States
47
Feelings that unite people of the same language, history, and tradition can be defined as
Nationalism
Self-Strengthening
Social Darwinism
Bushido
48
Which of the following is the most significant cause of rural to urban migration?
Internal conflicts like the Taiping Rebellion
the agricultural revolution
the Industrial Revolution
the end of the slave trade
49
The first industry to industrialize in Great Britain was
Textiles
Rubber
Electricity
Steel
50
What did the Young Turks advocate?
A new political regime based on Wahhabi principles
A jihad against all non-Muslims of the Ottoman Emp
a militantly secular Turkish nation
A renewed war against the west
51
What was the only country outside of Europe and N. Am. to successfully launch its own Ind Rev?
China
Ottoman Empire
Korea
Japan