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APR 290 Exam 3 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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APR 290 Exam 3 Review
APR 290 Exam 3 Review
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1
Symbols are a visual object (sign) with social/cultural meaning that are rarely used to enhance persuasion
False
True
2
Which of the following is NOT a way to categorize media channels?
Paid, Owned or Earned
Social or Mobile
Traditional or Online
Cognitive or Attitudinal
3
Which of the following is NOT true about advertising via mobile media?
Mobile offers an excellent creative environment for communicating detail
Some consumers consider mobile ads to be especially intrusive
Mobile can reach consumers at the point of purchase
Mobile is targetable by context, demo, psychographics, behavior & location
4
An outdoor enthusiast who enjoys hiking, sailing and camping is an example of a psychographic audience definition
False
True
5
Newspaper is the oldest medium and considered the most respected
False
True
6
Which of the following is NOT true about Influencer Marketing?
Influencers must activate positive thoughts and feelings about the brand
Influencers' impact on an audience often relies on parasocial interaction
Requires source to have "clout" with an audience (social media following)
Influencers are not required to be credible or socially attractive
7
Which of the following is NOT a key factor when establishing communication campaign objectives?
Behavioral goals
Competitor's goals
Cognitive & attitudinal goals
Audience delivery goals
8
Also according to Gary Grates, fewer than 50 people define conversation for any brand or industry
True
False
9
Where does the following message fall within the paid-owned-earned media spectrum?
Requested Brand Share (between owned & earned media)
Paid media
Earned media
Sponsored Customer (between paid and earned media)
10
Managing & disseminating information from an individual or organization to the public to affect their perception is
Advertising
Marketing
Public Relations
Strategic Communication
11
To create an integrated communication campaign, the message must be identical across all media channels
False
True
12
When setting SMART goals, M stands for "momentary"
True
False
13
Which of the following is NOT a category of response metrics used to evaluate the success of a communication campaign?
Competitive activity
Behaviors (clicks, visits, downloads, shares)
Cognitive or Attitudinal change
Delivery (reach, frequency, Impressions)
14
Why do Ad/PR agencies prefer to focus on communication goals rather than marketing or sales goals?
Because it is the one "P" (promotion) over which they have most control
All of the above
Because there are factors that communication can't directly influence
Because they are directly measurable by communication metrics
15
A message can deliver too much reach to an audience, but never too much frequency
False
True
16
Paid promotion of a product or service designed to influence consumer attitudes and behavior is the definition of
Advertising
Public Relations
Strategic Communication
Marketing
17
People liking or sharing a social media message just because others have done so is an example of "Click-Whirr"
False
True
18
Which of the following is NOT part of the Consumer Decision Journey?
Desire
Loyalty Loop
Active Evaluation
Trigger
19
A focus group reveals that people think Truly costs more than competitive brands and the quality isn't worth the price
This is neither a barrier nor a driver
This is an example of a barrier
This is an example of a driver
This is both a barrier and a driver
20
Which of the following is NOT essential when evaluating the geographic targeting offered by a media channel?
The geographic coverage of the channel
All of the above are essential
The ability to behaviorally target
Consumer interest within the geographic area
21
Most scholars agree that subliminal advertising does not work because
There's no guarantee the message will be interpreted in the intended way
To influence attitudes, messages must get absolute attention
All of the above
People have a different threshold for conscious awareness
22
Which of the following is NOT true about an integrated campaign strategy
It is cross platform and synergistic
It is more expensive than a non-integrated campaign
It creates a unique and valuable position in the marketplace
All of the above are true
23
Which of the following is a key differentiation between online media and traditional media?
Online media channels use cookies to communicate messages from one-to-few
Behavioral data allows online messages to be targeted one-to-one
Traditional focuses on communication from one-to-many
All of the above are key differences
24
A key difference between the AIDA funnel and the CDJ is that the CDJ is linear
False
True
25
Which of the following is considered a contextual influence on compliance-gaining?
Rights
All of the above are contextual influences
Dependency
Intimacy
26
Messages that need to convey detail are best suited for print media, email or a brand's website
True
False
27
Frequent exposure is most effective for attitude change rather than attitude formation
True
False
28
A person who shops at Whole Foods twice weekly is an example of a behavioral target audience definition
False
True
29
Social media can only be used as an earned channel in a communication campaign
True
False
30
Clicks, Visits, Shares, Downloads, and Traffic are examples of cognitive/attitudinal measures
False
True
31
Which of the following is NOT an audience delivery goal for a communication campaign?
