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Duplicate of Integumentary Med/Surg Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Integumentary Med/Surg
Duplicate of Integumentary Med/Surg
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Chapter 3 Adult Health Nursing
Flashcards
99 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
99
Answers
1
An overgrowth of collagenous tissue is
keloid
cannot be removed
acne
2
Viral shedding in Herpes Viruses
all of the above
virus is active
person can be asymptomatic
contagious even though unseen
3
The layer of skin contains blood vessels, nerves, glans and hair follicles is the
subcutaneous
epidermis
dermis
4
Tinea at the beginning of any disorder means what?
Infection
Fungus
Rash
Lice
5
The oldest anti viral drug used to treat herpes is
Tamiflu
Acyclovir
amantadine
6
What is the usual description of Herpes Zoster pain that patients will say?
Pain is mild: Throbbing
Pain is not present
Pain is severe: Burning and knifelike
Pain is severe: Throbbing
7
Physiological changes in the skin by loss of fat and elasticity can be caused by
lack of moisture
malnutrition
all the above
age
8
This is an image of
poison ivy
acne vulgaris
psoriasis
dermatitis
9
Protection, temp regulation, Vit D synthesis are functions of what system?
GI
Cardiac
Integumentary
Respiratory
10
Herpes Zoster (Shingles )has a vaccine for prevention
true
false
11
Tinea Pedis is what?
Ringworm of the Body
Athlete's Foot
Jock Itch
Ringworm of the Scalp
12
This type of skin cancer rarely metastasis and is rarely terminal with early treatment
epidural cell carcinoma
malignant melanoma
basal cell carcinoma
13
A form of urticaria that results in local edema of an area, but only one site usually at time.
Angioedema
Hives
Edema
Lymphedema
14
This is an image of
vesicle
cyst
papule
15
This is an image of
macule
scale
papule
wheal
16
Verrucae also known as
keloids
angioma
scar tissue
wart
17
Stage 4 pressure ulcer involves exposed bone, cartilage or muscle & can include necrotic tissue
true
false
18
Done to remove dead tissue such as eschar/slough to decrease infection risk and promote healing
Debridement
IV Fluids
Skin graft
Wide excision
19
This is an image of
patch
wheal
papule
20
The most common site for females HSV II manifestations is
vaginal
labia
buttocks
cervix
21
Deep tissue injury is
underlying soft tissue damage
purple or maroon colored
all of the above
blood filled blister
22
This is an image of
metal in the eye
eye melanoma
eye with dirt
23
A group of blood vessels dilate and form a tumor like benign mass
scar tissue
keloids
angiomas
24
The difference in moles can be deadly.
false
true
25
Though Herpes Zoster is normally not life-threatening what patients can it be fatal?
Chemotherapy patients
Patients taking large doses of prednisone
Immunocompromised
All of the Above
26
DM, Venous insufficiency, lymphedema, malnutrition, substance abuse, immunocompromised risk
cellulitis
rosea
elephantiasis
27
This is an infection of a hair follicle?
Folliculitis
Herpes Simplex
Impetigo Contagiosa
Pseudofolliculitis
28
Characterized by vesicles, usually at corner of the mouth, produces burning pain, fatigue
herpes simplex type 1
impetigo
Herpes simplex type 2
29
This is an image of
cyst
crust
scale
pustule
30
A wound covered by eschar and slough where the depth and stage cannot be determined is
stage 4
stage 3
unstageable
to be determined
31
Full-thickness involvement with no bone, or muscle showing. What is the stage of this wound?
Stage 4
Stage 2
Stage 3
Stage 1
32
What is helpful to reduce Eczema (Atopic Dermatitis) symptoms?
Avoid lotions
Eating foods you are sensitive to
Bath only weekly
Keeping the skin well hydrated
33
Varicella Zoster is also known as?
Herpes Simplex Type I
Herpes Zoster
Chickenpox
Herpes Simplex Type II
34
Oval white or cream dots/almond shapes stuck onto the hair shafts not easily removed are called
pimples
nits
sebum
scabies
35
There are 2 types of Lupus which are
Discoid and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Discoid and Inflammatory Lupus
Discoid and Systemic Lupus Arteriosis
36
What is Burow's Solution used for?
