stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
U.S. History Final Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
U.S. History Final
U.S. History Final
50 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
33 plays
A review for the U.S. History 2nd Semester Final Exam.
Flashcards
50 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
50
Answers
1
The Great Depression was caused by all of the following EXCEPT
the availability of easy credit
the stock market crash
unequal distribution of wealth
an increase in the number of immigrants
2
What was an important achievement of the Civil Rights Movement?
increasing movement to the suburbs
ending the use of the draft
ending segregation
ending slavery
3
The Allied response to aggressive actions by Hitler before World War II followed a policy of
fundamentalism
prohibition
fascism
appeasement
4
What was the outcome of the Vietnam War?
The U.S. removed troops but South Vietnam won anyway
North Vietnam surrendered and Vietnam united under democracy
The U.S. was forced to surrender control of the Philippines
The U.S. removed troops and North Vietnam eventually won
5
What was the literary and artistic movement celebrating African-American culture in the 1920s?
Civil Rights Movement
Harlem Renaissance
Beat Movement
The New Deal
6
The period in which the U.S. government made the purchase and sale of alcohol illegal was
the Progressive Era
containment
the Great Depression
prohibition
7
The alliance known as the Axis Powers consisted of
Germany, Italy, and Japan
Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire
Australia, China, and the U.S.
France, Great Britain, and the U.S.
8
Who was ultimately determined to be responsible for the assassination of JFK?
Malcolm X
"the Plumbers"
Lee Harvey Oswald
James Earl Ray
9
What form of music grew in popularity in the 1950's and influenced American culture?
rock 'n' roll
hip hop
jazz
country
10
The __?__ occurred when the Soviet Union sent nuclear weapons to protect Cuba from the U.S.
Cuban Missile Crisis
Bay of Pigs Invasion
Gulf of Tonkin Crisis
Counterculture Movement
11
President Johnson's agenda to create programs that would make American lives better was called
the Fair Deal
Dynamic Conservatism
New Federalism
the Great Society
12
The business culture of the 1950's discouraged individualism and emphasized
globalization
acceptance of hippies
the "organization man"
dynamic conservatism
13
The American Dream in the 1950s included each of the following EXCEPT
a good job
a house in the suburbs
a debt free lifestyle
a car
14
Who preferred the use of non-violent, civil disobedience to protest against segregation?
George Wallace
Stokely Carmichael
Martin Luther King, Jr.
the Black Panthers
15
Which of the following was NOT a labor saving device that gave Americans free time in the 20s?
alternative electrical current
airplane
television
automobile
16
The __?__ led to a major change in the culture of the U.S. and created a need for more schools
Baby Boom
Counterculture Movement
New Deal
Great Depression
17
Which New Deal program but millions of young men to work in construction projects?
Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)
National Industrial Relief Act (NIRA)
Federal Art Project
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)
18
Which of the following was NOT a source of tension caused by the Vietnam War?
A lack of support from South Vietnam's government
A contrast between what the government and media reported
The use of the draft
A lack of support for the war by U.S. military leaders
19
What was the goal of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor?
Prevent the U.S. from sending aid to China
Destroy the U.S. navy and our morale to fight
Take possession of U.S. territories in the middle east
Distract the U.S. from fighting Germany
20
Why did the U.S. get involved in the Vietnam War?
To reunify Vietnam
To prevent Japan from taking over Vietnam again
To uphold the Geneva Accords
To contain the spread of communism
21
What was the group of communist supporters in South Vietnam who opposed the U.S. known as?
the Tet Offensive
the Khmer Rouge
the Vietcong
the Counterculture Movement
22
What was the result of the Watergate Affair investigation?
Nixon was found to be involved and resigned as president
Nixon was found to have no involvement with the break-in
The investigation into Nixon ended when John Dean confessed
Nixon denied being involved but was impeached
23
Which of the following was NOT an effect of the counterculture movement?
It led to a decrease in drug use and addiction
A growing conservative movement developed
Many "hippies" dropped out of school or quit working
It caused changes in music, social attitudes, and behavior
24
The policy of pulling away from involvement in world affairs the U.S. followed after WWI was
isolationism
conservatism
imperialism
prohibition
25
Who famously protested against segregated buses in Montgomery, AL in 1955?
