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European History Review Flashcards | StudBud
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European History Review
European History Review
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European History Review
Flashcards
22 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
22
Answers
1
What was the purpose of the Crusades
to expand the Roman Empire
to punish the German farmers
to convert Franks to Christianity
to take back holy lands from Muslims
2
what kinds of rights are described in the Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen?
equal rights for men, women, and all races
women's right to vote and to hold office
natural rights such as life, liberty, and property
workers' rights such as safety and equal pay
3
Upper-class noblemen
Aristocrats
Plebeians
Monarchs
Knights
4
What was an important cause of the French Revolution?
rivalry with other countries
unfair treatment of lower and middle classes
religious groups that became very radical
unhappy workers in factories
5
What ended the Roman Republic?
Julius Caesar was stabbed to death
Octavian became the emperor
Bad shrimp
War started between the rich and the poor
6
Which countries were America's enemies during World War II?
Germany, Italy, Japan
Poland, Austria, France
Great Britain, France, Russia
Ireland, Spain, Sweden
7
When Rome was a republic, what were its branches of government?
the Senate and the Assembly
the Twelve Tables
patricians, plebeians, and tribunes
executive, legislative, and judicial
8
What industry in Great Britain started the Industrial Revolution?
iron working
coal mining
textile
fishing
9
"rebirth" of Greek and Roman learning
Crusades
Reformation
Feudalism
Renaissance
10
Why did cities grow so quickly during the Industrial Revolution
people moved to cities for factory jobs
artists could make more money in the cities
shipping businesses were failing
droughts dried up good farmland
11
Who were the two most important city-states in Greece
Ithaca and Olympia
Athens and Sparta
Thebes and Eleusis
Corinth and Delphi
12
which country was blamed for World War I and punished by the Treaty of Versailles
Germany
Serbia
Austria-Hungary
Bulgaria
13
System created to provide protection during the Middle Ages
Crusades
Feudalism
Renaissance
Aristocrats
14
Roman name for someone outside their culture
agrarian
strange
librarian
barbarian
15
What happened just before World War I?
countries made alliances to increase their power
Europe was divided into East and West
the Industrial Revolution spread through Europe
Poor people tried to overthrow the wealthy
16
Who were Michelangelo and Leonardo DaVinci?
ninja turtles
reformers
authors
artists
17
who started the French Revolution?
the Second Estate, nobles
the First Estate, priests
Me
the Third Estate, working people
18
Division between East and West during the Cold War
Berlin Wall
NATO
Iron Curtain
Warsaw Pact
19
What were the most powerful influences on the Europeans during the Middle Ages?
Johannes Gutenberg and Martin Luther
Charlemagne and the Franks
Roman Catholic Church and feudalism
Eastern Orthodox Church and the plague
20
Started the Reformation
Leonardo DaVinci
Martin Luther
King Henry VIII
John Calvin
21
Who made the laws when Rome was a republic?
Little Caesar
two consuls in the executive branch
the Senate and the Assembly
eight judges on the court
22
What was Martin Luther trying to reform?
farms and fisheries
the Roman Catholic Church
art and literature
the teachings of Islam
