sophomore written test study guide milady

What is an example of a chemical property?

Permanent waving and hair relaxers change the shape of hair by chemically altering the hair's ____?

What term describes the water-attracting head of a surfactant molecule?

The direction of movement in massage should always be from insertion of the muscle toward its ____?

What type of skin appears shiny or greasy from clogged, dead cells in the follicle?

What hair type is very resistant to hair pressing and requires more heat and pressure?

A disease that is transmitted from one person to another is called ____?

What substances are comprised of long, coiled, complex polypeptides made of amino acids?

For natural-looking nails, product application near the eponychium, sidewalls, and free edge must be...?

Science of designing/planning the workplace, equipment and tools, for maximum comfort, safety and efficiency is known as

High-frequency electrotherapy machines have how many electrodes?

Bending forward and/or twisting your body, gripping or squeezing your implements too tightly, are examples of ___?

An abnormal cell mass that varies in size, color, and shape is a ____?

The tiny grains of pigment deposited in cells that provide skin with its color are...?

The underlying or inner layer of the skin, which is also called the derma corium, cutis, or true skin, is the...?

Cold waving, or permanent waving (no heat), was developed in 1941, what is the modern-day term for this waving lotion?

The moral principles by which we live and work are known as ____?

The largest organ of the human body is the ____?

What is a collection of photos and images of a stylist's work that she or he can use during the consultation...?

An unstable physical mixture of two or more immiscible substances is a(n) ____?

Chemically infused services that make changes in the natural texture, curl, or wave pattern in the hair are considered..

Before purchasing ____, the stylist should inquire about the manufacturing, steel quality, and the right blade edge.

What is one of the first steps you should take when a client is dissatisfied with a service?

Which substances include any thick-viscosity resin that allows the you to build an arch and curve into the fingernail?

____-based chemical treatments used for smoothing/straightening are now more readily available but still not permanent.

Honesty is always the best policy, but practicing ____ will ensure that you think before you speak.

Normal, healthy nails grow in a variety of shapes, depending upon the shape of the ____?

Which description is mostaccurate of fine, thin hair?

Moisturizers for oily skin are most often found in lotion form, and generally contain ____ amounts of emollient.

The sealer or finisher layer of a UV/LED gel product covers the whole nail surface and is wrapped under the free edge to

What is an example of an ammonia compound that is used to perform chemical services in a salon?

A standard manicuring table is usually _____ long, and most often includes a drawer and shelf.

Haircoloring products that change color gradually by progressive buildup and exposure to air contain?

Multitask implements for lifting small bits of debris, retrieving and placing nail art, removing implements from cleaner

The part of the nail plate that extends over the tip of the finger or toe is called the ____?

The outline of the face, head, and figure seen in a side view is known as the ____?

Hair form should be in proportion to the shape of the head and face, the length and width of the neck, and the ___ line?

What water purification process is used in the manufacturing of cosmetics, where water is heated until it is a vapor?

Products are classified as an alkaline solution or an acidic solution by measuring the amount of ____ in the solution.

What is a deep rubbing massage movement where pressure is applied to the skin while moving over an underlying structure?

What is a light, continuous, stroking movement applied with the fingers or palms?

Melanocytes are ____?

What is the most common neutralizer?

Which treatment should be suggested to an individual with a simple hangnail?

The tough band of fibrous tissue that connects bones is the ____.

Modern acid waves are actually ____ waves, which are permanent waves that have a 7.0 or neutral pH.

Congenital hypopigmentation, or absence of melanin pigment of the body, including the skin, hair, and eyes is called...?

It is important to ___ a new brass pressing comb so that it will hold heat evenly along its entire length

The ____ is the visual line in the haircut where the ends of the hair hang together.

What process involves temporarily straightening extremely curly hair by means of a heated comb?

Follicles impacted with solidified sebum and dead cell buildup that appear as small bumps underneath the skin's surface?

What are the four primary aspects of ethical professionals, as mentioned in your text?

What process lightens hair and deposits color in one application?

The contact areas of nail tips are smoothed with a fine-grit block buffer held...?

A large blister containing a watery fluid is a ____?

What pin curl base is recommended for use along the front hairline to prevent splits or breaks in the finished style?

____ often leads to ingrown nails.

Prior to being placed in a disinfectant solution, implements must be ____?

What verbal communication with clients assists in determining the client's needs and how to achieve the desired results?

What is the name of the special cell in the stratum germinativum, responsible for producing dark skin pigment?

A flat spot or discoloration on the skin is a ____?

What wrapping technique was introduced when women cut their hair into the short-bobbed style after WW1?

Oily or dry conditions of skin that can't be permanently changed, only improved with treatments, are determined by skin

The ultimate pedicure foot bath is the fully plumbed whirlpool with attached pedicure chair, sometimes called ____ chair

The most frequently encountered infection on the foot resulting from nail services is ____?

Visible depressions running across the width of the natural nail plate that are the result of a major illness or injury?

An important part of a facial treatment that determines skin type, condition, and the recommended treatment is the...?

The living skin at the base of the nail plate is the...?

The technique of coloring strands of hair darker than the natural color is...?

Layer of any kind of nail enhancement product applied over the natural nail and tip application for added strength?

Air contains many substances, including nitrogen, carbon dioxide, and water vapor, and is an example of a ____?

What is a mechanical exfoliation that uses a closed vacuum to shoot crystals onto the skin?

The term ___ means lack of lipids, and describes skin that doesn't produce enough sebum indicated by no of visible pores

Good-quality pressing combs are constructed of either...?

Sitting/standing with your back straight, head/shoulders held high, chest opened up n out are guidelines for good work..

Pimples that have a pus head are called ____?

A cream-type enzyme applied to the face and rolled off the skin is a ____?

Every new client should complete a client _____, aka: client questionnaire, consultation card, or health history form.

When performing a pedicure, do not push back the ____?

What are the basic building blocks of hair that affect how chemical solutions react?

______ are created when nail art is sandwiched between two lavers of product while the nail enhancement?

What is a scalp disorder characterized bv dry sulfur-yellow, cup-like crusts on the scalp?

The ____ measures the acidity and alkalinity of a substance by measuring the quantity of hydrogen ions it contains.

____ are cleaners containing surfactants that cause the product to foam and rinse off easily.

What measures how much electricitv a UV or LED bulb consumes and emits?

Hot paraffin baths should not be given to clients with ____?

The body's first line of defense against infection is...?

Surfaces on the head where the head changes, such as the ears, jawline, and occipital bone, are referred to as...?

Oxidative haircolor is classified as demipermanent (deposit only) and ____ (lift and deposit).

What are two conditioning agents that help restore moisture and elasticity to the hair shaft?

What is the curved line where the pink and white areas meet each other on a French manicured nail?

Chemical products that destroy all bacteria, fungi, and viruses (but not spores) on surfaces are known as ____?

What part of the hair is located below the surface of the epidermis?

Treatments that produce heat or stimulate the skin should be avoided for clients with which skin disorder?

During the process of decolorizing, natural hair can go through as many as ____?

Elevation creates graduation and layers, and is usually described in...?

____ minimizes stress and tension on the hair.

___, also known as activator, acts as the dryer that speeds up the hardening process of the wrap resin/adhesive overlay.

Ingredients in shampoos, and other products, are listed according to the percent of each ingredient or in...?

A curved part is used for a high forehead or ____?