How did Pizarro conquer the Incas (1532-1533)?

convinced the leader that he was a god-used it against them

What did Perspective do?

made realistic art be making distant objects smaller

The Golden Bull of 1356 established...

the seven-member group of Imperial electors in the H.R.E.

Land owners in Americas to use natives as a work force

What was the most important impact of the printing press on the Renaissance and Reformation?

It helped to spread ideas rapidly

importance of human worth rather than supernatural

Who were the main targets of the Spanish Inquisition, led by Torquemada in 1479?

Conversos (former Jews who had become Catholics)

One characteristic of the new monarchs (ex. Charles VII of France) was that power

became centralized in the hands of the monarchs

Which is true about Henry VII's Star Chamber court of England (1487-1509)?

Torture was used to obtain confession

Which of these is NOT true about Thomas More?

Created his Utopian society before he was executed

Michelangelo's "The Last Judgement" wall of the Sistine Chapel reflects a shift toward Mannerism in

its increased chaos, dynamism, and emotion.

A major impact of the Columbian exchange on western Europe was the introduction of

new food crops that improved the European diet

Who were Ferdinand and Isabella (1469-1516)?

king and queen, united Spain, granted Columbus money

What was a major impact of the Columbian Exchange?

Diseases killed off a majority of the native populations

1519 - Ferdinand Magellan

led the first expedition to circumnavigate the globe.

studbud

AP Euro Kagan Chapter 2

36 termsStudBud Administration90 plays

Renaissance & Discovery

Flashcards36 cardsFPractice quizPHost liveL

Questions 36

Answers

1
Main difference between the Northern Renaissance and the Italian Renaissance
Patrons supported artists
Reading of the classics
Emphasis on Christian Humanism
Artistic expression
2
How did Pizarro conquer the Incas (1532-1533)?
ruined their food supply
attacked them with weapons
convinced the leader that he was a god-used it against them
poisoned their water supply
3
What did Perspective do?
made realistic art be making distant objects smaller
It brought about an end to economic inequality
Brought religion back into art after the Middle Ages
It allowed trains to move at a much faster rate
4
The Golden Bull of 1356 established...
the seven-member group of Imperial electors in the H.R.E.
the Swiss confederation
the Spanish supremacy
Wall Street as the financial capital of the World
5
Who invented the printing press in 1440?
Erasmus
Luther
Gutenburg
More
6
Encomienda is what
Aztec territories
Land owners in Americas to use natives as a work force
Myan city
The ship Columbus sailed on to come to the Bahamas
7
The ideal Renaissance man according to Castiglione...
lived by the code of medieval chivalry
was ruthless in gaining and retaining power
put religion first in his life
active, educated, well-rounded
8
What was the most important impact of the printing press on the Renaissance and Reformation?
It helped to spread ideas rapidly
It improved relations between the church & all Christians
It decreased literacy throughout Europe
It strengthened the bonds between the people and their king
9
Who made the Mona Lisa and the Last Supper?
Machiavelli
Leonardo Da Vinci
Erasmus
Albrecht Durer
10
What is humanism?
one of Islam's five pillars
importance of human worth rather than supernatural
a version of the geocentric theory
a protestant denomination
11
Who were the main targets of the Spanish Inquisition, led by Torquemada in 1479?
Jews, Methodists, and Calvinists
Conversos (former Jews who had become Catholics)
Roman Catholic clergy
Teachers
12
Desiderius Erasmus publishes his ________ New Testament.
English
French
King James
Greek and Latin
13
The Medici family ruled fifteenth-century
Milan
Rome
Venice
Florence
14
In England , who fought the War of the Roses (1455-1485)?
King Charles I and Oliver Cromwell
Stark and Lanister
York and Lancaster
Harold Godwinson and William the Conqueror
15
One characteristic of the new monarchs (ex. Charles VII of France) was that power
became centralized in the hands of the monarchs
was shared equally among the monarchs, nobles, and pope
went primarily to the rising middle class
was held mostly by nobles
16
Which is true about Henry VII's Star Chamber court of England (1487-1509)?
Nobles could easily bribe their way out of convictions
Trials were public
Torture was used to obtain confession
Accused could confront witnesses
17
Which of these is NOT true about Thomas More?
Created his Utopian society before he was executed
Protested Henry VIII's version of the Protestant Reformation
Wrote Utopia, criticizing his own society
Henry VIII executed him in 1535
18
Michelangelo's "The Last Judgement" wall of the Sistine Chapel reflects a shift toward Mannerism in
its crowded & individualized depictions.
its fervent religiosity.
its increased chaos, dynamism, and emotion.
its return to medieval anxieties about the afterlife.
19
A major impact of the Columbian exchange on western Europe was the introduction of
diseases that drastically reduced the population of Europe
new military technology that weakened local rulers
new food crops that improved the European diet
Christianity that led to the rise of the Catholic Church
20
Early Portuguese explorers were trying to find _____.
a trade route to India
a new theme park
a new school in Portugal
a way to the South Pole
21
Who were Ferdinand and Isabella (1469-1516)?
king and queen, united Spain, granted Columbus money
king and queen of England, financed the slave trade
king and queen of Portugal, financed the making of maps
king and queen of France, gave Magellan money
22
Castiglione wrote
All of these
Othello
The Courtier
The Prince
23
Who sculpted THIS statue of David?
Michelangelo
Raphael
Leonardo Da Vinci
Donatello
24
What was a major influence of Renaissance art?
Modern culture
Distortion of reality
Greek and Roman art
Paint
25
In 1508, Michaelangelo started to paint the ceiling of which pristine building?
The Vatican
The Holy Roman Church
The Pope's Bedroom
The Sistine Chapel
26
What was a major impact of the Columbian Exchange?
Diseases killed off a majority of the native populations
Potatoes which helped natives thrive in the Americas
Horses changed the landscape in France
Pigs improved the natural ecological state on the Plaines
27
What helped Cortes defeat Aztecs in 1521?
Smallpox
Aztecs
His men
Weapons
28
Machiavelli adivised rulers to do this.
retain power by any means
Never interrupt during political debates
be fair and democratic
never go to war
29
Whose thoughts on church reform "laid the egg that Luther hatched"?
Desiderius Eramus
John Calvin
Ulrich Zwingli
Thomas More
30
Name this painting by Raphael.
Patrons of Rome
I'm better than da Vinci
School of Athens
Leaders of time
31
Where did The Renaissance begin?
Italy
France
Spain
England
32
The "father" of Renaissance humanism.
Erasmus
Petrarch
Brunelleschi
Machiavelli
33
Where did Christopher Columbus claim he was heading in 1492?
Quebec
Bahamas
Spain
East Indies
34
Who sculpted THIS statue of David?
Michelangelo
Raphael
Leornardo Da Vinci
Donatello
35
Machiavelli wrote_______
A Midsummer's Night Dream
Othello
Utopia
The Prince
36
1519 - Ferdinand Magellan
was the first person to sail directly from Europe to India.
was born in Genoa.
Developed comfortable inserts for boots ("Gellin' like Magellan")
led the first expedition to circumnavigate the globe.

AP Euro Kagan Chapter 2 Flashcards | StudBud