Unit 4 Study Guide

English physician who described completely how blood circulates throughout the body by being pumped by the heart

Match the following word with its appropriate triplet: Philip II

Match the following word with its appropriate triplet: Louis XIV

Which monarch is often associated with the term "enlightened despot"?

Who famously declared, "I think, therefore I am"?

Who came to America's aid in helping them to defeat the British in the American War?

Montesquieu thought that a government's power should be separated into multiple parts. How many is ours split into?

Match the following word with its appropriate triplet: Thomas Hobbes

Flemish scientist who pioneered the study of anatomy and provided detailed overviews of the human body and its systems.

Influenced by Copernicus; Built observatory and collected data on the locations of stars and planets for over 20 years

What enlightenment figure advocated for one direct ruler because he didn’t trust that the general population.

Match the following word with its appropriate triplet: John Locke

Copernicus’ heliocentric theory was proven by Galileo, what did the pope sentence him to?

Spanish author of the first modern novel - Don Quixote

Italian physicist, mathematician, astronomer, and philosopher who improved to the telescope and astronomy

Which philosopher's work strongly influenced the concept of the separation of powers in government?

To prove gravity exists Isaac Newton invented what content area that we learn in school today?

The idea that government should protect natural rights such as life, liberty, and property is associated with:

German composer and pianist. His music had a level of power to them that still is hard to match today.

Which Enlightenment philosopher argued for the freedom of the press as a means of promoting political liberty?

Which book by John Locke is a foundational work on political philosophy during the Enlightenment?

Italian physicist who invented the mercury barometer. Which has led to our ability in predicting weather patterns.

Match the following word with its appropriate triplet: Fredric the Great

Match the following word with its appropriate triplet: Montesquieu

English politician, and scientist who formulated the scientific method with Rene Descartes.

 William Harvey Discovered that the heart pumped blood throughout the body what did we think it was before his discovery?

Prolific and influential composer of the Classical era and among the most enduringly popular of classical composers.

Match the following word with its appropriate triplet: Rene Descartes

Who is often considered the father of the Enlightenment?

What enlightenment thinker is known as the “Father of Democracy” and has had a impact on the development of America.

17th century French philosopher; wrote Discourse on Method; 1st principle "i think therefore i am"

Polish astronomer and the first person to prove that the universe is heliocentric

Francis Bacon worked with one other person to develop the scientific method, who was it?

Irish chemist who established the definitions of chemical elements and chemical reactions

Our founding fathers used John Lockes words in the beginning of the Declaration of Independence what were they?

English physicist, mathematician, and astronomer, who has been "considered by many to be the greatest of all time

Match the following word with its appropriate triplet: William and Mary

Match the following word with its appropriate triplet: Copernicus

John Locke argued that the government shouldn’t have the right to regulate a persons what?

Mary Wollstonecraft, an Enlightenment thinker, is best known for her advocacy of: