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3.2 Periodic Table Trends Review Flashcards | StudBud
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3.2 Periodic Table Trends Review
3.2 Periodic Table Trends Review
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A #quiz focusing on the #periodic table and its trends.
Flashcards
38 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which statement is most accurate?
Li (3) and Al (13) are in the same period
Na (12) and Mg (13) are chemically similar to one another
K (19) and S (16) have the same number of valence electrons
Ca (20) and ga (31) are both metals
2
The most reactive elements in the periodic table of elements
Noble gases
Transition Metals
Alkaline Earth
Alkali Metals
3
Which number shows the correct category for less reactive elements that have high luster, are ductile, and malleable?
2
4
1
3
4
Carbon can _____ or ______ 4 valence electrons to make 8 total valence electrons.
lose;lose
nothing;nothing
gain; gain
gain; lose
5
A vertical set of elements in the periodic table...
group/family/column
row/period/series
6
Which statement is incorrect?
Aluminum has high luster and conductivity
Boron has conductivity and non-ductile
Lithium is both malleable and ductile
Flourine is malleable and low luster
7
Which elemement has similar characteristics but greater reactivity to Magnesium (Mg)?
Berrylium (4)
Aluminum (13)
Calcium (20)
Sodium (11)
8
What is the density of the liquid that has a mass of 40grams and a water displacement of 40ml - 32ml?
40 g/ml
1 g/ml
5 g/ml
8 g/ml
9
Element with characteristics: Malleable, conductive, low luster
Nitrogen (7)
Sodium (11)
Aluminum (13)
Arsenic (33)
10
Elements that have high luster, are malleable, ductile and generally are very conductive are called?
Metals
Metalloids
Nonmetals
11
A researcher tells a friend he wants an element that is similar in characteristics to Silicon. What should he choose?
Neon (10)
Germanium (32)
Boron (5)
Phosporous (15)
12
Identify the following as metalloids:
Boron, Carbon, Aluminum
Boron, Tellurium, Arsenic
Boron, Sulfur, Antimony
13
Which element below is the most reactive metal?
Bottom right - Helium
Top left - Hydrogen
Top right - Fluorine
Bottom left - Potassium
14
Which elements are the same group?
M and P
A and L
A, L, B, and P
B and P
15
Which two elements are in the same group on the Periodic table?
Top left and top right
Bottom left and bottom right
Top left and Bottom left
Top left and bottom right
16
Identify the following as non-metals:
Iodine, Nitrogen, Flourine
Iodine, Carbon, Lithium
Sodium, Calcium, Barium
17
Why are elements in Group 18 completely inert or non-reactive?
Their outer shell has all 8 valence electrons
Their outer shell only has one electron
Their outer shell needs one electron for completion
Their inner shell is completely full
18
Which statement below is correct for the image?
This shows a period that is very reactive
This shows a group that is very non reactive
This shows a period that is very non-reactive
This shows a group thaty is very reactive
19
Rows in the periodic table tell you the number of...
electron shells
valence electrons
protons and electrons
20
Use the table to determine what is the id of the unknown substance that has a mass of 210 g and a volume of 44 ml
Bronze
Platinum
Silver
Gold
21
Atomic radius/mass increases as you move ________ and _______ the periodic table.
up; left
down; right
down; left
up; right
22
Describes the electrons in the outer most energy level
Electron Cloud
Valence Electrons
23
Which letter represents the most reactive metal?
M
L
B
A
24
Which number shows where the non-metals are located?
2
4
1
3
25
The only non-metal to be placed with the metals
Hydrogen
Helium
Notreal
26
Groups in the periodic table tell you the number of....
protons and neutrons
number of valence electrons
number of electron shells
27
Identify the following as metals:
Iron, Manganese, Arsenic
Potassium, Sodium, Iron
Boron, Tellurium, Silicon
28
Which column or group has a completely inert and stable outer shell
Group 17 (Halogens)
Group 18 (Noble gases)
Group 2 (Alkaline Earth)
Group 1 (Alkali Metals)
29
I have 4 valence electrons and I am both ductile and shiny. Who am I?
Germanium (32)
Carbon (6)
Silicon (14)
Tin (50)
30
John says Mg (12) is similar to Si (14) but Anne disagrees saying Mg (12) is more similar to Li(3) because it is closer.
They are both incorrect
They are both correct
Anne is correct
John is correct
31
Which are examples of metals?
Sulfur, Magnesium, and Carbon
Zinc, Nickel, and Carbon
Zinc, Magnesium, and Sulfur
Zinc, Magnesium, Nickel and Iron
32
Non-metals have a tendency to __________ electrons.
Gain
Lose
33
What element could these characteristics identify as?
Chlorine (Cl)
Silicon (S)
Argon (Ar)
Potassium (K)
34
Which two elements are in the same group?
Magnesium (12) and Chlorine (17)
Li (3) and Be (4)
Oxygen (8) and Selenium (34)
Al (13) and Si (14)
35
I found a substance that is brittle but conducts electricity. What have I found?
Akali metal
Nonmetal
Metal
Metalloid
36
Ms. Lovern, Mr. Little, and Ms. Alvey are the coolest teachers because
We are international spies sent to act as agents of destruction to America
Gene Pike has the best and brightest students!! Clock that tea!!!
They are alien representatives from Zoobian sent to Earth for diplomacy!
They all want their students to accomplish great things in life!!
37
Organized the periodic table by increasing atomic mass
Henry Moseley
Dimitri Mendeleev
Albert Einstein
38
A horizontal set of elements on the periodic table...
family/group/column
row/series/period
