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Duplicate of AP World History Period 5 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of AP World History Period 5 Review
Duplicate of AP World History Period 5 Review
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AP World History Period 5 Review #apworldhistory
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
How did the Atlantic Revolutions influence subsequent movements that spread through Europe?
All favored extended voting rights to women
All were committed to republicanism
All resulted in the disappearance of empires
All sought to establish monarchies
2
Which of the following highlights the relationship between imperialism and nationalism?
Colonies as symbols of "great power" status
View of Asians and Africans as "child races"
seeing non-Europeans as "unfit" races
View of Asia and the source of "civilization"
3
Which of the following distinguished the era 1750- 1900 for all previous eras
Islam control of most long distance trade routes
The first sustained global contact and trade
Establishment of democracy (endurling political philosophy)
the rising hegemony of China
4
What did the Atlantic revolutions have in common?
The same outcome
Causes triggered by by similar curcumstances
A common political vocabulary
A unified opposition to slavery
5
Which of the following represents the influence of nationalism in the 19th century?
The political unification of Germany and Italy
the end of feudalism
The creation of the United States of Latin America
The extension of the vote to women in New Zealand
6
What did the Young Turks advocate?
A renewed war against the west
a militantly secular Turkish nation
A jihad against all non-Muslims of the Ottoman Emp
A new political regime based on Wahhabi principles
7
The wars of independence in Latin America in the early 19th century resulted in which of the fo
Gender equality
Racial equality
Rapid industrialization in the region
Few changes in social structures
8
Why was Britain the first to Industrialize?
not enough workers forced Britain to make technology changes
They had an abundant supply of resources like coal
They didn't industrialize first
British monarchs had absolute power to run the economy
9
Industrial capitalists depended on the economic system developed by
Thomas Hobbes
Karl Marx
Adam Smith
John Locke
10
Which of the following was an anti-foreign movement that erupted in northern China in 1900?
The Boxer Rebellion
The self-strengthening movement
The Hundred Days of Reform
The Taiping Rebellion
11
Which market held the greatest attraction for European powers in the 19th century?
United States
Africa
China
Latin America
12
Which of the following was a target for attack in the new nationalism that emerged in China?
Western science and technology
The Qing Dynasty
Western Political practices
Educated Chinese
13
In the nineteenth century, nationalism in Europe fueled
the feminist movement
the collapse of European overseas empires
the abolition of the slave trade
a competitive drive for colonies in Asia and Africa
14
What did Karl Marx claim would happen after the collapse of capitalism?
a state made up of middle class
A totalitarian State
a society without classes and conflict
a society run by captains of industry
15
What was the only country outside of Europe and N. Am. to successfully launch its own Ind Rev?
China
Japan
Korea
Ottoman Empire
16
Which of the following is made the cause of abolition widely acceptable in the 19th century?
Slavery mad West Africa wealthy and Europe poor
Slavery was not necessary for economic progress
Slavery hindered socialism
Slavery was a form of serfdom
17
The first industry to industrialize in Great Britain was
Textiles
Electricity
Steel
Rubber
18
In 19th century European interest in expanding overseas markets was driven by a desire to
Spread capitalism and democracy
sell manufactured goods
jump-start its industrialization
attract immigrants to Europe
19
All of the following are necessary for industrialization except
strong labor unions
ample supply of workers
supply of capital
access to natural resources
20
Which group benefited the most from the Industrial Revolution in 19th century Britain?
Aristocracy
Middle class
Working class
Women
21
Industrialization led to violent social reforms only in
United States
Britain
France
Russia
22
Slavery in the Western Hemisphere lasted longest in
Brazil
Haiti
United States
British Caribbean colonies
23
What did the United States expect to gain by sending a naval fleet to Japan in 1853
Japan = a U.S. colony
The right to fish in Japanese waters
The opening of Japanese ports for trade
The right to grow opium in Japan
24
Between 1750 and 1914 the "cult of domesticity" defines the lives of
lower class women in industrial cities
elite women in China
Muslim families in the Ottoman Empire
middle class women in Industrialized cities
25
What was the reform program launched by the Japanese leadership in the late 19th century?
