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Earth & Space Science - Unit 5 Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth & Space Science - Unit 5
Earth & Space Science - Unit 5
21 terms
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StudBud Administration
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HS-ESS1-5 and HS-ESS2-2
Flashcards
21 cards
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Questions
21
Answers
1
Alfred Wegener showed that the sea floor was spreading and moving the continents.
True
False
2
What force is cited as the driving force that moves the ocean plates?
Ocean Currents
Volcanoes
Earthquakes
Convection Currents
3
The number of years something has actually existed is its
relative age
absolute age
4
Which one of the following is
not
an evidence for sea floor spreading?
Age of the Rocks
Magnetic Pattern
Type of Rock
5
Apparently, the Earth's magnetic poles have reversed in the past.
False
True
6
Why is oceanic crust denser than continental?
Upheaval forces continental mountain ranges upward.
The weight of the oceans presses oceanic crust down.
Glaciers scrape continental crust into smaller pieces.
Oceanic crust is made of molten iron.
7
What is it called when oceanic crust goes down into the mantle under the continental crust?
sublimation
superposition
subduction zone
divergent boundary
8
If a fossil has 25% of its parent material remaining, and its half life is 200 years, it is
5000 years old
100 years old
200 years old
400 years old
9
How did we determine that the outer core is liquid?
S waves wouldn't pass through it
We dug down and checked
P waves wouldn't pass through it
10
What is the name of the supercontinent when all the continents were connected?
Laurasia
Pangaea
Godwana
Panama
11
Which scientist proposed that the ocean floor was expanding around mid ocean ridges?
Alfred Neuman
Albert Einstein
Harry Hess
Alfred Wegener
12
What type of boundary is it when an ocean plate meets a continental plate?
Convergent
Divergent
Subduction
Insurgent
13
Magma that turns into rock at the mid ocean ridge, has iron crystals that record
Earth's magnetism
Earth's cosmic rays
Earth's gravity
Earth's history
14
Which type of crust is recycled into the mantle?
continental
oceanic
15
Which one of the following is
not
evidence for a one time supercontinent?
Fossils
Glacier Marks
Mountain Ranges
Magnetism
16
Which physical layer of the Earth is broken up into the tectonic plates?
lithosphere
aesthenosphere
inner core
mesosphere
17
Which type of boundary forms mid-ocean ridges?
Convergent Boundary
Divergent Boundary
18
Which layer of the Earth is made up of molten rock that moves very slowly?
crust
mantle
core
19
Which is NOT a piece of evidence used to determine the layers of the Earth?
The relative abundance of elements in the universe
Earth's mass and gravitational pull
Magnetic reversals
Seismic wave evidence
20
How did the Mariana Trench form?
An oceanic plate subducted under a continental plate.
A continental plate subducted under an oceanic plate.
Two oceanic plates diverged away from each other.
Two continental plates slowly crashed into each other.
21
Carbon dating and other forms of radiometric dating are examples of
relative dating
absolute dating