Malcolm X
Thurgood Marshall
Rosa Parks
Stokely Carmichael
26
President Reagan focused on addressing problems with all of the following EXCEPT
Social concerns like drug addiction and education
Health issues such as AIDS and abortion
Political concerns about the Watergate scandal
Economic concerns like inflation and taxes
27
Which of the following did NOT help the U.S. build up the military and prepare for WWII?
rationing and regulating prices of goods
the use of propaganda
purchasing war bonds to fund the war
increasing trade with foreign countries
28
What was created to help protect deposits and prevent bank failures?
Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
The Federal Reserve
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)
National Banking Relief Act (NBRA)
29
Japanese pilots that flew suicide missions and crashed into American ships later in the war
kamikaze
beatniks
nazis
hippies
30
The belief that a communist takeover in China and Korean would lead others to communism
McCarthyism
pinball effect
domino theory
brinksmanship
31
The purpose of the U.S. atomic bomb attacks on Hiroshima and Nagasaki was
to destroy anything the Soviet Union may capture
to test the strength of the weapons
to avoid massive casualties that may occur in an invasion
to show Germany what would happen to them next
32
Form of leadership used by Hitler in Germany, Mussolini in Italy and Stalin in the Soviet Union
republic
monarchy
democratic
totalitarian
33
New Deal programs helped ease the depression but led to
an increase in government spending and debt
a decrease in corporate profits
an increase in unemployment
a decrease in taxes
34
The U.S. supported South Korea in the Korean War to
oppose the spread of communism
cut off trade with China
cut off trade with Vietnam
oppose the spread of monarchy
35
An important economic problem facing President Nixon was
trade with the Soviet Union
an oil embargo
stagflation
the stock market decline
36
The Supreme Court Case of
Brown v. Board of Education
officially ended
segregation in schools
the use of literacy tests as a voting qualification
the use of protests in schools
the practice of hiring only white teachers
37
What Supreme Court case ruled that women have the right to choose an abortion?
Roe v. Wade
United States v. Nixon
Miranda v. Arizona
Baker v. Carr
38
What caused many banks to fail during the Depression?
President Hoover refused to print more money for banks
Deposits were not insured and many banks ran out of money
Banks had invested in stocks which lost their value.
Many immigrants had deposited foreign currency
39
Where did American troops first go into battle on the western front?
Norway
the Soviet Union
North Africa
France
40
Unsupported claims that people in government had ties to communism was known as
the Truman Doctrine
Red Fever
McCarthyism
the Eisenhower Doctrine
41
The alliance that formed between countries in Western Europe to oppose the Soviet Union
the Warsaw Pact
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
the League of Nations
the European Union
42
Purchasing stocks and bonds on the chance of a quick profit while ignoring the risks is called
buying on margin
credit
prohibition
speculation
43
The massive Allied invasion of France on June 6, 1944 was known as
Armistice Day
D-Day
V-E Day
V-J Day
44
The failed attempt to lead an uprising against Castro in Cuba was known as
Operation Rolling Thunder
the Cuban Missile Crisis
the Bay of Pigs Invasion
the Berlin Airlift
45
One of the primary goals of the New Deal was to
increase taxes
help create jobs for people that were unemployed
decrease bank regulation
increase farm production
46
A prolonged drought, destruction of prairie grasses, and overproduction of crops all led to
delays in construction of the Hoover Dam
a decrease in unemployment
the stock market crash
the Dust Bowl
47
All of the following have had a significant impact on U.S. history in recent years EXCEPT
the growth of technology
a declining economy
terrorism and war in the Middle East
a Supreme Court ruling that blocked free trade
48
The division of Europe between democratic and communist countries was known as
the Iron Curtain
the 38th Parallel
the Berlin Blockade
the Domino Theory
49
Each of the following led to the postwar boom in the U.S. economy EXCEPT
a decrease in sales taxes
repayment of war bonds
more defense jobs
service pay for veterans
50
Which of the following was NOT an effect of the Great Depression?
Many children were hungry - families couldn't afford food
Many families lost their homes
Many men lost their jobs
Many workers went back to school