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Life Science Chapter 3 Flashcards | StudBud
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Life Science Chapter 3
Life Science Chapter 3
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1
The organelle that makes proteins is called:
Cilia
Vacuole
Lysosome
Ribosome
2
The part of the plant cell that performs photosynthesis is called:
Central Vacuole
Chlorine
Chloroform
Chloroplast
3
Every living cell is surrounded by a:
Cell Membrane
Cell Wall
Outer Layer
Capsule
4
The organelle that transports material is called:
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Vacuole
Golgi Apparatus
Cilia
5
Passive transport requires energy from the cell.
False
True
6
The fact that the membrane can choose which materials it allows through means it is:
Sanitary Passable
Somewhat Permanent
Selectively Permeable
Selectively Penetrable
7
When a substance moves from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration, it is called:
Dissolving
Osmosis
Absorption
Diffusion
8
What is NOT a characteristic of life?
Responding to their environment
Having a life cycle
Breathing
Requiring energy
9
What is the study of cells called?
Cytology
Taxonomy
Cytoplasm
Taxidermy
10
The organelle that stores DNA is called:
Vacuole
Nucleus
Golgi Apparatus
Endoplasmic Reticulum
11
Plants and Animal cells are:
Eukaryotic Cells
Prokaryotic Cells
12
The organelle that stores material is called:
Vacuole
Cilia
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Golgi Apparatus
13
A cell membrane is made up of:
Lipids and Carbohydrates
Sugars and Proteins
Lipids and Proteins
Sugars and Lipids
14
What is NOT part of a Prokaryotic Cell?
Ribosomes
Lysosomes
Cytoplasm
DNA
15
One thing Prokaryotic cells have in common with Eukaryotic cells is:
Mitochondria
Cell Membrane
Nucleus
Golgi Apparatus
16
The organelle that processes materials for entering and exiting the cell is called:
Golgi Apparatus
Vacuole
Cilia
Mitochondria
17
All cells have cell walls
True
False
18
Which of these is NOT unique to a plant cell:
Mitochondria
Cell Wall
Chlorophyll
Central Vacuole
19
When the central vacuoles fill with water, causing the plant's cells to expand, it creates:
Turgor Pressure
Osmosis
Photosynthesis
Taxonomy
20
The part of the lipid that hates water is called the Hydrophilic end.
True
False
21
Multi-step systems dependent on other multi-step systems is called:
Irrigation Computing
Irreplaceable Comprehensiveness
Irreducible Complexity
Irresponsible Calculations
22
A propeller-like organelle that moves the cell from one place to another is called:
Cilia
Vacuole
Ribosome
Flagella
23
Prokaryotic Cells make up the:
Eubacteria Kingdom
Archaebacteria Kingdom
Animal Kingdom
Fungi Kingdom
24
How many layers of lipids make up the cell membrane?
2
3
4
1
25
The organelle that breaks material down is called:
Cilia
Lysosome
Ribosome
Vacuole