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Milady Pt 7 Exam Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Milady Pt 7 Exam Review
Milady Pt 7 Exam Review
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1
What is true of daily bathing or showering?
Daily bathing or showering is one of the basics of personal hygiene
It is only recommended when the weather is extremely humid
For estheticians, several showers per day are recommended
It is not an exception for professional estheticians
2
What is our emotional state when we feel secure?
Sad, nervous, and unsure
Arrogant,cocky and obnoxious
Bored, calm, and tired
Happy, calm, and confident
3
When someone has retention hyperkeratinosis, what builds up & fails to shed from the follicles as happens in normal skin
Dead skin cells
Sebum
Perspiration
Hairs
4
What determines a person’s skin type?
Personality and temperament
Personal stress level
Diet and exercise
Genetics and ethnicity
5
What is a pustule?
Inflamed papule
Irritated vesicle
Irritated wen
Inflamed wheal
6
What does the term ethics refer to?
Services you can preform, based on your certification
Moral principles by which we live and work
Laws that keep us fro stealing rom employers
Regulations that state which products can be used
7
What is the study of substance that contain carbon?
Organic chemistry
Organic dating
Carbon chemistry
Carbon dating
8
What characteristic of erythema?
Pain caused by swelling
Redness caused by inflammation
Irregular respiration
Irregular heartbeat
9
What is mechanical exfoliation?
Physical method of drawing pus from a Whitehead
Physical method of rubbing dead cells off the skin
Use of machines to push product deeper into the skin
Use of machines to draw pus from a Whitehead
10
What does the term “comedogenicity” refer to?
Tendency of any substance to trigger the rise of blackheads
Scientific study of the genetics of comedones
Tendency of some ethnicities to have mor comedones than others
Tendency of any substance to inhabit the rise of blackheads
11
What is the term for a cluster of boils?
Wen
Wheal
Comedone
Carbuncle
12
What is ionization?
Using galvanic current to create an alkaline chemical reaction
Introducing water-soluble products into the skin with electric current
Forcing acidic substance into deeper tissue using galvanic current
The use of electrical devices for therapeutic benefits
13
What are the branches of chemistry?
Anagen and catagen
Artificial and natural
Alkaline and acidic
Organic and inorganic
14
What part o the body is MOST often affected by folliculitis?
Bridge of the nose
Armpits
Eyebrows
Bearded areas of the face
15
What element is absent from the compounds studied in inorganic chemistry?
Oxygen
Nitrogen
Helium
Carbon
16
What term indicates that a treatment is prohibited for a particular client?
Contraindicated
Contrasted
Contradicted
Contravened
17
What is the common name for pseudofolliculitis?
Razor bumps
Pimples
Skin tags
Freckles
18
What is a mineral oil?
Antioxidants derived from sebum
Antioxidants derived from petroleum
Lubricant derived from sebum
Lubricant derived from petroleum
19
What is hypoglycemia?
Condition in which blood sugar drops too low
Inability to taste sugar
Condition in which blood sugar rises too high
Allergy to sugar
20
What should you do on a regular basis?
Inspect electrical equipment
Submerge electrical equipment in water for cleaning purposes
Discard any electrical equipment that looks old-fashioned
Dismantle electrical equipment
21
Where in the body does the spinal cord originate?
Brain
Heart
Base of the skull
Top of the skull
22
What is the term for negative electrode?
Cathode
Anode
Diode
Nullode
23
What protein fiber is found int he dermis and gives skin its flexibility and firmness?
Elastin
Keratin
Collagen
Melanin
24
What vitamin has NOT been used in skin care products as an antioxidant?
Vitamin A
Vitamin B
Vitamin C
Vitamin E
25
What is a characteristic of psoriasis?
Flat, nonpalpable changes in skin color such as maculae or patches
Benign outgrowths of the skin that look like flaps
Red patches covered with white-silver scales
Subcutaneous tumors filled with sebum
26
What is glycosaminoglycan?
Sugar made up of two simple sugars, such as lactose and sucrose
Waxy substance in your body needed to produce hormones
Substance that provides energy to the cells
Water-binding substance between the fibers of the dermis
27
Why should you check your salon’s policy before picking a fragrance you intend to wear int he workplace?
Most salons require that estheticians wear heavy fragrances
Many salons have a no-fragrance policy
To make sure your salon manager is not allergic to the fragrance
To make sure none of your clients is allergic to the fragrance
28
What mineral is required for energy release and protein synthesis?
Calcium
Magnesium
Iron
Potassium
29
What is NOT true of tissue respiratory factor (TRF)?
It is an anti-inflammatory ingredient
It is derived from yeast cells
It is a natural antibiotic
It is a moisturizing ingredient
30
What helps you decide what you want of of life?
Procrastination
Prioritizing
Goal setting
Time management
31
What must every employee in the salon do after reading each SDS that comes into the salon?
