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Chapter 12.3 and 12.4 Quiz Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 12.3 and 12.4 Quiz
Chapter 12.3 and 12.4 Quiz
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1
Luther was a Catholic monk himself before he split with the church?
True
False
2
What was the act of supremacy?
It reaffirmed traditional Catholic teachings
The religious order created by Ignatius of Loyola
It declared King Henry VIII head of the church of England
The Catholic Church's response to the Protestant Reformation
3
Who wanted to restore England to Catholicism after King Edwards death?
Queen Mary of England
Queen Elizabeth I
4
Why did King Henry VIII want to divorce Catherine of Aragon?
He needed a male to inherit the throne
England no longer needed an alliance with Spain.
5
Who invented the printing press?
Desiderius Erasmus
Johannes Guttenberg
Cosimo Medici
Michelangelo
6
Martin Luther taught you only need two sacraments (Baptism and Eucharist)?
True
False
7
Who controlled the Holy Roman Empire?
King Henry VIII
Charles V
Queen Elizabeth I
Queen Mary of England
8
Which figure was a priest that led reform in Switzerland in 1520s?
Ulrich Zwingli
Martin Luther
John Calvin
Desiderius Erasmus
9
The Counter Reformation is best defined as what?
The decision to eliminate the Catholic Church
An effort within the Catholic Church to fix major problems
Complete separation of Church and State
The movement that created the Protestant church
10
Who was the head of the church of England (Anglican)?
Thomas Cranmer
Martin Luther
King Henry VIII
Desiderius Erasmus
11
What happened in Europe after the Protestant Reformation began?
Protestant movements occurred across Europe.
The Catholic Church initiated war to maintain religious supremacy.
12
What did Swiss reformed churches NOT have?
Prayer
Sermons
Scripture reading
Images/Art work
13
During the Peasants War Martin Luther supported the peasants.
True
False
14
Martin Luther took action because he strongly disagreed with what Catholic practice?
Only two sacraments were necessary
The selling of indulgences
Faith was the only thing needed for salvation
Granting divorces
15
What was an important effect of the printing press?
It only provided knowledge to the wealthy and the clergy
Guttenberg used his wealth to support artists
It increased literacy and education across Europe
16
What agreement ended the religious warfare in Germany 1555?
The Act of Supremacy
Peace of Augsburg
The Edict of Worms
Ninety- Five Theses
17
In predestination, Calvinism focuses on God's sovereignty while Arminianism focuses on free will.
False
True
18
The pope granted King Henry VIII's annulment to Catherine of Aragon.
False
True
19
Why did King Henry VIII break with Rome and establish the Church of England?
To force the Catholic Church to reform
To promote his religious views
To marry Anne Boleyn
To separate church and state
20
Why were citizens unhappy with the Catholic Church before the reformation?
The clergy sold indulgences and practiced simony
Church was too concerned with building lavish cathedrals
All of the Above (Overall corruption)
Selling indulgences exploited the poor
21
How did Mary handle restoring England to Catholicism?
By allowing people to pick what religion they wanted to be.
By executing more than 300 protestants
22
Both the Catholics and Protestants considered ______ to be dangerous radicals?
Anglicans
Lutherans
Anabaptists
Muslims
23
Calvinists differed from other Protestant groups in their belief of:
Indulgences were not needed
Believing the Bible is the only source of faith alone
Predestination
Salvation through faith alone
24
What was the major goal of Christian humanism?
To promote pilgrimages and relics
To preserve religious unity in the Holy Roman Empire
To reform the Catholic Church
To create a new form of Christian faith
25
Theologians of the Reformation disagreed about people could achieve _______ (acceptance into Heaven)
Annulment
Salvation
Indulgence
Predestination
