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Chapter 7 Judaism Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 7 Judaism
Chapter 7 Judaism
30 terms
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37 plays
World History. The Early Hebrews and Judaism.
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Which Jewish people today believe in strictly following Mosaic laws?
Orthodox Jews
Conservative Jews
Reform Jews
Mosaic Jews
2
Which day do the Jews consider to be the most holy day of the year
Rosh Hashanah
Hanukkah
Passover
Yom Kippur
3
What best describes Judaism's effects on later cultures?
Most eastern cultures were shaped by Judaism
Few cultures were shaped by Judaism
Judaism helped shape western cultures.
4
A Jewish house of worship is called a________.
the second temple
church
synagogue
temple
5
Under David, Israel's new capital became __________.
Mesopotamia
Jerusalem
Canaan
Egypt
6
Which of the following occurred before Abraham left Mesopotamia?
He got married
God spoke to him
God spoke to Moses
He lost his flock of sheep
7
The dead sea scrolls helped scholars learn about
present day Jews
The Hebrews
The Jews between 100BC and 50 AD
8
People who receive messages from God are called __________.
Moses
messengers
prophets
David
9
The MOST sacred text in Judaism is the ___________.
Dead Sea Scrolls
Hebrew Bible
Torah
Commentaries
10
How was King David different from King Saul?
King David was supported more than King Saul
King Saul was liked more than David.
King David was not liked.
They were the same.
11
Which event do Jews remember when celebrating Passover?
The burning of the second temple
The struggle at Masada
the Diaspora
the Exodus
12
What does monotheism mean?
The belief in many gods.
The belief in spirits.
The belief in no gods.
The belief in one god.
13
The Ashkenazim descended from Jews who moved to
Spain
the Mediterranean
Alexandria, Egypt.
Western Europe
14
What group did not control the Israelities?
Persians
Romans
Babylonians
Assyrians
15
To escape slavery Moses led the Hebrews out of ________________.
Canaan
India
Mesopotamia
Egypt
16
Which holiday celebrates the re-dedication of the second temple?
Yom Kippur
Rosh Hashana
Hanukkah
Passover
17
The central beliefs of Judaism are the belief in one god, education, justice & righteousness, &
Holy days
Obedience to laws
The sabbath
Kindness
18
What prompted the Pharaoh to free the Hebrews?
He felt like it.
The Plagues.
Moses was his brother.
God spoke to the Pharaoh.
19
What is the purpose of the Talmud?
Lessons for parenting.
Lessons for work.
Lessons for school.
Lesson for everyday life.
20
Which of the following is most responsible for ending the 1st Jewish revolt against the Romans?
The destruction of Jewish homes
The ongoing discrimination against the Jews
The destruction of Jewish businesses
The destruction of the Second Temple
21
The Sephardim language is called
Hebrew
Ladino
Yiddish
Latin
22
Why did the Ashkenazim and Sephardim develop different cultures?
They shared the same beliefs.
They were discriminated against by different rulers.
They both settled in Europe.
They lived in different parts of the world.
23
The Hebrew religion was called
Buddhism
Islam
Christianity
Judaism
24
What shows that Hebrew women had few rights?
A Hebrew woman could become a judge.
Ruth was an examples of devotion to ones family.
A Hebrew woman's husband was chosen by her father.
25
Who became King of the Israelites after David?
Saul
Solomon
David
Moses
26
After returning to Canaan, the Hebrews called themselves __________.
Israelites
Jews
Jerusalem
Hebrews
27
What shows the Jews belief in justice and righteousness?
They must be fair in all business.
They must honor the Sabbath.
They must care for their own first.
28
Which event took place before the Babylonian captivity?
Rabbis became leaders of synagogues.
The Assyrians conquered the Jews.
The stand at Masada.
The first revolt against the Romans.
29
Which Hebrew woman was seen as a model of devotion to ones family?
Judith
Miriam
Ruth
Deborah
30
How did Judaism influence the development of Islam?
People who follow Islam are required to follow Mosaic law.
They believed they descended from Abraham.
Early followers of Islam honored the Sabbath
The teachings of Jesus reflect Jewish ideas.
