CIMA foundations chapter 5 and some of chapter 6

molecule containing two or more atoms of the same element in definite (fixed) proportions

a type of fungus that affects plants or grows on inanimate objects but does not casue human infections

caused by or capable of being trasmitted by infection

an ingredient that brings two normally incompatible materials together and binds them into a uniform and stable mixture

the methods used to eliminate or reduce the tranmission of infectious organisms from on individual to another

the invasion of body tissues by disease-causing pathogens

virus that causes HIV diease and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome AIDS

material that is capableof igniting and burning, easier to ignite than combutible material

determination of the nature of a disease from its symtoms and/or diagnostic test

an infection such as a pimple or abscess

a change in the form of physical properties of a substance without a chemical reaction

science that deals with the composition, stuctures and properties of matter and how matter changes under conditions

tuberculocidal disinfectants that are a form of formaldehyde, very high pH and can damage skin and eyes

contact with non-intact skin blood body fluid or other potentailly infectious materials

the abbreviation used for potentail hydrogen

chemical products approved by the EPA designed to destory most bacteria, fungi, and viruses on surfaces

a parasitic submicroscopic particle that infects and resides in cells of biological organisms

able to be ________________, transferable by contact from one person to another

substances that should no be mixed or even stored near each other

transmission of pathogens through touching, kissing, coughing, snezzing, and taking

infestation of the hair and scalp with head lice

oil droplets emulsifed in water

virus that can infect the bottom of the foot and resembles small black dots

liquids that are not capable of being mixed together to form stable solutions

common household bleach an effective disinfectant for the salon spa and barbershop

are proven to kill the bacterium that causes tuberculosis and other pathogen destoryed through the use

a fungail infection of the skin that apperas in circular lesions

an inflammatory disease of the skin caused by a viral infection and is shown by small vesicles in clusters

break down stubborn films and remove the residue of products such as scrubs, salts, and mask

disease produced by organisms including bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites

disease-causing microorganisms carred in the body by blood or body fluids, such as hepatitis and HIV

a fungail infection of the scalp shown by red papule, or spots at the opening of the hait follicles

the substance that dissolves the soulte and makes a solution

liquids that are mutually soluble, meaning that they can be mixed together to form stable solutions

compounds that contain carbon and evaporate very easily

the substance that is dissolved in a solution

a measure of the acidity and alkalinity of a substance below 7 is

an unstopable physical mixture of two or more immiscible subtances (normally wil not stay mixed)

harmlful microorganisms that can cause disease or infection in humans when they invade the body

made or constucted of a materail that has openings and are absorent

a bloodborn virus that causes disease and can damage the liver

colonies of microorganisms that adhere to environmental surfaces as well as the human body

subatomic particles with no charge

a chemical process that uses specific prodcuts to destroy harmful organisms

chemical germicides formulated for use on the skin registered and regulated by the food and drug administration (FDA)

acids derived from plants (mostly fruits) that are often used to exfoliate the skin

capable of destroying molds and fungi

harmless microorganisms that may preform usefull fuctions and are safe to come in contact with

made or constucted of a materail that has no openings and can not absorb liquids

a substance that adds hydrogen to chemical compound or stubtracts oxogen from the compound

organisms that grow, feed, and shelter on or inside another organism(referred to as the host) while contributing nothing

also known as basses compounds that react with acids to form salts

Are you ready for foundations chapter 5

the separation of an atom or molecule into postive and negative ions

an abnormal condition of all/part of the body or it systems or organs, makes it incapable of carrying on normal things

a disease that brakes down the bodys immune system, abbreviated AIDS

a mechanical process (scrubbing) using soap and water or detergent and water to remove all visible dirt

disease caused by parasites, such as lice and mites

capable of distroying bacteria

a stable, uniform mixture of two or more substances

an inection where the pathogen has distirbuted thoughout the body rather than staying in one area or organ

the process that completely destorys all microbial life including spores

also known as sanitizing a chemical process for reducing the number of disease-causing grems on cleaned surfaces

pus-forming bacteria that grow in clusters like a bunch of grapes, causes abscesses, pustules and boils

the presence of blood or other potentially infectious materials on an items surface

a change in the chemical composition or makeup of a substance

prolonged, repeated, or long-term expoure that can cause sensitivty

a fluid casued by infection

a contagiouse skin disease that is casued by the itch mite, which burrows under the skin

transmission of blood or body fluid though an intermediate contaminated object such as razor, extractor, nipper

alcohols that evaporate easily

the smallest chemical components (often called particles)

a substance that causes or is believed to cause cancer

capable of destroying viruses

showing no symptoms or sign of infection

commonly know as quotes are products designed for diinfection of nonporous surfaces

disease that is capable of being spread from one person to another

are you ready for foundations chapter 6

an ion with a negative electrical charge

asingle celled microorganisms that have both plant and animal characteristics, some harmful, some harmless

also know as redox, a chem reaction in which the oxidizing agent is reduced

guildlines published by the cdc that require the employer/employee to assume that any blood/bodly fluids are infectious

a physical combination of matter in any proportion

a disease casued by bacteria that are trasmitted though coughing or sneezing

a condition in which the body reacts to injury, irritation, or infection, characterized by redness, heat, pain, swelling

a large family of bacteria that is often found in soil and water

a substance that releases oxogen

a chemical combination of two more atoms in define (fixed) proportions

bacteria capable of producing a protective coasting that allows them to withstand very harsh enviroments

having an affinity for or an sttacrtion to a fat and oils (oil-loving)

subatomic particles with a negative charge

subatomic particles with a positive charge

any organism of microscopic or submircoscopic size

chemical reaction that releases a significant amount of heat

illness resulting from conditions associated with employment prolonged/repeated overexposure to products or ingredients

a superficial funcal infection that commonly affects the skin, limited to the bearded areas, know as barbers itch

a type of infectious bacteria that is highly resistant to antibiotics, abbreviated MRSA

diesease caused by pathogenic (harmful) microorganisms that enter the body

single-celled organisms that grow in irregular masses and include mold, mildews, and yeast

an ion with a positive electical charge