The isolation of Japan from the rest of the world
A dramatic transformation of the social structure of Japan
The rejection of the West in favor of Chinese models
The fall of the Tokugawa and restoration of the emperor
26
Which of the following developments in the West Hem. was a result of the French Revolution?
Slave rebellion in Haiti
Expansion of slave trade in Americas
British conquest of Quebec
Colonization of Brazil
27
In contrast to the American Revolution, the French Revolution
sought to preserve existing liberties
experienced no participation by women
sought to recreate society from scratch
drew on Enlightenment ideas about liberty
28
The Atlantic revolution challenged the absolute and divine authority of
nations
empires
republics
monarchs
29
What was the goal of the Tanzimat reforms initiated by the Ottoman Leaders in the 19th century?
to strengthen the Janissaries and more freedom to the Ulama
To clarify religious principles of a renewed Muslim state
To confirm the fundamentals of Islam
To establish a strong econ, social, and legal foundation
30
Which of the following countries did NOT compete for colonial empires in Africa
Belgium
United States
France
Germany
31
During the 19th century, many European colonies became independent in
Sub-Saharan Africa
Latin America
Southwest Asia
Southeast Asia
32
Which of the following accompanied industrialization wherever it occurred in the world?
Urbanization
Revolution
Nationalism
Westernization
33
In the "Jamaica Letter," Simon Bolivar's reference to "the rights of humanity" included
slaves
those of Spanish descent born in Latin America
women
people of mixed race
34
What made global migration an appealing option for many Europeans during the 19th century?
appeal of socialist ideas
search for a utopian society
commitment to revolution
Demand for labor overseas
35
What is the significance of the opium trade in China in the 19th century?
It reversed the trade imbalance in favor of Britain
It lowered unemployment rates in China
It resulted in a large inflow of silver into China
It increased the tax revenue collected by the Chinese state
36
How did colonial rule alter ways of working in Africa and Asia in the 19th century?
Fewer people sold what they produced for a cash income
Fewer people worked for wages
More people engaged in blacksmithing and tanning
More people worked on public projects for free
37
Feelings that unite people of the same language, history, and tradition can be defined as
Social Darwinism
Self-Strengthening
Nationalism
Bushido
38
The chief beneficiaries of all but one of the Atlantic Revolutions were
white men without property
slaves
women
propertied white men of middle class
39
What is a reason why the Spanish Am. revolutions took longer and were more difficult then N. Am
Divisions of class, race and regions in Spanish Am.
Stability of Royal government in Spain
Language barriers
greater wealth in Spain than in Britain
40
which of the following represents the imperialist actions of a country outside of Europe?
Australia's expansion into New Zealand
Mexico's northward expansion into Canada
U.S. participation in the partitioning of Africa
Japans takeover of Taiwan and Korea
41
Which of the following is the most significant cause of rural to urban migration?
the Industrial Revolution
the agricultural revolution
Internal conflicts like the Taiping Rebellion
the end of the slave trade
42
During the era of 1750 - 1900 world wide labor systems experience change as
coerced labor systems declined
total factory work force percentages declined
coerced labor systems increased
agricultural workers became more independent
43
How did governments in the 19th century instill national loyalties in their citizens?
spreading local dialects
encouraging family ties
rewarding charity work
sponsoring public rituals
44
Which of the following is an example of resistance to colonial rule in the 19th century?
Apartheid
the Taiping Rebellion
the Indian Rebellion
Scientific Racism
45
In the 19th century, Europeans and Americans viewed imperialism as
a civilizing mission
an African Reformation
a detribalization
a yellow peril
46
Who played a greater role in industrial development in Russia, as opposed to the U.S.?
trade unions
serfs
the state
political parites
47
In industrialized countries feminist movements of the early 20th century tended to focus on
child care issues
abortion rights
equal employment opportunities
the right to vote
48
What played a more important role in distinguishing rulers from their colonial subjects?
Race
Gender
Slavery
Political ideas
49
What nation established the largest land-based empire by mid-17th century?
France
Russia
Austria-Hungary
Britain
50
Which of the following was a value associated with middle-class culture in the 19th c. Britain?
Social Justice
Hard Work
Racial equality
Luxury