Pick One of the Two Ways a Citizen is Naturally Born in the U.S.

One or Both Parents are Citizens, You are Born in American Territory

When Money Supply Outpaces Production

What was the First Amendment?

Freedom of Speech, Religion, Petition, Assembly, and Press

The Use of Resources to Satisfy Wants and Needs

What is a Social Contract?

Agreement between government and people that trade rights for protection., Agreement between the people to abolish the government if necessary.

A Person Who is Given Specific Rights and Duties Under a Social Contract

All Rights not Stated are Granted to the People

How was the Issue of Representation Solved?

The Great Compromise; Creation of Bicameral Congress

What is Microeconomics

Interaction of Consumers, Firms, and Businesses in a Specific Market

What do They Evaluate in the Evaluation?

Knowledge of U.S. History/Government, English Fluency, Loyalty and Moral Character

What Did Anti-Federalists Believe in?

The Constitution Should Have Individual Rights Included

Economics in a Specific Region or Country

Which Describes Debit Cards?

Money Directly from Bank Account

What were the Four Parts of the Declaration of Independence?

Preamble; Natural Rights; Grievances; Resolution

What is the Electoral College?

The System to Elect the President

Amount of a Product at a Given Price and Time

Which was a Colonial Influence on the Constitution?

Virginia Resolution of Religious Freedom, The Mayflower Charter, Cato's Letters

Due Process - No Double Jeopardy, Self-Incrimination, or Eminent Domain

Citizen Responsibilities

Being Informed, Going to School, (Men) Selective Services, Voting, Jury Duty, Taxes, Community Service

Factors of Credit Worthiness

Credit History, Income, Debt-to-Income, Education, Age

Which Natural Rights Did John Locke Advocate For?

Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Property

How Many Branches Did Montesquieu Believe Were Needed and What are Their Names?

3 ; Executive, Legislative, and Judiciary

What Does the 14th Amendment Define About Citizenship?

Due Process and Equal Protection of Civil Liberties, Rights and Responsibilities

What are Beliefs of the Right Wing?

Traditionalism, Small Government, Individualism

What are Beliefs of the Left Wing?

Liberalism and Egalitarianism, Large Government, Collectivism

The Number of Products a Consumer is Willing to Purchase

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ELASS 8 Semester 1 Study Guide