Impressions
Attitude change
Clicks, Engagements, & Shares
Reach & Frequency
32
According to your text, which of the following is NOT considered a major influence on advertising/PR persuasion effects?
Association
Frequency of exposure
Competitive presence
Symbols
33
Which of the following is NOT a behavioral goal for a communication campaign?
Increase awareness
Information gathering
Advocacy
Download app
34
In the AIDA funnel, I stands for Information
True
False
35
According to Gary Grates, which of the following is NOT one of the 10 questions that define your Ad/PR career success?
Are you a business person or a communications expert?
How can you leverage the best salary in advertising/PR?
What are you most curious about?
What gives you the greatest satisfaction professionally?
36
Email marketing (CRM) is generally inexpensive since it is an owned medium
True
False
37
Which of the following is NOT an example of a geographic audience definition?
National
DMA
Zip Code
Household Income
38
Which of the following is NOT an advantage of traditional vs. online media channels?
Traditional media offer better audience response measurement than online
Billboards make a huge impact in a specific geographic area
Broadcast radio offers a local community connection
Live TV has the greatest reach potential
39
This message is attempting to appeal to a consumer's cognitive needs
True
False
40
When a message source tries to induce an individual to perform a desired behavior they otherwise wouldn't do it's called
Structural interaction
Interpersonal exchange
Dependent behavior
Compliance-gaining
41
Which of the following is NOT a factor in evaluating a media channel for a campaign?
Cost Efficiency
Geography
Popularity
Delivery
42
Magazines offer leisurely engagement, a long shelf life and pass along readership
False
True
43
When evaluating which channel is best for a communicating a creative message, which of the following is NOT relevant?
The need to convey detail
A desire to stir the audience's emotions
The need to communicate prestige
The return on investment (ROI)
44
Business objectives and communication objectives are basically the same thing
True
False
45
Campaign response metrics (KPIs) should be directly related to the campaign's SMART objectives
False
True
46
According to Gary Grates, your career path should be linear rather than circuitous if you hope to be successful
False
True
47
Which of the following is NOT true about Interpersonal Communication?
Considers interpersonal objectives rather than political or social outcomes
Centers on changing behaviors, not just attitudes
It is totally unrelated to persuasion
Focuses on the exchange between a two-person unit or dyad
48
Which of these products should consider the purchaser-user-influencer triangle when establishing their target audience?
Dollar Shave Club
Starbuck's Coffee
L'Oreal Hair Color
McDonald's Happy Meal
49
Association enhances advertising outcomes by
Presenting subtle imagery or sounds (music) to arouse positive feelings
Linking a neutral stimulus with something a person already likes
Promoting overt connections through sponsorships or celebrity endorsements
All of the above
50
Which of the following is NOT considered a reputable source for data used to define target audiences?
MRI/Simmons
PRIZM
Tik Tok
Simply Analytics
51
To create a unique and valuable position, brands should focus solely on the messaging
False
True
52
Which of the following is NOT a reason why frequency (or “mere exposure”) works as an advertising technique?
People attribute higher credibility to messages that are familiar
People never tire of hearing the same message repeatedly
Messages come more quickly to mind as a result of repeated exposure
Messages are easier to process when they have been seen or heard before
53
Active loyalists purchase their favorite brands regardless of price, but passive loyalists will consider other brands
True
False
54
A key advantage of search engine marketing (SEM) is that it reaches consumers when they are actively seeking information
True
False
55
Cultural differences and personality factors (such as self-monitoring) impact compliance-gaining strategies
True
False
56
One of the best ways to improve the cost-efficiency of a campaign is to use channels that encourage viral sharing
False
True
57
A segment describes the characteristics of a target audience as a whole, a persona is an example of your best customer
False
True
58
Which of the following is NOT an attitudinal message driver?
Taste
Fun
Quality
Brand affinity
59
The broader activities/processes which communicate products/services of value to consumers is the definition of
Marketing
Public Relations
Strategic Communication
Advertising
60
Which of the following statements is NOT true about thinking vs. feeling message goals?
Consumers care more about cognitive messaging than emotional messaging
Cognitive messaging typically includes facts, figures and/or comparison
When in affective/feeling mode, consumers focus on the meaning of things
When in cognitive/thinking mode, consumers focus on the use of things
61
Which of the following is NOT a key target audience definition category?
Behaviors
Consumption Rate
Demographics
Psychographics
62
Hilton's "Plight of the Stranded Traveler" campaign is a great execution based on which media evaluation factor?
Timing
Message Platform
Delivery
Budget