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Unit 2 Exam Review
Unit 2 Exam Review
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Questions
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Answers
1
What type of cost is the loss of young soldiers?
Economic
None of the above
Political
Social
2
What’s one social cost of war?
Propaganda messages
National growth
Displacement and trauma
Increase in trade
3
Why NATO created?
Plan the invasion of Iraq
Defend against Soviet threats
Spread democracy to Asia
Support colonial empires
4
What is 'militarism'?
Pride in one’s country
Belief in a strong military prepared for war
Economic growth through industrialization
Building alliances for mutual support
5
Which is an example of containment?
All of the Above
The Vietnam War
Covert operations in countries like Chile
The Korean War
6
Which best describes isolationism?
Creating alliances
Building a strong military
Avoiding involvement in world affairs
Expanding an empire
7
What does “ethos” mean in persuasion?
Using humor
Using emotion
Using credibility or experience
Using logic
8
Why did Germans support Hitler?
He promised recovery and used propaganda
They wanted to return to monarchy
They were scared of the Soviet Union
They supported democracy
9
What is 'industrialization'?
A belief in strong national loyalty
Economic reliance on agriculture
A policy of empire building
The use of machines to produce goods efficiently
10
What does 'contextualization' mean in history?
Summarizing an event’s outcome
Providing a timeline of events
Explaining why an event happened within its time and place
Comparing two events from different eras
11
What event sparked WWI?
Alliances formed throughout Europe
Germany attacked Austria-Hungary
Hitler attacked Poland
Gavrilo Princip assassinated Archduke Franz Ferdinand
12
What Cold War event involved competition over weapons?
Geneva Accords
Berlin Conference
Propaganda Campaign
Arms Race
13
What was the Treaty of Versailles’ impact on WWII?
It blamed Germany and created resentment
It strengthened Germany
It prevented another war
It led to the Cold War
14
What role did alliances play in WWI?
They escalated conflict by binding countries together
They discouraged war by promoting peace
They had no impact on the war
Alliances only supported militarism
15
Without the protective umbrella of alliances like NATO, our children may face a future dominated by fear and oppression.
Pathos
Ethos
Logos
16
What is propaganda?
Peace treaty
Persuasive messages to shape opinion
Objective reporting
Truthful news
17
What was the Holocaust?
Nazi invasion of France
Bombing of Pearl Harbor
Treaty ending WWII
Nazi plan in WWII to kill Jews and others
18
Why did the U.S. fight in Vietnam?
To gain access to oil
To defend Vietnam’s monarchy
To colonize Southeast Asia
To stop the spread of communism
19
What is imperialism?
Forming equal partnerships
Expanding influence through military conquest
Defending national borders
Avoiding foreign wars
20
What tactic did Joseph McCarthy use in the Red Scare?
Leading peaceful protests
Drafting laws protecting communists
Ending the Cold War
Accusing people without proof to make people afrain
21
What is Total War?
War declared only after peace talks fail
War using all resources of a nation, with no limit or boundaries
A civil war
War fought by tanks only
22
What is an example of economic impact during war?
Leaders losing political power
Families mourning soldiers
National pride growing
Nations losing resources to fund wars
23
What technique is being used here? Historically, collective defense agreements have reduced the likelihood of conflict
Ethos
Pathos
Logos
24
What was the Treaty of Versailles?
A treaty reducing Germany's military size
A peace treaty focused on Germany’s punishment
All of the above
A treaty requiring reparations by Germany
25
How does Manifest Destiny relate to imperialism?
Both involve spreading religious ideas
Both involve expansion and control
Both are part of isolationist policy
Both focus on defending the homeland
26
Why was the state of Israel created?
As punishment to Germany
To protect oil interests
To provide a homeland for Jews after the Holocaust
To create an ally for the Soviet Union
27
What policy means avoiding war by giving in to demands?
Propaganda
Appeasement
Imperialism
Containment
28
What is containment?
Allowing all governments to form freely
Limiting German military power
Keeping trade inside U.S. borders
Preventing the spread of communism
29
Why did the U.S. enter WWII?
To gain more land
Cold War tension
Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor
Hitler’s invasion of Poland
30
Why was the assassination of Franz Ferdinand so significant?
It directly involved the United States
It activated a web of alliances that escalated into WWI
It was an isolated event with no broader consequences
It symbolized the failure of imperialism
31
What is 'nationalism'?
A focus on economic growth
Pride in and loyalty to one’s country
Industrial development
A belief in expanding overseas
32
What was Japanese internment?
U.S. soldiers held in Japan
A U.S. program imprisoning Japanese Americans during WWII
A peace agreement
Forced migration of Japanese from Korea
33
What’s the difference between pathos and logos?
No difference—they are the same
Logos is emotion, pathos is experience
Pathos is humor, logos is fear
Pathos is emotion, logos is logic
34
What type of cost is the financial burden of war?
None of the above
Social
Economic
Political
35
Which of the following was NOT a MAIN cause of WWI?
Isolationism
Alliances
Militarism
Imperialism
36
What is the purpose of defense ALLIANCES like NATO and the Warsaw Pact
To have each others back & come to the defense of other members if attacked
To trade with each other
To gang up on Germany
To pledge to be involved in the politics of one another's governments
37
What was the Red Scare?
U.S. invasion of Russia
Fear that communists were secretly trying to take over the co
U.S. support for Soviet expansion
Economic reform movement