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Bio 7: Cells and Evolution Flashcards | StudBud
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Bio 7: Cells and Evolution
Bio 7: Cells and Evolution
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1
Which of the following is found in plant cells but not animal cells?
Chromatin
Golgi Complex
Large Central Vacuole
Mitochondria
2
Which of the following organisms is a prokaryote?
Animal
Fungi
Bacteria
Protist
3
Which of the following organelles is a site of detoxification?
Mitochondria
Golgi Apparantus
Rough ER
Smooth ER
4
Plants are made of prokaryotic cells.
True
False
5
Which of the following organelles is considered the powerhouse of the cell?
Mitochondria
Chloroplast
Smooth ER
Rough ER
6
Type of selection influenced by the environment and leads to adaptations:
Artificial Selection
Natural Selection
Random Selection
Vestigial Selection
7
A characteristic that improves an organism’s ability to survive and successfully reproduce is called a(n)…
artificial selection
mutation
asexual reproduction
adaptation
8
Which of the following organelles is only found in animal cells?
Chloroplast
Mitochondria
Ribosome
Centriole
9
Which organelle is only found in animal cells and is important for cell division?
Mitochondria
Cell Wall
Ribosome
Centriole
10
Theory of evolution developed by Lamarck:
Inheritance of Acquired Characteristics
Natural Selection
Artificial Selection
Vestigial Selection
11
The cell wall of fungi are made of _________.
Chitin
Peptidoglycan
Phospholipids
Cellulose
12
The cell wall of organisms is primarily made of this type of macromolecule:
Nucleotide
Protein
Carbohydrate
Nucleic Acid
13
Type of evolution influenced by humans:
Random Selection
Natural Selection
Artificial Selection
Vestigial Selection
14
Process by which population or species change over time:
metabolism
evolution
homeostasis
development
15
Individuals evolve, populations do not.
True
False
16
Evolution is a fact.
False
True
17
Which of the following structures is the site of protein synthesis?
Smooth ER
Ribosome
Lysosome
Golgi Apparatus
18
Theory of evolution developed by Charles Darwin:
Inheritance of Acquired Characteristics
Artificial Selection
Natural Selection
Vestigial Selection
19
Which of the following scientists came up with the word "cell" in biology?
Anton van Leeuwenhoek
Robert Hooke
Matthias Schleiden
Theodor Schwann
20
Who was the scientist that determined all plants were made of cells?
Theodor Schwann
Matthias Schleiden
Robert Hooke
Anton van Leeuwenhoek