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Questions 87

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1
Pick One of the Two Ways a Citizen is Naturally Born in the U.S.
Your Child is an American Citizen
One or Both Parents are Citizens
You are Born in American Territory
Born in Embassies or Military Bases
2
What Part of the Business Cycle Sees Growth in an Economy?
Expansion
Trough
Contractionary
Peak
3
What is Inflation?
When Production Outpaces Money Supply
When Money Supply Outpaces Production
4
Which of the Following Would you Be Taxed for because of Sin Taxes?
Alcohol
Marijuana
Green Energy
Gas
5
Samoa, a Small Island Nation in the Pacific, Does not Interfere in a Recession. Which Economic System is Samoa.
Mixed Market Economy
Free Market Economy
Command Economy
6
What was the First Amendment?
Right to Bear Arms
No Cruel or Unusual Punishments
Freedom of Speech, Religion, Petition, Assembly, and Press
Due Process
7
What is Economics?
The Relationship Between GDP, Inflation, and Unemployment
The Exchange of Money
The Use of Resources to Satisfy Wants and Needs
8
What is a Social Contract?
Agreement between government and people that trade rights for protection.
Agreement between government and people to hand out all property.
Agreement between the people to abolish the government if necessary.
9
What is a Citizen?
A Person Who is Born in a Country
A Person Who is Given Specific Rights and Duties Under a Social Contract
A Person Who Lives in a Country
A Person Who Moves to a Country
10
The Tenth Amendment is All Rights not Stated are Created by States
False
True
11
Ninth Amendment
All Rights not Stated are Created by States
All Rights not Stated are Granted to the People
12
How was the Issue of Representation Solved?
Congress Entirely Based On Population
Congress Entirely Based On States
The Great Compromise; Creation of Bicameral Congress
13
What is Microeconomics
Study of Economics at a Nation Scale
Interaction of Consumers, Firms, and Businesses in a Specific Market
14
What do They Evaluate in the Evaluation?
Knowledge of U.S. History/Government
English Fluency
No Evaluation Required
Loyalty and Moral Character
15
What Did Anti-Federalists Believe in?
The Constitution is Fine the way it is
The Constitution Should Have Individual Rights Included
16
What is an Economy?
Macroeconomics
Economics in a Specific Region or Country
17
What Enlightment Thinker Created the Idea of the Social Contract?
Montesquieu
Rousseau
Friedrich Nietzsche
Mary Woolstonecraft
18
What is the Main Role of the Legislative Branch?
Judicial Review
Make Laws
Approve Laws
Check and Balances
19
How Many Electoral Votes are there and How Many Do You Need to Win?
369; 270
546; 269
538; 270
455; 270
20
Nineteenth Amendment
Women can Vote
You Don't Have to Pay to Vote
21
Which Describes Debit Cards?
Loans from Credit Card Companies
Money Directly from Bank Account
22
High Interest Rates Cause People to do what?
Set More Loans
Set More Deposits
23
Which of the Following Enlightenment Thinkers Did Not Mainly Influence the Constitution?
Montesquieu
John Locke
Voltaire
Rousseau
24
What were the Four Parts of the Declaration of Independence?
Magna Carta; English B.o.R ; Virginia Resolution of Religious Freedom
Articles; Bill of Rights
Preamble; Natural Rights; Grievances; Resolution
Articles of Confederation
25
What is the Electoral College?
The System to Elect Senators
The System to Elect the President
The System to Elect Representatives
The System to Elect Governers
26
Corn Fields in the Heart of Iowa is an Example of Which Factor?
Labor
Land
Capital
Entrepreneurship
27
Supply is?
Amount of a Product at a Given Price and Time
The Number of Products a Consumer is Willing to Purchase
28
Which was a Colonial Influence on the Constitution?
Virginia Resolution of Religious Freedom
The Mayflower Charter
Cato's Letters
The Emancipation Proclamation
29
Fifth Amendment
Right to a Lawyer
Due Process - No Double Jeopardy, Self-Incrimination, or Eminent Domain
Freedom of Speech
No Cruel or Unusual Punishments
30
Citizen Responsibilities
Selective Service (All Citizens)
Pledge of Allegiance
Being Informed, Going to School, (Men) Selective Services
Voting, Jury Duty, Taxes, Community Service
31
Factors of Credit Worthiness
Credit History
Income, Debt-to-Income
Taxes Paid
Education, Age
32
Which Natural Rights Did John Locke Advocate For?
Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness
Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Property
Freedom of Speech, Religion, Press, Assembly, and Petition
Right to Bear Arms
33
Which One is Guaranteed to Pay Back?
Bond
Stock
34
How Many Branches Did Montesquieu Believe Were Needed and What are Their Names?
2 ; Monarchy and Parliament
3 ; Executive, Legislative, and Judiciary
1 ; Dictatorship
2 ; Soviet and Duma
35
What Does the 14th Amendment Define About Citizenship?
Voting Rights
Due Process and Equal Protection of Civil Liberties
Naturalization Process
Rights and Responsibilities
36
What was the first Issue of the Constitution?
Who Would be the President
Slavery
Representation
How to Gain Independence from the British
37
What Taxation System does the U.S. Government Follow?
Regressive
Progressive
Proportional
38
Double Jeopardy is the Process of Being Tried Twice for the Same Crime
True
False
39
Third Amendment
No Random Searches
Right to Bear Arms
Right to Not Quarter
No Cruel or Unusual Punishments
40
What is a Recovery?
Decrease in Economy
Trough to Expansion
41
Would Banks Give Loans at High or Low Credit Scores?
High
Low
42
What are Beliefs of the Right Wing?
Traditionalism
Small Government
Progressivism
Individualism
43
A Tractor is an Example of What Factor of Production?
