AP Euro: Unit 5

Question 1

Women were affected by the scientific revolution in which of the following ways?

Accepted Answer

Experienced very little change; ways of life were continuous

Question 2

Napoleon can be considered an enlightened absolutist because

Accepted Answer

Instituted many domestic reforms

Question 3

Women began to be accused of being witches because:

Accepted Answer

People were searching for an explanation to unsettling times

Question 4

Hobbes advocated for a ___ because he claimed that people were___

Accepted Answer

Absolute monarchy; inherently bad

Question 5

Newton is known for all of the following EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

geocentrism

Question 6

Galen’s theory of blood circulation was later contradicted by:

Accepted Answer

Harvey

Question 7

Salons played a vital role in spreading enlightenment ideas because they:

Accepted Answer

Allowed people to discuss new enlightenment ideas

Question 8

Montesquieu’s writings focused on his perceived flaws in various styles of government.

Accepted Answer

True

Question 9

Rousseau spent time in nature and developed:

Accepted Answer

An emphasis on the role of emotions to improve society

Question 10

All of the following are considered to be causes of the Scientific Revolution EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

Acceptance of heliocentrism

Question 11

Rousseau believed that natural rights could be infringed upon:

Accepted Answer

For the general will

Question 12

The theory of natural law states:

Accepted Answer

Sovereignty of the state lies with the people

Question 13

Wollstonecraft is known for being one of the few:

Accepted Answer

Female enlightenment thinkers

Question 14

Locke’s theory of government included:

Accepted Answer

A and B

Question 15

Catherine the Great extended social reforms until Pugachev's rebellion, when she ended them bc:

Accepted Answer

People felt they had power now and were using it against her

Question 16

Galileo invented the telescope and used it to gather evidence to support his ____ theory

Accepted Answer

Helio-Centric

Question 17

Rousseau viewed women as:

Accepted Answer

Wives and Mothers

Question 18

The Newtonian Synthesis ia a combination between empirical research and deductive reasoning.

Accepted Answer

True

Question 19

Adam Smith is known for his advocacy of which economic policy?

Accepted Answer

Laissez-faire

Question 20

Descartes is known for all of the following EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

nductive reasoning

Question 21

According to Locke, a man’s natural rights included all of the following EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

Money

Question 22

Frederick (II) the Great, of Prussia

Accepted Answer

All of the above

Question 23

Joseph II of Austria’s enlightened policies included

Accepted Answer

A and C

Question 24

Maria Theresa was not widely accepted as a ruler because:

Accepted Answer

She was a woman and they were not seen as capable of ruling

Question 25

Bacon: inductive reasoning and empirical reasoning using _ + _ was the best method for research

Accepted Answer

1 and 2

Question 26

Vesalius discoveries about the anatomy of the human body came through his work and

Accepted Answer

Dissecting both dead animal and human bodies

Question 27

All of the following are characteristics of enlightened despots EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

Advocation of a democracy

Question 28

Locke believed that power originates from ___ and forms the social contract:

Accepted Answer

The people

Question 29

Hobbes believed that man was_______ and ________ was the only way to control humanity

Accepted Answer

Inherently evil; an absolute monarchy

Question 30

Voltaire and Diderot both valued and used rationalism:

Accepted Answer

True

AP Euro: Unit 5

Questions 30

AP Euro: Unit 5

Questions 30