Verify having read the MSDS
Memorize the entire MSDS
Copy the MSDS by hand
Write a report on the MSDS
32
What is a common term for UVA radiation?
Aging rays
Burning rays
Tanning rays
Brightening rays
33
When did a more relaxed approach to clothing, hair, and makeup become popular?
End of he nineteenth century
Beginning of the twentieth century
Beginning of the twenty-first century
Middle of the eighteen century
34
What causes transepidermal water loss?
Salivation
Perspiration
Secretion
Evaporation
35
What is the difference between rules and laws?
Rules are more specific than laws
Laws are more specific than rules
You are not expected to obey rules
Each salon makes up its own rules
36
What is the common name for chloasma?
Razor bumps
Liver spots
Fine wrinkles
Skin tags
37
What are eccrine glands?
Sweat glands
Goosebumps
Salivary glands
Tastebuds
38
What is common name for linoleic acid, in which is used to make important hormones?
Omega-12
Omega-9
Omega-6
Omega-3
39
Which organization regulates and enforces safety standards to protect employees at work ?
United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
40
The science that deals with composition,structure, & properties of matter and how it changes under different conditions?
Chemistry
Biology
Physiology
Ergonomics
41
What are two physical characteristics of lymph?
Colorless and watery
Thick and sticky
Red and spongy
Yellow and gelatinous
42
How can you make your clients confident in your ability to help them?
By following your own advance and practicing good skin care
By talking about the way celebrities do their makeup
By pointing out how good other esthetician in the salon look
By using fancy industry jargon and dropping cool brand names
43
What mineral is required for energy use, water balance, and molecular movement?
Calcium
Potassium
Sodium
Magnesium
44
What can be indicated by the size of the pores in the T-zone and throughout the face?
Internal body temperature
Skin type
Blood pressure
Overall health
45
What body system affects the growth, development, sexual activities and healthy of the body?
Circulatory
Endocrine
Nervous
Integumentary
46
What function do desmosomes perform?
Fight infection
Assist in holding cells together
Assist in keeping cells apart
Fight inflammation
47
What are liposomes?
Open-lipid bilateral spheres
Closed-lipid unilayer spores
Open-lipid unilayer spores
Closed-lipid bilayer spheres
48
What is true of macronutrients?
They offer nutrition without calories
They make up the smallest part of the nutrition we take in
They are harmful to body systems and must be avoided
They make up the largest part of the nutrients we take in
49
When, during metabolism, are complex compounds within the cells broken down into smaller ones?
Catabolism
Anabolism
Primary metabolism
Secondary metabolism
50
What can you find on Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDSs)?
Products pricing information
Lists of companies that sell the specified products
Information about problems hazards and safe use of products
Comparison charts describing efficacy of similar products
51
What are lymph nodes?
Dedicated muscles that power the lymphatic vessels
Gland-like structures found inside the lymphatic vessels
Tubes that take lymph to and from lymphatic vessels
Components of lymph that flow through lymphatic vessels
52
What type if cue is a smile?
Positive nonverbal
Positive verbal
Negative verbal
Negative nonverbal
53
What is a goal of the “maintenance” consultation step?
Discuss home care
O’Mally typing
Fitzpatrick typing
Discuss products the client uses
54
What type of cue are hand gesture that are used to scold or embarrass?
Negative verbal
Positive verbal
Positive nonverbal
Negative nonverbal
55
What are skin type?
Pharmaceutical terms referring to thickness of the skin
Esthetician terms used to identify common skin conditions
Medical terms differentiating ethnicities
Classifications that describe a person’s genetic skin type
56
What is a goal of the “preference” consultation step?
Determine skin type
Discuss home care
Recommend new product
Discuss product the client uses
57
What ancient culture commonly offered physical treatment in public baths?
Japanese
Hebrew
Greek
Roman
58
What is the movement of particles around an atom that creates pure energy?
Fusion
Electricity
Fission
Magnetism
59
What is true about mission statement?
They are essential elements of business plans
They are optional elements of business plans
Mission statements are not appropriate for every business
They should not be created until the business is already operating
60
What became a common practice in the twentieth century?
Cosmetic surgery
Creating elaborate hairstyles featuring gardens and menageries
Dyeing hair blonde with bleach
Creating body art with henna
61
What are glands?
Chambers of the heart required for circulation
Sexual organs required for reproduction
Specialized organs that remove and convert elements from the blood
Groups of cells in the skin responsible for perspiration
62
What is the dermis?
Support layer above the epidermis
Innermost layer of the skin
Support layer below the epidermis
Outermost layer of the skin
63
What is a comedone?
Cluster of boils
Large blister containing watery fluid
Pink or flesh-colored precancerous lesion
Mass of hardened sebum and skin cells in hair follicles
64
What is true of comedogenic product?
It has no adverse effects on the skin whatsoever
This sort of product should not be use on human skin
It tends to clog follicles and cause a buildup of dead skin cells
It helps clear up comedones quickly and safely