Entrepreneurship
Capital
Land
Labor
44
Norway, a Country in Scandinavia, Sends Out Multiple Stimulus Checks. What Economic System Does Norway Follow?
Command Economy
Mixed Economy
Free Market Economy
45
Montesquieu Believed in Checks and Balances of the Separated Branches.
False
True
46
What are Beliefs of the Left Wing?
Liberalism and Egalitarianism
Large Government
Collectivism
Traditionalism
47
What is the Main Job of the Executive Branch?
Approve Laws
Make Laws
Judicial Review
Checks and Balances
48
What Part of the Business Cycle Sees Decline in the Economy?
Peak
Expansion
Conraction
Trough
49
Fourth Amendment
Right to Bear Arms
No Random Searches
No Cruel or Unusual Punishments
Due Process
50
Demand is?
Amount of a Product at a Given Price and Time
The Number of Products a Consumer is Willing to Purchase
51
Rome was the First Nation is Establish a Republic. However, the Issue was __________.
Fascism
Anarchy
Mob Rule
Minority Rule
52
What Part of the Business Cycle is the Lowest Point in an Economy?
Contraction
Trough
Peak
Expansion
53
What is the Process for Naturalization?
Immigrant ----> Citizen
Application -> Examination -> 18+ or Parent -> 5 Year Citizen -> Evaluation
No Requirements
Immigrant ------> Test ----------> Citizen
54
Rosseau Believed People are Naturally _________ so the Only Good Government _________.
Evil ; Protects the People from each other
Good ; Protects the People from society
Good ; Is created and run by the people
55
Sixth Amendment
Fair and Speedy Trial, Right to a Lawyer, Unbiased Jury, Right to Confront
Right to a Jury
No Cruel or Unusual Punishments
56
John I was Forced to Sign the Magna Carta into Law in 1215. A Document that Established What 2 Principles?
No One is Above the Law ; Due Process
Freedom of Speech and Freedom of Religion
The Establishment of Parliament ; Equal Law
Liberation of Slaves in England ; Transformation of England into Democracy
57
What is the Purpose of the Federalist Papers?
Promote the Current Constitution
Discourage the Current Constitution
58
What Two Principles Were Established After the English Bill of Rights Became Law?
Constitutional Monarchy ; Individual Rights
The Declaration of War Against France ; Start of the Seven Years War
The Treaty of Paris ; Recognition of America's Independence
Abolition of Parliament ; Return to Absolute Monarchy
59
What Part of the Business Cycle Sees Maximum Growth in the Economy?
Expansion
Trough
Contraction
Peak
60
Fifteenth Amendment
Slavery is Abolished
Women can Vote
Colored People can Vote
61
Name One of the Factions Formed During the Constitutional Convention From the Third Issue
Whigs
Federalists
Anti-Federalists
Democratic-Republicans
62
Second Amendment
Right to Bear Arms
Due Process
Right to a Lawyer
No Cruel or Unusual Punishments
63
William Addis, The Inventor of the Toothbrush, is an Example of Which Factor?
Capital
Labor
Land
Entrepreneurship
64
What is the Main Job of the Judicial Branch?
Approve Laws
Checks and Balances
Judicial Review
Make Laws
65
What is it Called When an Economy Stays in Contraction for Over Six Months?
Housing Bubble
Recession
Economic Boom
Depression
66
Choose One of the 3 Writers of the Federalist Papers
Alexander Hamilton
Benjamin Franklin
John Jay
James Madison
67
What was the Third Issue of the Constitutional Convention?
Slavery
Representation
Who to be President?
Individual Rights
68
China Sees that There is a Shortage of Tissues and Reallocates all Production. What Economic System does China Follow?
Command
Mixed Market
Free Market
69
How was the Issue of Slavery Solved?
3/5ths Compromise; Slaves are 3/5ths the Population of the White Citizen
Agree to Reconvene on the Situation in 20 Years
Instate Slavery Throughout the Entire Country
Abolish Slavery
70
Thirteenth Amendment
You Don't Need to Pay to Vote
Slavery is Abolished
Colored People Can Vote
Women Can Vote
71
What are Rights of Citizens?
Voting
Jury Duty
Running for Office
Taxes
72
What Amendment Defined Citizenship?
13th Amendment
15th Amendment
14th Amendment
16th Amendment
73
What was the Second Issue?
Slavery
Who to be President
Representation
Individual Rights
74
Women and Men Have the Same Exact Responsibilities
True
False
75
Who Wrote the Declaration of Independence?
Thomas Jefferson
John Jay
James Madison
George Washington
76
Credit Cards are Loans from Companies
False
True
77
The Articles of Confederation were Designed to do What?
Create a Strong Central Government with States with No Power
Create a Weak Central Government with States Having All Power
78
A Factory Worker is an Example of Which Factor?
Land
Capital
Labor
Entrepreneurship
79
Greece was the First Nation to Establish Pure Democracy. However, the Issue was ________.
Minority Rule
Mob Rule
Anarchy
Dictatorship
80
What Event Directly Caused the Constitutional Convention?
Taxation Without Representation
The American Revolution
The Stamp Act
Shay's Rebellion
81
What are Types of Investments?
Loans
Stocks
Bonds
Deposits
82
Should You Take a Loan Out at High Interest Rates?
No
Yes
83
What Two Insurances are Guaranteed?
Property
Life
Automobile
Health
84
What is the Average Percentage of Fraction Reserve Banking?
10%
25%
30%
20%
85
Seventh Amendment
All Rights Not Specifically Stated in the Constitution are Decided by Staes
All Rights Not Stated are Automatically Granted
Trial By Jury
No Cruel or Unusual Punishments
86
Eighth Amendment
No Cruel or Unusual Punishments
Ratification
No Death Penalty
Ability to Abolish the Government
87
What was the Compromise of Both Factions?
Bill of Rights
Emancipation Proclamation
Declaration of Independence
Constitution

ELASS 8 Semester 1 Study Guide Flashcards | StudBud