Dairy Intolerance
Pressure Ulcers
Contact Dermatitis
To Increase Alertness
37
A closed comedone is a
blackhead
whitehead
38
What nursing education should be given to a person ordered Benadryl?
Take as ordered throughout the day regardless of driving
Take only before work or driving
Alcohol will increase alertness on medication
Take at night due to sedative action and safety issues
39
Tinea Corporis is what?
Ringworm of the Body
Ringworm of the Scalp
Jock Itch
Athlete's Foot
40
Methotrexate and Vit D are both medications that can possibly reduce epithelial production.
false
true
41
Mnemonic to remember skin assessment
RST
PQRST
OPQRST
QPSRT
42
Basal cell carcinoma is
type of skin cancer
type of blood cell
type of precancerous growth
43
Fatigue, butterfly rash on face, joint pain are s/s of
dermatitis
Lupus
multiple sclerosis
psoriasis
44
The same virus that causes herpes zoster or shingles also causes
chicken pox
cold sores
impetigo
45
Tinea Capitis is what?
Ringworm of the Scalp
Athlete's Foot
Ringworm of the Body
Jock Itch
46
Increased blood flow in capillaries, redness of the skin, inflammation is known as?
Erythema
Erthema
Hypererthema
Acne
47
A viral disorder of the skin that causes cold sores and genital lesions is
Genital warts
Genital simplex
Herpes complex virus
Herpes simplex virus
48
The dark brown pigment that occurs naturally in hair, skin, iris is called
melody
melanon
melanin
49
Another name for Shingles is?
Herpes Varicella
Herpes Zoster
Herpes Simplex
Chicken Pox
50
This Herpes virus caused Vesicles (fluid filled blister-like rash) all over the body?
Herpes Zoster
Varicella Zoster
Herpes Simplex Type II
Herpes Simplex Type I
51
Nursing assessment of the skin includes
all of the above
recent changes in moles
any recent skin color changes
recent skin lesions or rashes
52
Compromised immunity, age, stress and those who have had chicken pox are at greater risk for
Herpes Zoster
Herpes simplex
Genital herpes
53
Healing of pressure ulcers entail
Increase protein and zinc in the diet
Following orders for wound care
Removing pressure from wound area
All of the above
54
Tinea Cruris is what?
Athlete's Foot
Ringworm of the Scalp
Ringworm of the Body
Jock Itch
55
Before the outbreak of vesicles, what will a patient who has Herpes Zoster complain of?
Swelling
Rash
Pain
Itching
56
This is what stage of pressure injury?
Stage 2
Stage 1
stage 3
stage 4
57
How often are new skin cells produced in Psoriasis?
3-7 Days
100 Days
30-40 Days
21-28 Days
58
What is Benadryl used for?
Pressure Ulcers
Dairy Intolerance
Allergic Reactions
To Increase Alertness
59
Following an electrical burn-what is the immediate concern?
hypovolemic shock
septic shock
anaphylaxis
cardiac arrest
60
Refers to swelling that generally occurs in one of your arms or legs?
Lymphedema
CHF
Edema
61
Assesses the % of burn and is used to guide in treatment decisions of burns.
rule of nines
rules of 100%
rule of sixes
rule out infection
62
Psoriasis treatment includes
steroid creams
all the above
light therapy
antihistamines for the pruritus
63
A person with frequent outbreaks of herpes virus can be prescribed
tylenol
tamiflu
acyclovir
64
Infection of the bone that can be caused by pressure ulcers?
Gas gangrene
Urticaria
Osteomyelitis
Cellulitis
65
Dry black hard necrotic tissue that impedes wound healing is
Eschar
scar
slough
promotes wound healing
66
Treatment for Angioedema includes?
Corticosteroids
Epinephrine
Diphenhydramine
All of these meds can be used
67
What is a primary nursing concern of Cellulitis regarding patient comfort?
Erythema
Malaise
Pain
Warmth
68
Malignant melanoma is a deadly skin cancer
that has irregular borders
all of the above
starts as a mole
can occur on any part of the body
69
Prevention of spread of herpes virus can include depending on site of infection...
Condom use
Do not have sex if you have an outbreak.
