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Ch. 12 Test Review
Ch. 12 Test Review
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Properties of matter test review
Flashcards
34 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
34
Answers
1
Weight in air = 27N. Weight in water, spring scale reads 22.5N. What is the buoyant force?
49.5N
5N
4.5N
5.5N
2
Pressure occurs when a _____ is applied over an area
solid
mass
density
force
3
pressure depends on _____ and _____.
force
area
weight
mass
4
How does pressure transfer through a fluid?
5 directions
same direction as force
2 directions
all directions
5
This unit of pressure is the SI unit.
psi
atm
Pa
mb
6
SI unit of pressure is a _____.
mb
atm
Pa
psi
7
An object has a force of 206N acting over an area of 1.4m
2
. What is the pressure?
0.0068 Pa
207.4 Pa
288.4 Pa
147.14 Pa
8
Input force = 1250N, Input area = 2.2 m
2
. FInd output force if A
out
= 3.7 m
2
10175 N
0.0065 N
2102.3 N
743.2 N
9
Pressure flows from _____.
low to high
high to low
high to high
low to low
10
How does pressure transfer in a solid?
2 directions
5 directions
same direction as applied force
all directions
11
_____ Principle states that the buoyant force is equal to the weight of fluid displaced.
Newton's
Archimedes'
Bernoulli's
Pascal's
12
_____ Principle states that the pressure in a fluid is the same throughout.
Archimedes'
Pascal's
Newton's
Bernoulli's
13
Any matter that flows when force is applied is called _____.
fluid
gas
solid
liquid
14
_____ Principle can be used to explain lift in planes.
Newton's
Bernoulli's
Archimedes'
Pascal's
15
If buoyant force < weight of object, the object will _____.
explode
sink
float
dissolve
16
If buoyant force > weight of object, the object will _____.
dissolve
explode
sink
float
17
A fluid can be a _______.
solid or liquid
gas only
liquid only
liquid or gas
18
Pressure comes from the _____ of atoms or molecules.
weight
collisions
shape
size
19
_____ Principle can be used to explain hydraulic lifts.
Bernoulli's
Pascal's
Archimedes'
Newton's
20
Machines that operate by fluids under pressure are called _____.
pulleys
hydraulics
scales
explosions
21
An object displaces 0.22 kg of water. What is it's buoyant force?
215.6
21.56 N
2.156N
2156 N
22
Strength of buoyant force depends on _____ of object underwater.
solid
mass
volume
weight
23
This unit of pressure is used when monitoring hurricanes.
mb
atm
psi
Pa
24
This unit of pressure is used in barometers.
atm
mmHg
psi
Pa
25
Which of the following is a unit of pressure?
m2
Newton
Joule
Pascal
26
_____ Principle states that an increase in the speed of a fluid creates an area of low pressure
Bernoulli's
Newton's
Archimedes'
Pascal's
27
How can you decrease density without changing mass?
increase volume
decrease mass
decrease volume
it's impossible
28
This unit of pressure is used when diving.
Pa
mb
psi
atm
29
buoyant force acting on an object _____ weight of fluid displaced.
is less than
cannot determine
is greater than
equals
30
A measure of the upward force in a fluid on an object is _____.
gravity
buoyancy
weight
mass
31
This unit of pressure is used in bike tires and sports equipment.
mmHg
atm
psi
Pa
32
If density of object < density of fluid, the object will _____.
explode
sink
dissolve
float
33
If density of object > density of fluid, the object will _____.
explode
sink
float
dissolve
34
If ball displaces 2.4 N of water, what is the buoyant force?
0.24 N
23.52N
5.28 N
2.4 N