All the Above
Know/Tell your partner
70
What is the normal time for new skin cells to produce new ones in healthy individuals?
10-15 Days
1-3 Days
21-28 Days
3-7 Days
71
Severe pruritus, with wavy, brown, threadlike lines between red raised areas is due to?
Bed Bugs
Fleas
Scabies
Lice
72
Define nevi
medical term for wart
medical term for flesh
medical term for a mole
73
S/S of Herpes Zoster include
vesicle eruptions along nerve paths of the thoracic region
all of the above
very painful
last 7-28 days
74
A Wood's Lamp causes the fungus in Tinea Capitis to do what?
Fall out
Shrink
Burn
Glow
75
Objective S/S of Cellulitis includes?
Fatigue and Tenderness
Edema, Erythema, and Warmth to touch
Pain and Malaise
76
What is often spread due to being a highly contagious skin infection among sports teams?
Herpes Simplex
Psoriasis
Impetigo Contagiosa
Varicella Zoster
77
A patient with cellulitis receives IV ATB in hospital, what are they discharged with?
PO ATB x 10 days minimum
IV ATB x 30 days minimum
IV ATB x 10 days minimum
PO ATB x 30 days minimum
78
Asymmetrical, irregular borders, color, diameter (at least 6mm) and evolving
The ABCDE's of melanoma
apple shaped, border (regular), cool to touch, dry, even
79
A patient with Urticaria will present with what?
Papules
Wavy, brown, thread-like lines
Keloids
Wheals / Hives
80
What is highly contagious, common in children and has a honey-colored crusty rash?
Varicella Zoster
Herpes Simplex
Psoriasis
Impetigo Contagiosa
81
What is Eczema (Atopic Dermatitis)?
Both 1 and 2
Athlete's Foot
Chronic inflammatory skin disorder associated with allergies
Increased incidence in children
82
Tinea Capitis is diagnosed by this?
Stone Lamp
Wood's Lamp
Fire Lamp
Street Lamp
83
Another name for lice is
pediculosis
pediculitis
pedicure
84
The most common cardiac manifestation in Lupus is
pericarditis
endocarditis
rheumatic fever
atherosclerosis
85
Herpes simplex viruses are usually dormant between outbreaks but can still be contagious
false
true
86
Decreasing spread of this infection is done by washing sporting equipment after each use?
Psoriasis
Herpes Simplex
Varicella Zoster
Impetigo Contagiosa
87
Use of sunscreen and avoiding the sun between 10a- 4p can help one to avoid malignant melanoma.
true
false
88
What location is the most common for a breakout of Herpes Zoster?
Bilateral Lower Extremities
Thoracic Region and crosses midline
Thoracic Region and does not cross midline
Bilateral Upper Extremities
89
What is Psoriasis?
Skin condition caused by increased production of skin cells
Chronic and comes and goes
Hereditary and can develop at any age
All of the Above
90
Dead tissue usually cream or yellow colored
eschar
necrosis
fat
slough
91
This is an image of
stasis ulcer
chicken pox
herpes
cellulitis
92
Swelling that occurs in one arm or leg caused by compromised lymph system
fluid overload
lymphedema
bug bites
93
Character of Herpes Zoster pain is extremely painful due to nerve involvement and lasts?
5-10 days; stabbing pain
1-7 days; knife-like pain
7-28 days; knife-like pain
5-15 days; throbbing
94
Which fungal disorder can cause a person to lose hair in that area temporarily?
Tinea Cruris
Tinea Corporis
Tinea Capitis
Tinea Pedis
95
What is caused by direct contact with something the person is sensitive to?
Herpes
Eczema
Contact Dermatitis
Impetigo Contagiosa
96
An antibiotic that acts on both gram negative and gram positive bacterial groups is
narrow-spectrum antibiotic
broad- spectrum antibiotic
97
People with greatest risk of malignant melanoma have fair complexion, blue eyes, blond/red hair
false
true
98
Raised scars caused by excessive collagen formation during healing
pseudofolliculitis
keloids
patches
mongolian spots
99
What causes pruritus and scaly, plague-like lesions that are silvery to white in color?
Contact Dermatitis
Impetigo Contagiosa
Herpes
Psoriasis